"appreciation" meaning in All languages combined

See appreciation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav [Southern-England] Forms: appreciations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From French appréciation. Morphologically appreciate + -ion Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|appréciation}} French appréciation, {{suffix|en|appreciate|ion|nocat=1}} appreciate + -ion Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} appreciation (countable and uncountable, plural appreciations)
  1. The act of appreciating. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-appreciation-en-noun-cDSsrwVW
  2. A fair valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence; gratitude and esteem. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence): تَقْدِير (taqdīr) (Arabic), благодарност (blagodarnost) (Bulgarian), висока оценка (visoka ocenka) (Bulgarian), پێزانین (pêzanîn) (Central Kurdish), ocenění [neuter] (Czech), waardering [feminine] (Dutch), arvostus (Finnish), kiitollisuus (Finnish), appréciation [feminine] (French), apreciación [feminine] (Galician), Anerkennung [feminine] (German), Würdigung [feminine] (German), Dankbarkeit [feminine] (German), Wertschätzung [feminine] (German), einschätzung [feminine] (German), הערכה (haarakhá) [feminine] (Hebrew), értékelés (Hungarian), megbecsülés (Hungarian), méltánylás (Hungarian), elismerés (Hungarian), méltatás (Hungarian), apprezzamento (Italian), gratitudine (Italian), stima (Italian), penghargaan (Malay), تقدیر (takdir) (Ottoman Turkish), uznanie [neuter] (Polish), apreciação [feminine] (Portuguese), apreciere [feminine] (Romanian), благода́рность (blagodárnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), призна́тельность (priznátelʹnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), высо́кая оце́нка (vysókaja océnka) [feminine] (Russian), uppskattning [common-gender] (Swedish), gwerthfawrogiad [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-appreciation-en-noun-ugecCDer Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 71 12 4 Disambiguation of 'a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence': 1 92 5 2
  3. Accurate perception; true estimation. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors): разбиране (razbirane) (Bulgarian), отчитане (otčitane) (Bulgarian), оценяване (ocenjavane) (Bulgarian), تەقدیر (teqdîr) (Central Kurdish), zhodnocení [neuter] (Czech), ohodnocení [neuter] (Czech), arviointi (Finnish), estimation [feminine] (French), évaluation [feminine] (French), Beurteilung [feminine] (German), Würdigung [feminine] (German), Wertschätzung [feminine] (German), הערכה (haarakhá) [feminine] (Hebrew), megértés (Hungarian), felfogás (Hungarian), apreciação [feminine] (Portuguese), оце́нка (océnka) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-appreciation-en-noun-9R~I2BHq Disambiguation of 'accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors': 1 5 94 0
  4. A rise in value. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation): zhodnocení (Czech), stoupnutí v ceně [common-gender] (Czech), arvonanto (Finnish), arvonnousu (Finnish), appréciation [feminine] (French), apreciación [feminine] (Galician), გაძვირება (gaʒvireba) (Georgian), ღირებულების ზრდა (ɣirebulebis zrda) (Georgian), გამყარება (gamq̇areba) (note: of currency exchange rate) (Georgian), Wertzunahme [feminine] (German), felértékelődés (Hungarian), értékemelkedés (Hungarian), naik nilai (Malay), pikinga wāriu (Maori), aprecjacja [feminine] (Polish), apreciação [feminine] (Portuguese), повыше́ние це́нности (povyšénije cénnosti) [neuter] (Russian), вздорожа́ние (vzdorožánije) [neuter] (Russian), apreciación [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-appreciation-en-noun-mvN~sUSW Disambiguation of 'a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation': 1 4 1 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 'preciation [pronunciation-spelling] Derived forms: appreciational, capital appreciation bond, inappreciation, misappreciation, nonappreciation, reappreciation, shared appreciation mortgage, unappreciation, underappreciation Related terms: appreciate

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for appreciation meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “rise in value”",
      "word": "depreciation"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appreciational"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "capital appreciation bond"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inappreciation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "misappreciation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonappreciation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reappreciation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shared appreciation mortgage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unappreciation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "underappreciation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "appréciation"
      },
      "expansion": "French appréciation",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "appreciate",
        "3": "ion",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "appreciate + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French appréciation.\nMorphologically appreciate + -ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appreciations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "appreciation (countable and uncountable, plural appreciations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appreciate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of appreciating."
      ],
      "id": "en-appreciation-en-noun-cDSsrwVW",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 71 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We give to you this trophy as a token of our appreciation of all your years of service.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fair valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence; gratitude and esteem."
      ],
      "id": "en-appreciation-en-noun-ugecCDer",
      "links": [
        [
          "valuation",
          "valuation"
        ],
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ],
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "gratitude",
          "gratitude"
        ],
        [
          "esteem",
          "esteem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taqdīr",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "تَقْدِير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "blagodarnost",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "благодарност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "visoka ocenka",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "висока оценка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ocenění"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "waardering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "arvostus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "kiitollisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "appréciation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Anerkennung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Würdigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dankbarkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wertschätzung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "einschätzung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "haarakhá",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הערכה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "értékelés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "megbecsülés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "méltánylás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "elismerés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "méltatás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "apprezzamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "gratitudine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "stima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "pêzanîn",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "پێزانین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "penghargaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "takdir",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "word": "تقدیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uznanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "blagodárnostʹ",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "благода́рность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "priznátelʹnostʹ",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "призна́тельность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vysókaja océnka",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "высо́кая оце́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "uppskattning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 5 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwerthfawrogiad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an appreciation of the difficulties before us",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "an appreciation of colors",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 September 16, Ian Jack, “Is this the end of Britishness”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The English, until relatively recently, seem to have imagined “English” and “British” to be interchangeable, as if Britain was just a bigger England. Our dualism gave us a better appreciation of the nation-state we lived in, though if Britain was a “nation” as well as a “state”, where did that leave Scotland?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874, John Richard Green, History of the English People, Volume I",
          "text": "His foreboding showed his appreciation of Henry's character.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accurate perception; true estimation."
      ],
      "id": "en-appreciation-en-noun-9R~I2BHq",
      "links": [
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "estimation",
          "estimation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razbirane",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "word": "разбиране"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otčitane",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "word": "отчитане"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ocenjavane",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "word": "оценяване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zhodnocení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ohodnocení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "word": "arviointi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estimation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "évaluation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Beurteilung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Würdigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wertschätzung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "haarakhá",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הערכה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "word": "megértés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "word": "felfogás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "teqdîr",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "word": "تەقدیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 94 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "océnka",
          "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оце́нка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rise in value."
      ],
      "id": "en-appreciation-en-noun-mvN~sUSW",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "zhodnocení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stoupnutí v ceně"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "arvonanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "arvonnousu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "appréciation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaʒvireba",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "გაძვირება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ɣirebulebis zrda",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "ღირებულების ზრდა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "note": "of currency exchange rate",
          "roman": "gamq̇areba",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "გამყარება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wertzunahme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "felértékelődés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "értékemelkedés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "naik nilai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "word": "pikinga wāriu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aprecjacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "povyšénije cénnosti",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "повыше́ние це́нности"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vzdorožánije",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вздорожа́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 1 94",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciación"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "'preciation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appreciation"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “rise in value”",
      "word": "depreciation"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "appreciational"
    },
    {
      "word": "capital appreciation bond"
    },
    {
      "word": "inappreciation"
    },
    {
      "word": "misappreciation"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonappreciation"
    },
    {
      "word": "reappreciation"
    },
    {
      "word": "shared appreciation mortgage"
    },
    {
      "word": "unappreciation"
    },
    {
      "word": "underappreciation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "appréciation"
      },
      "expansion": "French appréciation",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "appreciate",
        "3": "ion",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "appreciate + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French appréciation.\nMorphologically appreciate + -ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appreciations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "appreciation (countable and uncountable, plural appreciations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "appreciate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of appreciating."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We give to you this trophy as a token of our appreciation of all your years of service.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fair valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence; gratitude and esteem."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valuation",
          "valuation"
        ],
        [
          "estimate",
          "estimate"
        ],
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "gratitude",
          "gratitude"
        ],
        [
          "esteem",
          "esteem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an appreciation of the difficulties before us",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "an appreciation of colors",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 September 16, Ian Jack, “Is this the end of Britishness”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The English, until relatively recently, seem to have imagined “English” and “British” to be interchangeable, as if Britain was just a bigger England. Our dualism gave us a better appreciation of the nation-state we lived in, though if Britain was a “nation” as well as a “state”, where did that leave Scotland?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874, John Richard Green, History of the English People, Volume I",
          "text": "His foreboding showed his appreciation of Henry's character.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Accurate perception; true estimation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "estimation",
          "estimation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rise in value."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appreciation.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "'preciation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taqdīr",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "تَقْدِير"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "blagodarnost",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "благодарност"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "visoka ocenka",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "висока оценка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ocenění"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "waardering"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "arvostus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "kiitollisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "appréciation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciación"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anerkennung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Würdigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dankbarkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wertschätzung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "einschätzung"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "haarakhá",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הערכה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "értékelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "megbecsülés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "méltánylás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "elismerés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "méltatás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "apprezzamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "gratitudine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "stima"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "pêzanîn",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "پێزانین"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "penghargaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "takdir",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "word": "تقدیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uznanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "blagodárnostʹ",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "благода́рность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "priznátelʹnostʹ",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "призна́тельность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vysókaja océnka",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "высо́кая оце́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "uppskattning"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwerthfawrogiad"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razbirane",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "word": "разбиране"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otčitane",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "word": "отчитане"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ocenjavane",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "word": "оценяване"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zhodnocení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ohodnocení"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "word": "arviointi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estimation"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "évaluation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beurteilung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Würdigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wertschätzung"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "haarakhá",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הערכה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "word": "megértés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "word": "felfogás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "teqdîr",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "word": "تەقدیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "océnka",
      "sense": "accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оце́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "zhodnocení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stoupnutí v ceně"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "arvonanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "arvonnousu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "appréciation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciación"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaʒvireba",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "გაძვირება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ɣirebulebis zrda",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "ღირებულების ზრდა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "note": "of currency exchange rate",
      "roman": "gamq̇areba",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "გამყარება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wertzunahme"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "felértékelődés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "értékemelkedés"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "naik nilai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "word": "pikinga wāriu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aprecjacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "povyšénije cénnosti",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "повыше́ние це́нности"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vzdorožánije",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вздорожа́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a rise in value;—opposed to depreciation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciación"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appreciation"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.