See alumen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "alum"
},
"expansion": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "allume"
},
"expansion": "Italian: allume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: allume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alumbre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: alumbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: alumbre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bitter (salt)"
},
"expansion": "“bitter (salt)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bitter (salt)"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “bitter (salt)”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*h₂elut-",
"3": "-men",
"lang1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “bitter (salt)”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "alūmen n (genitive alūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alūminātus"
},
{
"word": "alūminōsus"
},
{
"word": "alūta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"id": "en-alumen-la-noun-QRateZv6",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈluː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈɫ̪uːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈlu.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈluːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "alumen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alūminātus"
},
{
"word": "alūminōsus"
},
{
"word": "alūta"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "alum"
},
"expansion": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: alum, allum, alun\nFrench: alun\n→ Middle English: alym, alyme, alum, alume, alumme, alom, alome\nEnglish: alum\nScots: aum, awm, alm\n→ Old High German: alūne\nMiddle High German: alūn\nGerman: Alaun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "allume"
},
"expansion": "Italian: allume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: allume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alumbre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: alumbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: alumbre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bitter (salt)"
},
"expansion": "“bitter (salt)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bitter (salt)"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “bitter (salt)”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*h₂elut-",
"3": "-men",
"lang1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, “bitter (salt)”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- + -men.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alūmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alūminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alūmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alūmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "alūmen n (genitive alūminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alūmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈluː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈɫ̪uːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈlu.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äˈluːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "alumen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alumen meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.