"aizpērns" meaning in All languages combined

See aizpērns on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latvian]

Audio: lv-riga-aizpērns.ogg
Etymology: From aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērns (“last year”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|lv|aiz|pērns|gloss1=behind, before|gloss2=last year}} aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērns (“last year”) Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective|||definite|aizpērnais||aizpērnāks||visaizpērnākais|adverb|aizpērn|cat2=|cat3=uncomparable adjectives}} aizpērns (definite aizpērnais, adverb aizpērn), {{lv-adj|aizpērn||-|adv=aizpērn}} aizpērns (definite aizpērnais, adverb aizpērn) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-adj|aizpērn|extrawidth=-100}} Forms: aizpērnais [definite], aizpērn [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], aizpērns [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], aizpērni [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], aizpērna [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], aizpērnas [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural], aizpērnu [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], aizpērnus [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural], aizpērnu [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], aizpērnas [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural], aizpērna [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], aizpērnu [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], aizpērnas [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], aizpērnu [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural], aizpērnam [dative, indefinite, masculine, singular], aizpērniem [dative, indefinite, masculine, plural], aizpērnai [dative, feminine, indefinite, singular], aizpērnām [dative, feminine, indefinite, plural], aizpērnu [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, singular], aizpērniem [indefinite, instrumental, masculine, plural], aizpērnu [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, singular], aizpērnām [feminine, indefinite, instrumental, plural], aizpērnā [indefinite, locative, masculine, singular], aizpērnos [indefinite, locative, masculine, plural], aizpērnā [feminine, indefinite, locative, singular], aizpērnās [feminine, indefinite, locative, plural], - [indefinite, masculine, singular, vocative], - [indefinite, masculine, plural, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, singular, vocative], - [feminine, indefinite, plural, vocative]
  1. from the year before last year Derived forms: aizpērnējs, aizpērngad Related terms: pērn, pērnējs, pērngad, pērngada, pērns, pērnais
    Sense id: en-aizpērns-lv-adj-lO-CtP8D Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian links with redundant wikilinks, Latvian terms prefixed with aiz-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aiz",
        "3": "pērns",
        "gloss1": "behind, before",
        "gloss2": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērns (“last year”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērns (“last year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aizpērnais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērn",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visaizpērnākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "aizpērn",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "aizpērnais",
        "7": "",
        "8": "aizpērnāks",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "uncomparable adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "aizpērns (definite aizpērnais, adverb aizpērn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizpērn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-",
        "adv": "aizpērn"
      },
      "expansion": "aizpērns (definite aizpērnais, adverb aizpērn)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizpērn",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with aiz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aizpērnējs"
        },
        {
          "word": "aizpērngad"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the year before last",
          "text": "aizpērnais gads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the summer of the year before last",
          "text": "aizpērnā vasara",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the hay from two years ago",
          "text": "aizpērnais siens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the harvest of two years ago",
          "text": "aizpērnā raža",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from the year before last year"
      ],
      "id": "en-aizpērns-lv-adj-lO-CtP8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pērn"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērnējs"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērngad"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērngada"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērns"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērnais"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aizpērns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rns.ogg/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aizpērns"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aizpērnējs"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizpērngad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aiz",
        "3": "pērns",
        "gloss1": "behind, before",
        "gloss2": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērns (“last year”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērns (“last year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aizpērnais",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērn",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizpērnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "visaizpērnākais",
        "11": "adverb",
        "12": "aizpērn",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "definite",
        "6": "aizpērnais",
        "7": "",
        "8": "aizpērnāks",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "uncomparable adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "aizpērns (definite aizpērnais, adverb aizpērn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizpērn",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-",
        "adv": "aizpērn"
      },
      "expansion": "aizpērns (definite aizpērnais, adverb aizpērn)",
      "name": "lv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aizpērn",
        "extrawidth": "-100"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pērn"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērnējs"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērngad"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērngada"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērns"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērnais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian adjectives",
        "Latvian adjectives with irregular adverbial forms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Latvian terms prefixed with aiz-",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the year before last",
          "text": "aizpērnais gads",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the summer of the year before last",
          "text": "aizpērnā vasara",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the hay from two years ago",
          "text": "aizpērnais siens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the harvest of two years ago",
          "text": "aizpērnā raža",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from the year before last year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aizpērns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rns.ogg/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aizpērns"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aizpērns meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.