See appaloosa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for appaloosa meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "Commonscat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "Palouse",
"4": "-a"
},
"expansion": "a + Palouse + -a",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Palouse River"
},
"expansion": "Palouse River",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anglicisation"
},
"expansion": "anglicisation",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "francisation"
},
"expansion": "francisation",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nai-spt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sahaptin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pelouse"
},
"expansion": "pelouse",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "a + Palouse + -a.\nFrom the phrase \"a Palouse horse\", referring to the Palouse River near which they were first encountered by non-Native Americans. The river is named for the Palouse region; whether the region's name is (an anglicisation of) a francisation of the Sahaptin name of the Palus people or the people's name derives from a French designation of the region as pelouse is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaloosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "appaloosa (countable and uncountable, plural appaloosas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Palouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Palus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A breed of horse having a spotted rump."
],
"id": "en-appaloosa-en-noun-sDpT3wkl",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
],
[
"spotted",
"spotted"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, uncountable) A breed of horse having a spotted rump."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "breed of horse",
"word": "łį́į́ʼ yishtłizhii"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breed of horse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A horse of the breed"
],
"id": "en-appaloosa-en-noun-trylTvMn",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
],
[
"breed",
"breed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A horse of the breed"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæ.pəˈlu.sə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Appaloosa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Appaloosa",
"en:Appaloosa (disambiguation)",
"en:Palouse",
"en:Palus people"
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Appaloosa cat, Apaloosa catfish"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of Appaloosa cat, Apaloosa catfish",
"name": "ellipsis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cho",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Choctaw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "losa",
"3": "",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "losa (“black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Appaloosa cat, Apaloosa catfish.\nShortening of \"Appaloosa cat\" (itself a shortening of \"Apaloosa catfish\"), after the Appaloosa (Opelousa) tribe which resided in Louisiana. The tribe's name is Choctaw, the second element of it being losa (“black”); the first element is variously supposed to be a term for \"head\" or \"skull\", \"leggings\", \"moccasins\", or \"body\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaloosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appaloosa (plural appaloosas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Palouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Palus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern US English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 8 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 94",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catfish",
"orig": "en:Catfish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse breeds",
"orig": "en:Horse breeds",
"parents": [
"Horses",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, David Francis, The Great Inland Sea, page 141",
"text": "A big fish wends its way towards the shape the light makes, stops and sucks at air. Mottled brown and black, with a pink, appaloosa mouth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Harry Noble, Me and Burnice: A Simpler Time, page 167",
"text": "On a two-day camp out at Red Bluff on the Angelina River in East Texas, we had out twelve trotlines, fishing for mud, appaloosa, blue and channel catfish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A catfish."
],
"id": "en-appaloosa-en-noun-dNRinWB-",
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern US) A catfish."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Appalousa"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæ.pəˈlu.sə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Appaloosa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Appaloosa (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaloosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "appaloosa m or f by sense (plural appaloosas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "pt:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appaloosa (a breed of horse)"
],
"id": "en-appaloosa-pt-noun-E3NgMlF3",
"links": [
[
"appaloosa",
"appaloosa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈlu.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈlu.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈlu.za/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.pɐˈlu.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English ellipses",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Choctaw",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Sahaptin",
"English terms suffixed with -a",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Catfish",
"en:Horse breeds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "Commonscat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "Palouse",
"4": "-a"
},
"expansion": "a + Palouse + -a",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Palouse River"
},
"expansion": "Palouse River",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anglicisation"
},
"expansion": "anglicisation",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "francisation"
},
"expansion": "francisation",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nai-spt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sahaptin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pelouse"
},
"expansion": "pelouse",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "a + Palouse + -a.\nFrom the phrase \"a Palouse horse\", referring to the Palouse River near which they were first encountered by non-Native Americans. The river is named for the Palouse region; whether the region's name is (an anglicisation of) a francisation of the Sahaptin name of the Palus people or the people's name derives from a French designation of the region as pelouse is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaloosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "appaloosa (countable and uncountable, plural appaloosas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Palouse"
},
{
"word": "Palus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A breed of horse having a spotted rump."
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
],
[
"spotted",
"spotted"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, uncountable) A breed of horse having a spotted rump."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A horse of the breed"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
],
[
"breed",
"breed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A horse of the breed"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæ.pəˈlu.sə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Appaloosa"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "breed of horse",
"word": "łį́į́ʼ yishtłizhii"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "breed of horse",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Appaloosa",
"en:Appaloosa (disambiguation)",
"en:Palouse",
"en:Palus people"
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English ellipses",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Choctaw",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Catfish",
"en:Horse breeds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Appaloosa cat, Apaloosa catfish"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of Appaloosa cat, Apaloosa catfish",
"name": "ellipsis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cho",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Choctaw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "losa",
"3": "",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "losa (“black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Appaloosa cat, Apaloosa catfish.\nShortening of \"Appaloosa cat\" (itself a shortening of \"Apaloosa catfish\"), after the Appaloosa (Opelousa) tribe which resided in Louisiana. The tribe's name is Choctaw, the second element of it being losa (“black”); the first element is variously supposed to be a term for \"head\" or \"skull\", \"leggings\", \"moccasins\", or \"body\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaloosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appaloosa (plural appaloosas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Appalousa"
},
{
"word": "Palouse"
},
{
"word": "Palus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Southern US English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, David Francis, The Great Inland Sea, page 141",
"text": "A big fish wends its way towards the shape the light makes, stops and sucks at air. Mottled brown and black, with a pink, appaloosa mouth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Harry Noble, Me and Burnice: A Simpler Time, page 167",
"text": "On a two-day camp out at Red Bluff on the Angelina River in East Texas, we had out twelve trotlines, fishing for mud, appaloosa, blue and channel catfish.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A catfish."
],
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern US) A catfish."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæ.pəˈlu.sə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Appaloosa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Appaloosa (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaloosas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "appaloosa m or f by sense (plural appaloosas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"appaloosa (a breed of horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"appaloosa",
"appaloosa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈlu.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈlu.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a.paˈlu.za/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.pɐˈlu.zɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "appaloosa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.