"andʰás" meaning in All languages combined

See andʰás on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Indo-Iranian]

Forms: (H)andʰás [canonical]
Etymology: Unknown; perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-ó-s, from *h₂endʰ- + *-ós. Possible cognate with Latin andābata, andobatta (“gladiator fighting in a helmet without openings”), presumably from Gaulish *andos, *andā (“blind”) + *batā (“fighter”).. Or, possibly, from the BMAC substrate. Etymology templates: {{unk|iir-pro}} Unknown, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*h₂endʰ-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-ó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₂endʰ-|*ós|nocat=1}} *h₂endʰ- + *-ós, {{cog|la|andābata}} Latin andābata, {{cog|cel-gau|*andos|*andos, *andā|t=blind}} Gaulish *andos, *andā (“blind”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective|head=*(H)andʰás}} *(H)andʰás
  1. blind Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-andʰás-iir-pro-adj-5bhMifYk Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for andʰás meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*andʰás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *andʰás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *andʰás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अन्ध",
            "t": "blind, dark",
            "tr": "andhá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्ध (andhá, “blind, dark”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अन्ध (andhá, “blind, dark”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*andáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *andáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *andáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬀 (aṇda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬀 (aṇda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "𑀳𑀦",
            "tr": "hana"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀦 (hana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀦 (hana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnj",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "yāndəy"
          },
          "expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (yāndəy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munji: [script needed] (yāndəy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oru",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "hōnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri: [script needed] (hōnd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri: [script needed] (hōnd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫗𐫅",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hnd",
            "ts": "hand"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫗𐫅 (hnd /⁠hand⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫗𐫅 (hnd /⁠hand⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ړوند",
            "alts": "1",
            "tr": "ṛund"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: ړوند (ṛund), ړند (ṛund), وړوند (wṛund)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *r̥ta-anda-"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *r̥ta-anda-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: ړوند (ṛund), ړند (ṛund), وړوند (wṛund) (< *r̥ta-anda-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "ʾnt",
            "tr2": "ʾnd",
            "ts2": "aṁd"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾnt), [script needed] (ʾnd /⁠aṁd⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾnt), [script needed] (ʾnd /⁠aṁd⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "-hend"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: -hend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: -hend (in aqilhend (“truth-blind”))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂endʰ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂endʰ-",
        "3": "*ós",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂endʰ- + *-ós",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "andābata"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin andābata",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*andos",
        "3": "*andos, *andā",
        "t": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *andos, *andā (“blind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-ó-s, from *h₂endʰ- + *-ós. Possible cognate with Latin andābata, andobatta (“gladiator fighting in a helmet without openings”), presumably from Gaulish *andos, *andā (“blind”) + *batā (“fighter”).. Or, possibly, from the BMAC substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "(H)andʰás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "*(H)andʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "*(H)andʰás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/andʰás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blind"
      ],
      "id": "en-andʰás-iir-pro-adj-5bhMifYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "andʰás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*andʰás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *andʰás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *andʰás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अन्ध",
            "t": "blind, dark",
            "tr": "andhá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्ध (andhá, “blind, dark”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अन्ध (andhá, “blind, dark”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*andáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *andáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *andáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬀 (aṇda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬀 (aṇda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "𑀳𑀦",
            "tr": "hana"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀦 (hana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: 𑀳𑀦 (hana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnj",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "yāndəy"
          },
          "expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (yāndəy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Munji: [script needed] (yāndəy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oru",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "hōnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Ormuri: [script needed] (hōnd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ormuri: [script needed] (hōnd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫗𐫅",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hnd",
            "ts": "hand"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫗𐫅 (hnd /⁠hand⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫗𐫅 (hnd /⁠hand⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ړوند",
            "alts": "1",
            "tr": "ṛund"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: ړوند (ṛund), ړند (ṛund), وړوند (wṛund)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< *r̥ta-anda-"
          },
          "expansion": "(< *r̥ta-anda-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: ړوند (ṛund), ړند (ṛund), وړوند (wṛund) (< *r̥ta-anda-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "ʾnt",
            "tr2": "ʾnd",
            "ts2": "aṁd"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾnt), [script needed] (ʾnd /⁠aṁd⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾnt), [script needed] (ʾnd /⁠aṁd⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "-hend"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: -hend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: -hend (in aqilhend (“truth-blind”))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂endʰ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂endʰ-",
        "3": "*ós",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂endʰ- + *-ós",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "andābata"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin andābata",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*andos",
        "3": "*andos, *andā",
        "t": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *andos, *andā (“blind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-ó-s, from *h₂endʰ- + *-ós. Possible cognate with Latin andābata, andobatta (“gladiator fighting in a helmet without openings”), presumably from Gaulish *andos, *andā (“blind”) + *batā (“fighter”).. Or, possibly, from the BMAC substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "(H)andʰás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "*(H)andʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "*(H)andʰás",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/andʰás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "andʰás"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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