"arricciare" meaning in All languages combined

See arricciare on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ar.ritˈt͡ʃa.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From a- + riccio + -are. Compare Spanish rizar, Portuguese riçar. Etymology templates: {{confix|it|a|riccio|are}} a- + riccio + -are, {{cog|es|rizar}} Spanish rizar, {{cog|pt|riçar}} Portuguese riçar Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ì-}} arricciàre (first-person singular present arrìccio, first-person singular past historic arricciài, past participle arricciàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ì-}} Forms: arricciàre [canonical], arrìccio [first-person, present, singular], arricciài [first-person, historic, past, singular], arricciàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], arricciàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], arricciàndo [gerund], arricciànte [participle, present], arricciàto [participle, past], arrìccio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], arrìcci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], arrìccia [indicative, present, singular, third-person], arricciàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], arricciàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], arrìcciano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], arricciàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], arricciàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], arricciàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], arricciavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], arricciavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], arricciàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], arricciài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], arricciàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], arricciò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], arricciàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], arricciàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], arricciàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], arriccerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], arriccerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], arriccerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], arriccerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], arricceréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], arriccerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], arriccerèi [conditional, first-person, singular], arriccerésti [conditional, second-person, singular], arriccerèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], arriccerébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], arriccerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], arricceréste [conditional, plural, second-person], arriccerèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], arriccerébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], arrìcci [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], arrìcci [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrìcci [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arricciàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], arricciàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], arrìccino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], arricciàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], arricciàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arricciàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arricciàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], arricciàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], arricciàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], arrìccia [imperative, second-person, singular], arrìcci [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], arricciàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], arricciàte [imperative, plural, second-person], arrìccino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], arricciàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], arrìcci [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], arricciàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], arricciàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], arrìccino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to curl (hair, a mustache, leaves, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-4stMM-UB Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 32 4 20 18 8 10 4 4 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 36 5 15 13 13 11 4 4 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 23 10 15 10 11 15 8 8 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 8 15 10 9 19 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 6 12 14 9 13 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 6 22 6 6 8 4 4
  2. (transitive) to curl, to crinkle (one's lips or nose) (to show disgust) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-H6LCQ31B
  3. (transitive) to raise (the fur) (of animals showing anger or fear) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-KphBGTT-
  4. (transitive, construction) to render (a wall) (to cover with plaster) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-VuwGmCzA Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
  5. (intransitive) to become curly [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-n994~ua6
  6. (intransitive, figurative, uncommon) to stand on end (of hair or fur) [auxiliary essere] Tags: figuratively, intransitive, uncommon Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-F7w9Ncdn Disambiguation of Hair: 19 1 4 2 23 50 1 1 Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 11 12 11 13 14 18 10 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 9 9 8 17 17 22 8 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 9 9 8 17 17 22 8 10
  7. (intransitive, archaic) to become indignant [auxiliary essere] Tags: archaic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-AvTbI1Nz
  8. (intransitive, archaic) to become frightened [auxiliary essere] Tags: archaic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-arricciare-it-verb-115vZZ90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: arricciarsi

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "riccio",
        "4": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + riccio + -are",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rizar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish rizar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "riçar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese riçar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + riccio + -are. Compare Spanish rizar, Portuguese riçar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arricciàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcciano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricceréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricceréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ì-"
      },
      "expansion": "arricciàre (first-person singular present arrìccio, first-person singular past historic arricciài, past participle arricciàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ric‧cià‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ì-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arricciarsi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 20 18 8 10 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 15 13 13 11 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 15 10 11 15 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 15 10 9 19 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 12 14 9 13 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 22 6 6 8 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curl (hair, a mustache, leaves, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-4stMM-UB",
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to curl (hair, a mustache, leaves, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to curl, to crinkle (one's lips or nose) (to show disgust)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-H6LCQ31B",
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ],
        [
          "crinkle",
          "crinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to curl, to crinkle (one's lips or nose) (to show disgust)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise (the fur) (of animals showing anger or fear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-KphBGTT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to raise (the fur) (of animals showing anger or fear)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "it:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render (a wall) (to cover with plaster)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-VuwGmCzA",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, construction) to render (a wall) (to cover with plaster)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become curly"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-n994~ua6",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become curly [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 13 14 18 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 8 17 17 22 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 8 17 17 22 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 1 4 2 23 50 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "it:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand on end (of hair or fur)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-F7w9Ncdn",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand on end",
          "stand on end"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative, uncommon) to stand on end (of hair or fur) [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become indignant"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-AvTbI1Nz",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to become indignant [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become frightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-arricciare-it-verb-115vZZ90",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to become frightened [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.ritˈt͡ʃa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arricciare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables",
    "it:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "riccio",
        "4": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + riccio + -are",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rizar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish rizar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "riçar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese riçar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + riccio + -are. Compare Spanish rizar, Portuguese riçar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arricciàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcciano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricceréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricceréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arriccerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìcci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arricciàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrìccino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ì-"
      },
      "expansion": "arricciàre (first-person singular present arrìccio, first-person singular past historic arricciài, past participle arricciàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧ric‧cià‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ì-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arricciarsi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curl (hair, a mustache, leaves, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to curl (hair, a mustache, leaves, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curl, to crinkle (one's lips or nose) (to show disgust)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ],
        [
          "crinkle",
          "crinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to curl, to crinkle (one's lips or nose) (to show disgust)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise (the fur) (of animals showing anger or fear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to raise (the fur) (of animals showing anger or fear)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to render (a wall) (to cover with plaster)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, construction) to render (a wall) (to cover with plaster)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become curly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become curly [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand on end (of hair or fur)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand on end",
          "stand on end"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative, uncommon) to stand on end (of hair or fur) [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become indignant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to become indignant [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become frightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to become frightened [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.ritˈt͡ʃa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arricciare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arricciare meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.