See alcatruz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alcatruz"
},
"expansion": "Galician: alcatruz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: alcatruz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alcatruz"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: alcatruz\n→ Spanish: alcatruz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: alcatruz\n→ Spanish: alcatruz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>قَادُوس>water holder",
"id": "noria bucket",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَادُوس (qādūs), borrowed from Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَادُوس (qādūs), borrowed from Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcatruzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "alcatruzes",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alcatruz m (plural alcatruzes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "alcatruzes"
},
"expansion": "alcatruz m (plural alcatruzes)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bucket attached to a noria"
],
"id": "en-alcatruz-roa-opt-noun-vVpTgYsS",
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"noria",
"noria"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1456 March 1, Gill Vaaz, Quitação de Gonçalo Pacheco thesoureiro de Ceuta; republished as chapter CCCXXI, in Pedro de Azevedo, editor, Documentos das chancelarias reais anteriores a 1531 relativos a Marrocos, volume II, Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade, 1934, page 360:",
"text": "Item deu quatrocentos e sessenta e quatro reaes por conpra de dezoito alcatruzes e por hũ moioo e meo de cal e por area ea quem amassou a dita call e por hua barcadega de pedra e por outras cousas necessarias todo pera corregimento de hum cano que esta na casa de Cepta.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concrete pipe used for water canalisation"
],
"id": "en-alcatruz-roa-opt-noun-5JxmvDnE",
"links": [
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"canalisation",
"canalisation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "alcatruz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alcatruz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: alcatruz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: alcatruz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>alcatruz>noria bucket",
"id": "noria bucket"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alcatruz",
"t": "noria bucket"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alcatruz (“noria bucket”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قادوس",
"4": "الْقَادُوس",
"t": "skep"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْقَادُوس (al-qādūs, “skep”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάδος",
"t": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arcaduz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish arcaduz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "caduf"
},
"expansion": "Catalan caduf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "catusu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian catusu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alcatruz (“noria bucket”), from Arabic الْقَادُوس (al-qādūs, “skep”), from Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket”). Compare with Spanish arcaduz, Catalan caduf, and Sicilian catusu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcatruzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcatruz m (plural alcatruzes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧ca‧truz"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcatruzar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bucket attached to a noria"
],
"id": "en-alcatruz-pt-noun-vVpTgYsS",
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"noria",
"noria"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algarvian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay pot used to capture octopuses"
],
"id": "en-alcatruz-pt-noun-VyJEKs~x",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"octopus",
"octopus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Algarve) clay pot used to capture octopuses"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "European Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 4 7 23 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 3 5 26 29 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 28 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concrete pipe used for water canalisation"
],
"id": "en-alcatruz-pt-noun-5JxmvDnE",
"links": [
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"canalisation",
"canalisation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal) concrete pipe used for water canalisation"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "European Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 4 7 23 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 3 5 26 29 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 28 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large and heavy boots"
],
"id": "en-alcatruz-pt-noun-o15lC1MO",
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Portugal, chiefly plural) large and heavy boots"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "botifarra"
}
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pt:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 4 7 23 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 3 5 26 29 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 28 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop of a dredger"
],
"id": "en-alcatruz-pt-noun-HIT3fT~8",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dredger",
"dredger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, Brazil) scoop of a dredger"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aw.kaˈtɾu(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈtɾu(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aw.kaˈtɾu(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈtɾu(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aw.kaˈtɾu(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈtɾu(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al.kɐˈtɾuʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈtɾuʃ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -us"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:alcatruz"
],
"word": "alcatruz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alcatruz"
},
"expansion": "Galician: alcatruz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: alcatruz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alcatruz"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: alcatruz\n→ Spanish: alcatruz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: alcatruz\n→ Spanish: alcatruz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>قَادُوس>water holder",
"id": "noria bucket",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَادُوس (qādūs), borrowed from Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَادُوس (qādūs), borrowed from Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcatruzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "alcatruzes",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alcatruz m (plural alcatruzes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "alcatruzes"
},
"expansion": "alcatruz m (plural alcatruzes)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bucket attached to a noria"
],
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"noria",
"noria"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Old Galician-Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1456 March 1, Gill Vaaz, Quitação de Gonçalo Pacheco thesoureiro de Ceuta; republished as chapter CCCXXI, in Pedro de Azevedo, editor, Documentos das chancelarias reais anteriores a 1531 relativos a Marrocos, volume II, Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade, 1934, page 360:",
"text": "Item deu quatrocentos e sessenta e quatro reaes por conpra de dezoito alcatruzes e por hũ moioo e meo de cal e por area ea quem amassou a dita call e por hua barcadega de pedra e por outras cousas necessarias todo pera corregimento de hum cano que esta na casa de Cepta.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concrete pipe used for water canalisation"
],
"links": [
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"canalisation",
"canalisation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "alcatruz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/us",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/us/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uʃ/3 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alcatruz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: alcatruz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: alcatruz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>alcatruz>noria bucket",
"id": "noria bucket"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alcatruz",
"t": "noria bucket"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alcatruz (“noria bucket”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قادوس",
"4": "الْقَادُوس",
"t": "skep"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْقَادُوس (al-qādūs, “skep”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάδος",
"t": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arcaduz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish arcaduz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "caduf"
},
"expansion": "Catalan caduf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "catusu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian catusu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alcatruz (“noria bucket”), from Arabic الْقَادُوس (al-qādūs, “skep”), from Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos, “bucket”). Compare with Spanish arcaduz, Catalan caduf, and Sicilian catusu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcatruzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcatruz m (plural alcatruzes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧ca‧truz"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcatruzar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bucket attached to a noria"
],
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
],
[
"noria",
"noria"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Algarvian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"clay pot used to capture octopuses"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"octopus",
"octopus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Algarve) clay pot used to capture octopuses"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"European Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"concrete pipe used for water canalisation"
],
"links": [
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"canalisation",
"canalisation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal) concrete pipe used for water canalisation"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"European Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"large and heavy boots"
],
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Portugal, chiefly plural) large and heavy boots"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "botifarra"
}
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"pt:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"scoop of a dredger"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dredger",
"dredger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, Brazil) scoop of a dredger"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aw.kaˈtɾu(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈtɾu(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aw.kaˈtɾu(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈtɾu(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aw.kaˈtɾu(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈtɾu(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al.kɐˈtɾuʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈtɾuʃ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -us"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:alcatruz"
],
"word": "alcatruz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alcatruz meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Algarve",
"path": [
"alcatruz"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "alcatruz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Algarve",
"path": [
"alcatruz"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "alcatruz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.