"alkas" meaning in All languages combined

See alkas on Wiktionary

Noun [Lithuanian]

Etymology: Cognate with Latvian elks, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (alhs, “temple”). The generally accepted etymology derives this from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”), but it could very well be from a non-IE substrate language. Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|elks}} Latvian elks, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃|t=temple}} Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (alhs, “temple”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*h₂lek-|t=to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”), {{der|lt|qfa-sub|-}} substrate Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|al̃kai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=al̃kas}} al̃kas m (plural al̃kai), {{lt-noun|m|al̃kai|2|head=al̃kas}} al̃kas m (plural al̃kai) stress pattern 2 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|al̃kas|al̃kai|al̃ko|al̃kų|al̃kui|al̃kams|al̃ką|alkùs|alkù|al̃kais|alkè|al̃kuose|al̃ke|al̃kai}} Forms: al̃kas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-2], al̃kai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], al̃kas [nominative, singular], al̃kai [nominative, plural], al̃ko [genitive, singular], al̃kų [genitive, plural], al̃kui [dative, singular], al̃kams [dative, plural], al̃ką [accusative, singular], alkùs [accusative, plural], alkù [instrumental, singular], al̃kais [instrumental, plural], alkè [locative, singular], al̃kuose [locative, plural], al̃ke [singular, vocative], al̃kai [plural, vocative], alka [alternative], elkas [alternative]
  1. (holy) grove on a hill Categories (place): Places of worship
    Sense id: en-alkas-lt-noun-XwSUL63P Disambiguation of Places of worship: 62 38 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 33
  2. (religion, paganism) pagan holy site, god, idol, or altar
    Sense id: en-alkas-lt-noun-xYhFm7YD Categories (other): Paganism, Religion, Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Topics: lifestyle, paganism, religion

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|noun form}} alkas
  1. indefinite genitive singular of alka Tags: form-of, genitive, indefinite, singular Form of: alka
    Sense id: en-alkas-sv-noun-3WZ1Fh48 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "elks"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian elks",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃",
        "t": "temple"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (alhs, “temple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian elks, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (alhs, “temple”). The generally accepted etymology derives this from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”), but it could very well be from a non-IE substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "al̃kas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃ko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃ką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃ke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "al̃kai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "al̃kas"
      },
      "expansion": "al̃kas m (plural al̃kai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "al̃kai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "al̃kas"
      },
      "expansion": "al̃kas m (plural al̃kai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "al̃kas",
        "10": "al̃kais",
        "11": "alkè",
        "12": "al̃kuose",
        "13": "al̃ke",
        "14": "al̃kai",
        "2": "al̃kai",
        "3": "al̃ko",
        "4": "al̃kų",
        "5": "al̃kui",
        "6": "al̃kams",
        "7": "al̃ką",
        "8": "alkùs",
        "9": "alkù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "lt:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grove on a hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-alkas-lt-noun-XwSUL63P",
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "holy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(holy) grove on a hill"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Paganism",
          "orig": "lt:Paganism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "lt:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pagan holy site, god, idol, or altar"
      ],
      "id": "en-alkas-lt-noun-xYhFm7YD",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "pagan",
          "pagan"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, paganism) pagan holy site, god, idol, or altar"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:Alka (religijotyra)"
  ],
  "word": "alkas"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "alkas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "alka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive singular of alka"
      ],
      "id": "en-alkas-sv-noun-3WZ1Fh48",
      "links": [
        [
          "alka",
          "alka#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alkas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lt:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "elks"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian elks",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃",
        "t": "temple"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (alhs, “temple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian elks, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (alhs, “temple”). The generally accepted etymology derives this from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”), but it could very well be from a non-IE substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "al̃kas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃ko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃ką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃ke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al̃kai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elkas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "al̃kai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "al̃kas"
      },
      "expansion": "al̃kas m (plural al̃kai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "al̃kai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "al̃kas"
      },
      "expansion": "al̃kas m (plural al̃kai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "al̃kas",
        "10": "al̃kais",
        "11": "alkè",
        "12": "al̃kuose",
        "13": "al̃ke",
        "14": "al̃kai",
        "2": "al̃kai",
        "3": "al̃ko",
        "4": "al̃kų",
        "5": "al̃kui",
        "6": "al̃kams",
        "7": "al̃ką",
        "8": "alkùs",
        "9": "alkù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grove on a hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "holy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(holy) grove on a hill"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "lt:Paganism",
        "lt:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pagan holy site, god, idol, or altar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "pagan",
          "pagan"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, paganism) pagan holy site, god, idol, or altar"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:Alka (religijotyra)"
  ],
  "word": "alkas"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "alkas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish non-lemma forms",
        "Swedish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "alka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive singular of alka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alka",
          "alka#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alkas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.