"ashpër" meaning in All languages combined

See ashpër on Wiktionary

Adjective [Albanian]

IPA: /ˈaʃpəɾ/ Forms: i ashpër [canonical], të ashpra [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Latin asper (“rough, uneven”). Etymology templates: {{bor|sq|la|asper|gloss=rough, uneven}} Latin asper (“rough, uneven”) Head templates: {{head|sq|adjective|feminine plural|të ashpra|head=i ashpër}} i ashpër (feminine plural të ashpra)
  1. rough
    Sense id: en-ashpër-sq-adj--BHrXFbu
  2. tough, hard
    Sense id: en-ashpër-sq-adj-OS3rbRuR Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 21 8 36 33
  3. lumpy (sand, flour)
    Sense id: en-ashpër-sq-adj-YShzYYzv
  4. rugged
    Sense id: en-ashpër-sq-adj-49IApd0i Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Albanian links with redundant target parameters, Albanian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 21 8 36 33 Disambiguation of Albanian links with redundant target parameters: 1 30 4 39 26 Disambiguation of Albanian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 30 4 39 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 31 8 40 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 23 6 52 20
  5. (figurative) rude, brusque, harsh Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ashpër-sq-adj-AV58CYQY Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 21 8 36 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: breshtë Derived forms: ashpërak, ashpërsi, ashpëroj, ashpërinë, ashpërsisht
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ashpërak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ashpërsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ashpëroj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ashpërinë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ashpërsisht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "asper",
        "gloss": "rough, uneven"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin asper (“rough, uneven”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin asper (“rough, uneven”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i ashpër",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ashpra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine plural",
        "4": "të ashpra",
        "head": "i ashpër"
      },
      "expansion": "i ashpër (feminine plural të ashpra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1621, Pjetër Budi, Pasëqyra e t'rrëfyemit:",
          "text": "Për mā t ashprë; ashtu ende petëka t ashpra e të fështira.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough"
      ],
      "id": "en-ashpër-sq-adj--BHrXFbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 8 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tough, hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-ashpër-sq-adj-OS3rbRuR",
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lumpy (sand, flour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ashpër-sq-adj-YShzYYzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lumpy",
          "lumpy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 8 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 4 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 4 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 8 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 6 52 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rugged"
      ],
      "id": "en-ashpër-sq-adj-49IApd0i",
      "links": [
        [
          "rugged",
          "rugged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 8 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude, brusque, harsh"
      ],
      "id": "en-ashpër-sq-adj-AV58CYQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "brusque",
          "brusque"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) rude, brusque, harsh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃpəɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "breshtë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "ashpër"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian adjectives",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian links with redundant target parameters",
    "Albanian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ashpërak"
    },
    {
      "word": "ashpërsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ashpëroj"
    },
    {
      "word": "ashpërinë"
    },
    {
      "word": "ashpërsisht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "asper",
        "gloss": "rough, uneven"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin asper (“rough, uneven”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin asper (“rough, uneven”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i ashpër",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "të ashpra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine plural",
        "4": "të ashpra",
        "head": "i ashpër"
      },
      "expansion": "i ashpër (feminine plural të ashpra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Albanian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1621, Pjetër Budi, Pasëqyra e t'rrëfyemit:",
          "text": "Për mā t ashprë; ashtu ende petëka t ashpra e të fështira.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tough, hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lumpy (sand, flour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lumpy",
          "lumpy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rugged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rugged",
          "rugged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rude, brusque, harsh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "brusque",
          "brusque"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) rude, brusque, harsh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃpəɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "breshtë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "ashpër"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.