"arrière-ban" meaning in All languages combined

See arrière-ban on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /a.ʁjɛʁ.bɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-arrière-ban.wav Forms: arrière-bans [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French, Old French arriereban, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō (literally “to the rear”), from Latin ad + retrō. Equivalent to arrière- (“behind”) + ban. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|arriereban}} Old French arriereban, {{inh|fr|VL.|*ad retrō|lit=to the rear}} Vulgar Latin *ad retrō (literally “to the rear”), {{inh|fr|la|-}} Latin, {{af|la|ad|retrō|nocat=1}} ad + retrō, {{af|fr|arrière-|ban|t1=behind}} arrière- (“behind”) + ban Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} arrière-ban m (plural arrière-bans)
  1. (historical) an assembly of feudal lords Tags: historical, masculine Categories (topical): Feudalism, Nobility Derived forms: le ban et l’arrière-ban, convoquer le ban et l’arrière ban
    Sense id: en-arrière-ban-fr-noun-Wk~1mbRA Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with arrière-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for arrière-ban meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "arriere-ban"
          },
          "expansion": "English: arriere-ban",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: arriere-ban"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arriereban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arriereban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*ad retrō",
        "lit": "to the rear"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ad retrō (literally “to the rear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "retrō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ad + retrō",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "arrière-",
        "3": "ban",
        "t1": "behind"
      },
      "expansion": "arrière- (“behind”) + ban",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, Old French arriereban, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō (literally “to the rear”), from Latin ad + retrō.\nEquivalent to arrière- (“behind”) + ban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrière-bans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arrière-ban m (plural arrière-bans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with arrière-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Feudalism",
          "orig": "fr:Feudalism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "fr:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "le ban et l’arrière-ban"
        },
        {
          "word": "convoquer le ban et l’arrière ban"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Henri Carré, Recherches sur l’administration municipale de Rennes au temps de Henri IV",
          "roman": "According to an ordinance of Charles VIII, the burden of the ban and the arrière-ban cannot also be imposed on those of whom hold fiefs.",
          "text": "D’après une ordonnance de Charles VIII, la charge du ban et de l’arrière-ban ne peut pas non plus être imposée à ceux d’entre eux qui tiennent des fiefs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an assembly of feudal lords"
      ],
      "id": "en-arrière-ban-fr-noun-Wk~1mbRA",
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an assembly of feudal lords"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁjɛʁ.bɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-arrière-ban.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arri%C3%A8re-ban.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arri%C3%A8re-ban.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arri%C3%A8re-ban.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arri%C3%A8re-ban.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arrière-ban"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "le ban et l’arrière-ban"
    },
    {
      "word": "convoquer le ban et l’arrière ban"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "arriere-ban"
          },
          "expansion": "English: arriere-ban",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: arriere-ban"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
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        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arriereban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arriereban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*ad retrō",
        "lit": "to the rear"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ad retrō (literally “to the rear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "retrō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ad + retrō",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "arrière-",
        "3": "ban",
        "t1": "behind"
      },
      "expansion": "arrière- (“behind”) + ban",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, Old French arriereban, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō (literally “to the rear”), from Latin ad + retrō.\nEquivalent to arrière- (“behind”) + ban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arrière-bans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arrière-ban m (plural arrière-bans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French multiword terms",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms prefixed with arrière-",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with historical senses",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "fr:Feudalism",
        "fr:Nobility"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Henri Carré, Recherches sur l’administration municipale de Rennes au temps de Henri IV",
          "roman": "According to an ordinance of Charles VIII, the burden of the ban and the arrière-ban cannot also be imposed on those of whom hold fiefs.",
          "text": "D’après une ordonnance de Charles VIII, la charge du ban et de l’arrière-ban ne peut pas non plus être imposée à ceux d’entre eux qui tiennent des fiefs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an assembly of feudal lords"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an assembly of feudal lords"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁjɛʁ.bɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-arrière-ban.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arri%C3%A8re-ban.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-arri%C3%A8re-ban.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arrière-ban"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.