"apelsīns" meaning in All languages combined

See apelsīns on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: Apparently borrowed from Low German Appelsina, from Dutch appelsien (now usually sinaasappel), from China and appel, i.e. originally “China apple” (oranges were originally brought to Europe from China). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|nds|Appelsina}} Low German Appelsina, {{der|lv|nl|appelsien}} Dutch appelsien, {{m|nl|sinaasappel}} sinaasappel, {{m|nl|China}} China, {{m|nl|appel}} appel Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} apelsīns m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} apelsīns m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|apelsīn|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|apelsīn|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|apelsīns|apelsīni|apelsīnu|apelsīnus|apelsīna|apelsīnu|apelsīnam|apelsīniem|apelsīnu|apelsīniem|apelsīnā|apelsīnos|apelsīn|apelsīni|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], apelsīns [nominative, singular], apelsīni [nominative, plural], apelsīnu [accusative, singular], apelsīnus [accusative, plural], apelsīna [genitive, singular], apelsīnu [genitive, plural], apelsīnam [dative, singular], apelsīniem [dative, plural], apelsīnu [instrumental, singular], apelsīniem [instrumental, plural], apelsīnā [locative, singular], apelsīnos [locative, plural], apelsīn [singular, vocative], apelsīni [plural, vocative]
  1. orange (subtropical fruit tree of genus Citrus, esp. Citrus sinensis, with round, succulent, aromatic fruits) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (lifeform): Citrus subfamily plants, Fruits, Trees
    Sense id: en-apelsīns-lv-noun-8FzPpQUW Disambiguation of Citrus subfamily plants: 93 7 Disambiguation of Fruits: 73 27 Disambiguation of Trees: 82 18 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 99 1 Disambiguation of Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 98 2
  2. orange (the fruit of that tree) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-apelsīns-lv-noun-WEnXMd-F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: apelsīnu sula

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for apelsīns meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "Appelsina"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Appelsina",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "appelsien"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch appelsien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sinaasappel"
      },
      "expansion": "sinaasappel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "China"
      },
      "expansion": "China",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "appel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Low German Appelsina, from Dutch appelsien (now usually sinaasappel), from China and appel, i.e. originally “China apple” (oranges were originally brought to Europe from China).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apelsīns m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "apelsīns m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apelsīn",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apelsīn",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apelsīns",
        "10": "apelsīniem",
        "11": "apelsīnā",
        "12": "apelsīnos",
        "13": "apelsīn",
        "14": "apelsīni",
        "2": "apelsīni",
        "3": "apelsīnu",
        "4": "apelsīnus",
        "5": "apelsīna",
        "6": "apelsīnu",
        "7": "apelsīnam",
        "8": "apelsīniem",
        "9": "apelsīnu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apelsīnu sula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "lv:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "lv:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "lv:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "orange species, flowers",
          "text": "apelsīnu sugas, ziedi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cultivate oranges (= orange trees)",
          "text": "kultivēt apelsīnus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the cultivation of lemons, oranges and other related fruit trees went from China to India",
          "text": "no Ķīnas citronu, apelsīnu un citu radniecīgu augļu koku kultivēšana pārgāja uz Indiju",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (subtropical fruit tree of genus Citrus, esp. Citrus sinensis, with round, succulent, aromatic fruits)"
      ],
      "id": "en-apelsīns-lv-noun-8FzPpQUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ],
        [
          "subtropical",
          "subtropical#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus",
          "Citrus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus sinensis",
          "Citrus sinensis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round#English"
        ],
        [
          "succulent",
          "succulent#English"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruits",
          "fruits#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "apelsīnu sula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to peel, to split an orange",
          "text": "nomizot, sadalīt apelsīnu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“so this is an orange...” he said slowly... his pale fingers were splitting the succulent fruit, so rare in his life",
          "text": "“tas jau apelsīns...” viņš teica lēnām... bālie pirkstiņi lobīja suloto, viņa dzīvē visai reto augli",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (the fruit of that tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-apelsīns-lv-noun-WEnXMd-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:apelsīns"
  ],
  "word": "apelsīns"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Low German",
    "Latvian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Latvian terms derived from Low German",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "lv:Citrus subfamily plants",
    "lv:Fruits",
    "lv:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "Appelsina"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Appelsina",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "appelsien"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch appelsien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sinaasappel"
      },
      "expansion": "sinaasappel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "China"
      },
      "expansion": "China",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "appel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Low German Appelsina, from Dutch appelsien (now usually sinaasappel), from China and appel, i.e. originally “China apple” (oranges were originally brought to Europe from China).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apelsīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apelsīns m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "apelsīns m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apelsīn",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apelsīn",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apelsīns",
        "10": "apelsīniem",
        "11": "apelsīnā",
        "12": "apelsīnos",
        "13": "apelsīn",
        "14": "apelsīni",
        "2": "apelsīni",
        "3": "apelsīnu",
        "4": "apelsīnus",
        "5": "apelsīna",
        "6": "apelsīnu",
        "7": "apelsīnam",
        "8": "apelsīniem",
        "9": "apelsīnu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apelsīnu sula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "orange species, flowers",
          "text": "apelsīnu sugas, ziedi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cultivate oranges (= orange trees)",
          "text": "kultivēt apelsīnus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the cultivation of lemons, oranges and other related fruit trees went from China to India",
          "text": "no Ķīnas citronu, apelsīnu un citu radniecīgu augļu koku kultivēšana pārgāja uz Indiju",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (subtropical fruit tree of genus Citrus, esp. Citrus sinensis, with round, succulent, aromatic fruits)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ],
        [
          "subtropical",
          "subtropical#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus",
          "Citrus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus sinensis",
          "Citrus sinensis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round#English"
        ],
        [
          "succulent",
          "succulent#English"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruits",
          "fruits#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "apelsīnu sula",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to peel, to split an orange",
          "text": "nomizot, sadalīt apelsīnu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“so this is an orange...” he said slowly... his pale fingers were splitting the succulent fruit, so rare in his life",
          "text": "“tas jau apelsīns...” viņš teica lēnām... bālie pirkstiņi lobīja suloto, viņa dzīvē visai reto augli",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (the fruit of that tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:apelsīns"
  ],
  "word": "apelsīns"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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