"apastron" meaning in All languages combined

See apastron on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /æˈpæstɹ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /æˈpæstɹən/ [General-American], [ə-] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-apastron.wav [Southern-England] Forms: apastrons [plural], apastra [plural]
Etymology: From English apo- (prefix meaning ‘away from, separate’) + Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron, “fixed star”), modelled after aphelion. Ἄ̆στρον (Ástron) is derived from ᾰ̓στήρ (astḗr, “celestial body (including a star, planet, meteor, etc.)”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to burn; to glow”)) + -ον (-on, suffix forming nominative, accusative and vocative singular nouns). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-}}, {{glossary|prefix}} prefix, {{m|en|apo-|pos=prefix meaning ‘away from, separate’}} apo- (prefix meaning ‘away from, separate’), {{der|en|grc|ᾰ̓́στρον|t=fixed star}} Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron, “fixed star”), {{m|en|aphelion}} aphelion, {{m|grc||Ἄ̆στρον}} Ἄ̆στρον (Ástron), {{m|grc|ᾰ̓στήρ|t=celestial body (including a star, planet, meteor, etc.)}} ᾰ̓στήρ (astḗr, “celestial body (including a star, planet, meteor, etc.)”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-|t=to burn; to glow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to burn; to glow”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|nominative}} nominative, {{glossary|accusative}} accusative, {{glossary|vocative}} vocative, {{glossary|singular}} singular, {{glossary|noun}} noun, {{m|grc|-ον|pos=suffix forming nominative, accusative and vocative singular nouns}} -ον (-on, suffix forming nominative, accusative and vocative singular nouns) Head templates: {{en-noun|+|apastra}} apastron (plural apastrons or apastra)
  1. (astronomy) The point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits. Categories (topical): Astronomy Synonyms: apoastron Hypernyms: apoapsis Translations (point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits): apastroni (Finnish), Apastron (German), apastrón [masculine] (Irish), اپاستار (apâstâr) (Persian), apastron [masculine] (Polish), apoastro [masculine] (Portuguese)

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /aˈpas.trɔn/
Rhymes: -astrɔn Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀπό- (apó-) + Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron). Etymology templates: {{der|pl|grc|ἀπό-}} Ancient Greek ἀπό- (apó-), {{der|pl|grc|ᾰ̓́στρον}} Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} apastron m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], apastron [nominative, singular], apastrony [nominative, plural], apastronu [genitive, singular], apastronów [genitive, plural], apastronowi [dative, singular], apastronom [dative, plural], apastron [accusative, singular], apastrony [accusative, plural], apastronem [instrumental, singular], apastronami [instrumental, plural], apastronie [locative, singular], apastronach [locative, plural], apastronie [singular, vocative], apastrony [plural, vocative]
  1. (astronomy) apastron Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Astronomy

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for apastron meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
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      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English apo- (prefix meaning ‘away from, separate’) + Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron, “fixed star”), modelled after aphelion. Ἄ̆στρον (Ástron) is derived from ᾰ̓στήρ (astḗr, “celestial body (including a star, planet, meteor, etc.)”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to burn; to glow”)) + -ον (-on, suffix forming nominative, accusative and vocative singular nouns).",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "word": "periastron"
        }
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        {
          "word": "apoareion"
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        {
          "word": "apocynthion"
        },
        {
          "word": "apogalacticon"
        },
        {
          "word": "apogee"
        },
        {
          "word": "apohermion"
        },
        {
          "word": "apojove"
        },
        {
          "word": "apokrone"
        },
        {
          "word": "apokron"
        },
        {
          "word": "apolune"
        },
        {
          "word": "aponigricon"
        },
        {
          "word": "aposaturnium"
        },
        {
          "word": "aposelene"
        }
      ],
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        "The point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits."
      ],
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          "word": "apoapsis"
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          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "point",
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        ],
        [
          "greatest",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "separation",
          "separation"
        ],
        [
          "celestial object",
          "celestial object"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "orbits",
          "orbit#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apoastron"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
          "word": "apastroni"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
          "word": "Apastron"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apastrón"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "apâstâr",
          "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
          "word": "اپاستار"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apastron"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apoastro"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
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      "ipa": "/æˈpæstɹən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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      "ipa": "[ə-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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      "tags": [
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      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apastron"
}

{
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀπό- (apó-) + Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron).",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "singular"
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        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "apastronami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "apastronie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
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      "form": "apastrony",
      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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      "categories": [
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      "glosses": [
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        "masculine"
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        "natural-sciences"
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      "ipa": "/aˈpas.trɔn/"
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      "rhymes": "-astrɔn"
    }
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}
{
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      "word": "apogalacticon"
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      "word": "apogee"
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        "3": "Ἄ̆στρον"
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      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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    {
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "-ον",
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      },
      "expansion": "-ον (-on, suffix forming nominative, accusative and vocative singular nouns)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English apo- (prefix meaning ‘away from, separate’) + Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron, “fixed star”), modelled after aphelion. Ἄ̆στρον (Ástron) is derived from ᾰ̓στήρ (astḗr, “celestial body (including a star, planet, meteor, etc.)”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- (“to burn; to glow”)) + -ον (-on, suffix forming nominative, accusative and vocative singular nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apastrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "apastra"
      },
      "expansion": "apastron (plural apastrons or apastra)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "apoapsis"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧as‧tron"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "periastron"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
        "English terms prefixed with apo-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "greatest",
          "great#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "separation",
          "separation"
        ],
        [
          "celestial object",
          "celestial object"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "orbits",
          "orbit#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈpæstɹ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æˈpæstɹən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-apastron.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-apastron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-apastron.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-apastron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-apastron.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "apoastron"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
      "word": "apastroni"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
      "word": "Apastron"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apastrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "apâstâr",
      "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
      "word": "اپاستار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apastron"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "point of greatest separation between a celestial object and the star which it orbits",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apoastro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apastron"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀπό-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπό- (apó-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓́στρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀπό- (apó-) + Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ástron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastrony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastrony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastronie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apastrony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "apastron m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pas‧tron"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "periastron"
        },
        {
          "word": "peryastron"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/astrɔn",
        "Rhymes:Polish/astrɔn/3 syllables",
        "pl:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apastron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "apastron",
          "apastron#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) apastron"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpas.trɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astrɔn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apastron"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.