alumen in All languages combined

IPA: /aˈluː.men/ [Classical-Latin], [äˈɫ̪uːmɛn] [Classical-Latin], /aˈlu.men/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈluːmen] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Literally, “bitter salt”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men. Etymology templates: {{m-g|bitter salt}} “bitter salt”, {{lit|bitter salt}} Literally, “bitter salt”, {{suffix|la|*h₂elut-|-men|lang1=ine-pro}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men Head templates: {{la-noun|alūmen<3>}} alūmen n (genitive alūminis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|alūmen<3>}} Forms: alūmen [canonical, neuter], alūminis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], alūmen [nominative, singular], alūmina [nominative, plural], alūminis [genitive, singular], alūminum [genitive, plural], alūminī [dative, singular], alūminibus [dative, plural], alūmen [accusative, singular], alūmina [accusative, plural], alūmine [ablative, singular], alūminibus [ablative, plural], alūmen [singular, vocative], alūmina [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "alum"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "allume"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: allume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: allume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alumbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alumbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alumbre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bitter salt"
      },
      "expansion": "“bitter salt”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bitter salt"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “bitter salt”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*h₂elut-",
        "3": "-men",
        "lang1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “bitter salt”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alūmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "alūmen n (genitive alūminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alūmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alūminātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alūminōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "alūta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alum"
      ],
      "id": "en-alumen-la-noun-QRateZv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "alum",
          "alum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈluː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪uːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlu.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈluːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alumen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alūminātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "alūminōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "alūta"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "alum"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "allume"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: allume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: allume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alumbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alumbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alumbre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bitter salt"
      },
      "expansion": "“bitter salt”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bitter salt"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “bitter salt”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*h₂elut-",
        "3": "-men",
        "lang1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “bitter salt”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alūmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alūmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "alūmen n (genitive alūminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alūmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alum",
          "alum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈluː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪uːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlu.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈluːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alumen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"alumen" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]