"arrostire" meaning in All languages combined

See arrostire on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ar.roˈsti.re/
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: From a- + *rost + -ire, with the root being of Germanic origin; cf. Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”), from Proto-West Germanic *raustijan (“to roast”), from Proto-Indo-European *rews- (“to crackle, roast”). Compare Sicilian arrùstiri, Catalan rostir, French rôtir. Etymology templates: {{af|it|a-||-ire|alt2=*rost}} a- + *rost + -ire, {{der|it|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|frk|*rōstjan|t=to roast}} Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”), {{der|it|gmw-pro|*raustijan|t=to roast}} Proto-West Germanic *raustijan (“to roast”), {{der|it|ine-pro|*rews-|t=to crackle, roast}} Proto-Indo-European *rews- (“to crackle, roast”), {{cog|scn|arrùstiri}} Sicilian arrùstiri, {{cog|ca|rostir}} Catalan rostir, {{cog|fr|rôtir}} French rôtir Head templates: {{it-verb|a/+isc}} arrostìre (first-person singular present arrostìsco, first-person singular past historic arrostìi, past participle arrostìto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/+isc}} Forms: arrostìre [canonical], arrostìsco [first-person, present, singular], arrostìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], arrostìto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], arrostìre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], arrostèndo [gerund], arrostènte [participle, present], arrostìto [participle, past], arrostìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], arrostìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], arrostìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], arrostiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], arrostìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], arrostìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], arrostìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], arrostìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], arrostìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], arrostivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], arrostivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], arrostìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], arrostìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], arrostìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], arrostì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], arrostìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], arrostìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], arrostìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], arrostirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], arrostirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], arrostirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], arrostirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], arrostiréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], arrostirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], arrostirèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], arrostirésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], arrostirèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], arrostirébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], arrostirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], arrostiréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], arrostirèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], arrostirébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], arrostìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], arrostìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrostìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrostiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], arrostiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], arrostìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], arrostìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], arrostìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrostìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrostìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], arrostìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], arrostìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], arrostìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], arrostìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], arrostiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], arrostìte [imperative, plural, second-person], arrostìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], arrostìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], arrostìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], arrostiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], arrostìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], arrostìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to roast Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-arrostire-it-verb-PmRoxDEP Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 30 35
  2. (transitive) to toast (bread) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-arrostire-it-verb-aHLBXEXK Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 30 35
  3. (transitive) to grill Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-arrostire-it-verb-qdePiAes Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 31 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 30 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: arrostimento, arrostito, arrostitura, arrosto

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ire",
        "alt2": "*rost"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + *rost + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*rōstjan",
        "t": "to roast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raustijan",
        "t": "to roast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raustijan (“to roast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rews-",
        "t": "to crackle, roast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rews- (“to crackle, roast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "arrùstiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian arrùstiri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "rostir"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan rostir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rôtir"
      },
      "expansion": "French rôtir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + *rost + -ire, with the root being of Germanic origin; cf. Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”), from Proto-West Germanic *raustijan (“to roast”), from Proto-Indo-European *rews- (“to crackle, roast”). Compare Sicilian arrùstiri, Catalan rostir, French rôtir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrostìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "arrostìre (first-person singular present arrostìsco, first-person singular past historic arrostìi, past participle arrostìto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ro‧stì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arrostimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arrostito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arrostitura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arrosto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roast"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrostire-it-verb-PmRoxDEP",
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast (bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrostire-it-verb-aHLBXEXK",
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to toast (bread)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grill"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrostire-it-verb-qdePiAes",
      "links": [
        [
          "grill",
          "grill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to grill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.roˈsti.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arrostire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-ire",
        "alt2": "*rost"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + *rost + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*rōstjan",
        "t": "to roast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raustijan",
        "t": "to roast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raustijan (“to roast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rews-",
        "t": "to crackle, roast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rews- (“to crackle, roast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "arrùstiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian arrùstiri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "rostir"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan rostir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rôtir"
      },
      "expansion": "French rôtir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + *rost + -ire, with the root being of Germanic origin; cf. Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”), from Proto-West Germanic *raustijan (“to roast”), from Proto-Indo-European *rews- (“to crackle, roast”). Compare Sicilian arrùstiri, Catalan rostir, French rôtir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrostìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrostìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "arrostìre (first-person singular present arrostìsco, first-person singular past historic arrostìi, past participle arrostìto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ro‧stì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arrostimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrostito"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrostitura"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrosto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast (bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to toast (bread)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grill",
          "grill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to grill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.roˈsti.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arrostire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arrostire meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.