"ansuz" meaning in All languages combined

See ansuz on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} ansuz
  1. The symbol ᚨ, the a-rune of the Elder Futhark.
    Sense id: en-ansuz-en-noun-11ugNTvz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈɑn.suz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂émsus, from *h₂ems- (“to engender, beget”). Compare Hittite 𒈗𒍑 (ḫa-aš-šu-uš /⁠ḫaššuš⁠/, “king”), Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord”), 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (aŋhu, “lord; life, existence”), Sanskrit असु (ásu, “spirit, life-force, life”), असुर (ásura, “godlike, powerful”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*h₂émsus}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂émsus, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂ems-||to engender, beget}} *h₂ems- (“to engender, beget”), {{cog|hit|𒈗𒍑|t=king|tr=ḫa-aš-šu-uš|ts=ḫaššuš}} Hittite 𒈗𒍑 (ḫa-aš-šu-uš /⁠ḫaššuš⁠/, “king”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬵𐬎|t=lord}} Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord”), {{m|ae|𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎|t=lord; life, existence}} 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (aŋhu, “lord; life, existence”), {{cog|sa|असु|t=spirit, life-force, life|tr=ásu}} Sanskrit असु (ásu, “spirit, life-force, life”), {{m|sa|असुर|t=godlike, powerful|tr=ásura}} असुर (ásura, “godlike, powerful”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ansuz [nominative, singular], ansiwiz [nominative, plural], ansu [singular, vocative], ansiwiz [plural, vocative], ansų [accusative, singular], ansunz [accusative, plural], ansauz [genitive, singular], ansiwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], ansiwi [dative, singular], ansumaz [dative, plural], ansū [instrumental, singular], ansumiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. deity, god Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ansuz-gem-pro-noun-NHNgB5nO
  2. name of the A-rune () Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ansuz-gem-pro-noun-j8ZqTdxQ Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ansugīslaz, Ansulaibaz, Ansuwaldaz

Download JSON data for ansuz meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ansugīslaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ansulaibaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ansuwaldaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ansu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ansu\nOld English: ōs, *ās\nOld High German: ans\nOld Saxon: ās, ōs",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ansu\nOld English: ōs, *ās\nOld High German: ans\nOld Saxon: ās, ōs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚨᛊᚢᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛊᚢᛉ (*asuʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛊᚢᛉ (*asuʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "ᚨᛊᚢᚷᛁᛊᚨᛚᚨᛉ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚨᛊᚢᚷᛁᛊᚨᛚᚨᛉ (asugisalaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚨᛊᚢᚷᛁᛊᚨᛚᚨᛉ (asugisalaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "áss",
            "id": "god"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: áss\nIcelandic: ás m\n→ Swedish: as c\n→ Finnish: aasa\n→ Danish: as c\nFaroese: ásur m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ås m\nNorwegian Bokmål: ås m\n→ Swedish: ås c (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: áss\nIcelandic: ás m\n→ Swedish: as c\n→ Finnish: aasa\n→ Danish: as c\nFaroese: ásur m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ås m\nNorwegian Bokmål: ås m\n→ Swedish: ås c (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍃 (*ansus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍃 (*ansus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ansis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Ansis",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Ansis (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*ans-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *ans-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *ans-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂émsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂émsus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ems-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to engender, beget"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ems- (“to engender, beget”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒈗𒍑",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "ḫa-aš-šu-uš",
        "ts": "ḫaššuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒈗𒍑 (ḫa-aš-šu-uš /⁠ḫaššuš⁠/, “king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬵𐬎",
        "t": "lord"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎",
        "t": "lord; life, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (aŋhu, “lord; life, existence”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "असु",
        "t": "spirit, life-force, life",
        "tr": "ásu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit असु (ásu, “spirit, life-force, life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "असुर",
        "t": "godlike, powerful",
        "tr": "ásura"
      },
      "expansion": "असुर (ásura, “godlike, powerful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂émsus, from *h₂ems- (“to engender, beget”). Compare Hittite 𒈗𒍑 (ḫa-aš-šu-uš /⁠ḫaššuš⁠/, “king”), Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord”), 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (aŋhu, “lord; life, existence”), Sanskrit असु (ásu, “spirit, life-force, life”), असुर (ásura, “godlike, powerful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ansuz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "deity, god"
      ],
      "id": "en-ansuz-gem-pro-noun-NHNgB5nO",
      "links": [
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of the A-rune (ᚨ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ansuz-gem-pro-noun-j8ZqTdxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᚨ",
          "ᚨ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑn.suz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ansuz"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "ansuz",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Francis Melville, The Book of Runes: Interpreting the Ancient Stones, page 48",
          "text": "The Old Norse equivalent of ansuz is áss. This word means god, specifically one of the Aesir, whose senior figure is Odin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The symbol ᚨ, the a-rune of the Elder Futhark."
      ],
      "id": "en-ansuz-en-noun-11ugNTvz",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᚨ",
          "ᚨ#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Elder Futhark",
          "Elder Futhark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ansuz"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "ansuz",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Francis Melville, The Book of Runes: Interpreting the Ancient Stones, page 48",
          "text": "The Old Norse equivalent of ansuz is áss. This word means god, specifically one of the Aesir, whose senior figure is Odin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The symbol ᚨ, the a-rune of the Elder Futhark."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᚨ",
          "ᚨ#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Elder Futhark",
          "Elder Futhark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ansuz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns",
    "gem-pro:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ansugīslaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ansulaibaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ansuwaldaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ansu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ansu\nOld English: ōs, *ās\nOld High German: ans\nOld Saxon: ās, ōs",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ansu\nOld English: ōs, *ās\nOld High German: ans\nOld Saxon: ās, ōs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚨᛊᚢᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛊᚢᛉ (*asuʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᛊᚢᛉ (*asuʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "ᚨᛊᚢᚷᛁᛊᚨᛚᚨᛉ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚨᛊᚢᚷᛁᛊᚨᛚᚨᛉ (asugisalaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚨᛊᚢᚷᛁᛊᚨᛚᚨᛉ (asugisalaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "áss",
            "id": "god"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: áss\nIcelandic: ás m\n→ Swedish: as c\n→ Finnish: aasa\n→ Danish: as c\nFaroese: ásur m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ås m\nNorwegian Bokmål: ås m\n→ Swedish: ås c (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: áss\nIcelandic: ás m\n→ Swedish: as c\n→ Finnish: aasa\n→ Danish: as c\nFaroese: ásur m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ås m\nNorwegian Bokmål: ås m\n→ Swedish: ås c (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍃 (*ansus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌿𐍃 (*ansus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ansis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Ansis",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Ansis (from the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*ans-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *ans-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *ans-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂émsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂émsus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ems-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to engender, beget"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ems- (“to engender, beget”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒈗𒍑",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "ḫa-aš-šu-uš",
        "ts": "ḫaššuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒈗𒍑 (ḫa-aš-šu-uš /⁠ḫaššuš⁠/, “king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬵𐬎",
        "t": "lord"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎",
        "t": "lord; life, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (aŋhu, “lord; life, existence”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "असु",
        "t": "spirit, life-force, life",
        "tr": "ásu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit असु (ásu, “spirit, life-force, life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "असुर",
        "t": "godlike, powerful",
        "tr": "ásura"
      },
      "expansion": "असुर (ásura, “godlike, powerful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂émsus, from *h₂ems- (“to engender, beget”). Compare Hittite 𒈗𒍑 (ḫa-aš-šu-uš /⁠ḫaššuš⁠/, “king”), Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord”), 𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (aŋhu, “lord; life, existence”), Sanskrit असु (ásu, “spirit, life-force, life”), असुर (ásura, “godlike, powerful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ansumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ansuz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deity, god"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Runic letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of the A-rune (ᚨ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᚨ",
          "ᚨ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑn.suz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ansuz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.