"arbūzs" meaning in All languages combined

See arbūzs on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Audio: lv-riga-arbūzs.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian арбуз (arbuz), itself ultimately borrowed from Persian خربز (xarboz). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|ru|арбуз}} Russian арбуз (arbuz), {{uder|lv|fa|خربز|tr=xarboz}} Persian خربز (xarboz) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} arbūzs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} arbūzs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|arbūz|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|arbūz|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|arbūzs|arbūzi|arbūzu|arbūzus|arbūza|arbūzu|arbūzam|arbūziem|arbūzu|arbūziem|arbūzā|arbūzos|arbūz|arbūzi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], arbūzs [nominative, singular], arbūzi [nominative, plural], arbūzu [accusative, singular], arbūzus [accusative, plural], arbūza [genitive, singular], arbūzu [genitive, plural], arbūzam [dative, singular], arbūziem [dative, plural], arbūzu [instrumental, singular], arbūziem [instrumental, plural], arbūzā [locative, singular], arbūzos [locative, plural], arbūz [singular, vocative], arbūzi [plural, vocative]
  1. watermelon (a plant — Citrullus lanatus — of the family Cucurbitaceae, with large, juicy fruits) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Gourd family plants
    Sense id: en-arbūzs-lv-noun-ZdpAjrFy Disambiguation of Fruits: 73 27 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 92 8 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3
  2. watermelon (the fruit of that plant) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-arbūzs-lv-noun-nHXmGouK

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "арбуз"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian арбуз (arbuz)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خربز",
        "tr": "xarboz"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خربز (xarboz)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian арбуз (arbuz), itself ultimately borrowed from Persian خربز (xarboz).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūziem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūziem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arbūzs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "arbūzs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arbūz",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arbūz",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arbūzs",
        "10": "arbūziem",
        "11": "arbūzā",
        "12": "arbūzos",
        "13": "arbūz",
        "14": "arbūzi",
        "2": "arbūzi",
        "3": "arbūzu",
        "4": "arbūzus",
        "5": "arbūza",
        "6": "arbūzu",
        "7": "arbūzam",
        "8": "arbūziem",
        "9": "arbūzu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "lv:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "lv:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "watermelon seeds, seedlings, leaves",
          "text": "arbūzu sēklas, dēsti, lapas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sow watermelons",
          "text": "sēt arbūzus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "watermelons are often planted as field plants in the southern republics",
          "text": "arbūzus ļoti daudz audzē kā tīrumu augu dienvidu republikās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in an empty space between two saline highlands there was a watermelon plantation",
          "text": "kādā ieplakā starp divām sāļainām augstienēm pletās arbūzu lauks",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watermelon (a plant — Citrullus lanatus — of the family Cucurbitaceae, with large, juicy fruits)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arbūzs-lv-noun-ZdpAjrFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "watermelon",
          "watermelon"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrullus lanatus",
          "Citrullus lanatus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbitaceae",
          "Cucurbitaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large#English"
        ],
        [
          "juicy",
          "juicy#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "watermelon slice, rind, juice",
          "text": "arbūza šķēle, miza, sula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a watermelon, so sweet and soft, such that it swallows one's tongue",
          "text": "arbūzs, tik salds un maigs, tāds, ka mēli var norīt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from the other republics the first 750 tons of watermelons have been imported",
          "text": "no citām republikām ievestas jau pirmās 750 tonnas arbūzu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watermelon (the fruit of that plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arbūzs-lv-noun-nHXmGouK",
      "links": [
        [
          "watermelon",
          "watermelon"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-arbūzs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Lv-riga-arb%C5%ABzs.ogg/Lv-riga-arb%C5%ABzs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Lv-riga-arb%C5%ABzs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:arbūzs"
  ],
  "word": "arbūzs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Latvian terms derived from Persian",
    "Latvian terms derived from Russian",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Fruits",
    "lv:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "арбуз"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian арбуз (arbuz)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خربز",
        "tr": "xarboz"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خربز (xarboz)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian арбуз (arbuz), itself ultimately borrowed from Persian خربز (xarboz).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūziem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūziem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbūzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arbūzs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "arbūzs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arbūz",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arbūz",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arbūzs",
        "10": "arbūziem",
        "11": "arbūzā",
        "12": "arbūzos",
        "13": "arbūz",
        "14": "arbūzi",
        "2": "arbūzi",
        "3": "arbūzu",
        "4": "arbūzus",
        "5": "arbūza",
        "6": "arbūzu",
        "7": "arbūzam",
        "8": "arbūziem",
        "9": "arbūzu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "watermelon seeds, seedlings, leaves",
          "text": "arbūzu sēklas, dēsti, lapas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sow watermelons",
          "text": "sēt arbūzus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "watermelons are often planted as field plants in the southern republics",
          "text": "arbūzus ļoti daudz audzē kā tīrumu augu dienvidu republikās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in an empty space between two saline highlands there was a watermelon plantation",
          "text": "kādā ieplakā starp divām sāļainām augstienēm pletās arbūzu lauks",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watermelon (a plant — Citrullus lanatus — of the family Cucurbitaceae, with large, juicy fruits)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watermelon",
          "watermelon"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrullus lanatus",
          "Citrullus lanatus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbitaceae",
          "Cucurbitaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large#English"
        ],
        [
          "juicy",
          "juicy#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "watermelon slice, rind, juice",
          "text": "arbūza šķēle, miza, sula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a watermelon, so sweet and soft, such that it swallows one's tongue",
          "text": "arbūzs, tik salds un maigs, tāds, ka mēli var norīt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from the other republics the first 750 tons of watermelons have been imported",
          "text": "no citām republikām ievestas jau pirmās 750 tonnas arbūzu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watermelon (the fruit of that plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watermelon",
          "watermelon"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-arbūzs.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Lv-riga-arb%C5%ABzs.ogg/Lv-riga-arb%C5%ABzs.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Lv-riga-arb%C5%ABzs.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:arbūzs"
  ],
  "word": "arbūzs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arbūzs meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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