See apelsīns on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nds",
"3": "Appelsina"
},
"expansion": "Low German Appelsina",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nl",
"3": "appelsien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch appelsien",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Low German Appelsina, from Dutch appelsien (now usually sinaasappel), from China and appel, i.e. originally “China apple” (oranges were originally brought to Europe from China).",
"forms": [
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{
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},
{
"form": "apelsīns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīna",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnu",
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]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnam",
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]
},
{
"form": "apelsīniem",
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnu",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnā",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnos",
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"locative",
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]
},
{
"form": "apelsīn",
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{
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"14": "apelsīni",
"2": "apelsīni",
"3": "apelsīnu",
"4": "apelsīnus",
"5": "apelsīna",
"6": "apelsīnu",
"7": "apelsīnam",
"8": "apelsīniem",
"9": "apelsīnu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apelsīnu sula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
"orig": "lv:Citrus subfamily plants",
"parents": [
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"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Sapindales order plants",
"Plants",
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"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Fruits",
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"parents": [
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"Plants",
"Eating",
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"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Trees",
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"parents": [
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "orange species, flowers",
"text": "apelsīnu sugas, ziedi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cultivate oranges (= orange trees)",
"text": "kultivēt apelsīnus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the cultivation of lemons, oranges and other related fruit trees went from China to India",
"text": "no Ķīnas citronu, apelsīnu un citu radniecīgu augļu koku kultivēšana pārgāja uz Indiju",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange (subtropical fruit tree of genus Citrus, esp. Citrus sinensis, with round, succulent, aromatic fruits)"
],
"id": "en-apelsīns-lv-noun-8FzPpQUW",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"subtropical",
"subtropical#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"tree",
"tree#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Citrus",
"Citrus#English"
],
[
"Citrus sinensis",
"Citrus sinensis#Translingual"
],
[
"round",
"round#English"
],
[
"succulent",
"succulent#English"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic#English"
],
[
"fruits",
"fruits#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "orange juice",
"text": "apelsīnu sula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to peel, to split an orange",
"text": "nomizot, sadalīt apelsīnu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“so this is an orange...” he said slowly... his pale fingers were splitting the succulent fruit, so rare in his life",
"text": "“tas jau apelsīns...” viņš teica lēnām... bālie pirkstiņi lobīja suloto, viņa dzīvē visai reto augli",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange (the fruit of that tree)"
],
"id": "en-apelsīns-lv-noun-WEnXMd-F",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"tree",
"tree#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-apelsīns.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Lv-riga-apels%C4%ABns.ogg/Lv-riga-apels%C4%ABns.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Lv-riga-apels%C4%ABns.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "apelsīns"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Dutch",
"Latvian terms derived from Low German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Citrus subfamily plants",
"lv:Fruits",
"lv:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nl",
"3": "appelsien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch appelsien",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
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{
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{
"form": "1st declension",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "apelsīns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnu",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnu",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīniem",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
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]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apelsīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "apelsīni",
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}
],
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
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},
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"7": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"10": "apelsīniem",
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"14": "apelsīni",
"2": "apelsīni",
"3": "apelsīnu",
"4": "apelsīnus",
"5": "apelsīna",
"6": "apelsīnu",
"7": "apelsīnam",
"8": "apelsīniem",
"9": "apelsīnu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apelsīnu sula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "orange species, flowers",
"text": "apelsīnu sugas, ziedi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cultivate oranges (= orange trees)",
"text": "kultivēt apelsīnus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the cultivation of lemons, oranges and other related fruit trees went from China to India",
"text": "no Ķīnas citronu, apelsīnu un citu radniecīgu augļu koku kultivēšana pārgāja uz Indiju",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange (subtropical fruit tree of genus Citrus, esp. Citrus sinensis, with round, succulent, aromatic fruits)"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"subtropical",
"subtropical#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"tree",
"tree#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"Citrus",
"Citrus#English"
],
[
"Citrus sinensis",
"Citrus sinensis#Translingual"
],
[
"round",
"round#English"
],
[
"succulent",
"succulent#English"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic#English"
],
[
"fruits",
"fruits#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "orange juice",
"text": "apelsīnu sula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to peel, to split an orange",
"text": "nomizot, sadalīt apelsīnu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“so this is an orange...” he said slowly... his pale fingers were splitting the succulent fruit, so rare in his life",
"text": "“tas jau apelsīns...” viņš teica lēnām... bālie pirkstiņi lobīja suloto, viņa dzīvē visai reto augli",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orange (the fruit of that tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
],
[
"tree",
"tree#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-apelsīns.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Lv-riga-apels%C4%ABns.ogg/Lv-riga-apels%C4%ABns.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Lv-riga-apels%C4%ABns.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:apelsīns"
],
"word": "apelsīns"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apelsīns meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.