See ainava on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ainaga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ainaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ainoa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ainoa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ainus"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ainus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ainaga. Cognates include Finnish ainoa and Estonian ainus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ainava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
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},
"expansion": "(not comparable)",
"name": "tlb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ainava",
"name": "izh-adj"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"ai‧na‧va"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 4 3",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "only child",
"text": "ainava laps",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, sole"
],
"id": "en-ainava-izh-adj-IH69YEH4",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑi̯nəʋ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯nɑʋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯nɑʋɑ"
}
],
"word": "ainava"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ainava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "ainava f (4th declension)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ainav",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ainav",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ainava",
"10": "ainavām",
"11": "ainavā",
"12": "ainavās",
"13": "ainava",
"14": "ainavas",
"16": "",
"2": "ainavas",
"3": "ainavu",
"4": "ainavas",
"5": "ainavas",
"6": "ainavu",
"7": "ainavai",
"8": "ainavām",
"9": "ainavu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"landscape (portion of territory which the eye can comprehend in a single view)"
],
"id": "en-ainava-lv-noun-zHq1Aj72",
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"landscape (picture representing a territory and its features)"
],
"id": "en-ainava-lv-noun-HkkRBr7~",
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peizāža"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:Ainava (žanrs)"
],
"word": "ainava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Latvian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ainaga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ainaga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ainoa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ainoa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ainus"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ainus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ainaga. Cognates include Finnish ainoa and Estonian ainus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ainava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ainava",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "not comparable"
},
"expansion": "(not comparable)",
"name": "tlb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ainava",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ai‧na‧va"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adjectives",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with collocations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯nɑʋ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯nɑʋ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯nɑʋɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑi̯nɑʋɑ/3 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "only child",
"text": "ainava laps",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, sole"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑi̯nəʋ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑi̯nɑʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯nɑʋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑi̯nɑʋɑ"
}
],
"word": "ainava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Latvian entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ainava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ainava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ainavas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ainava f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "ainava f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ainav",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ainav",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ainava",
"10": "ainavām",
"11": "ainavā",
"12": "ainavās",
"13": "ainava",
"14": "ainavas",
"16": "",
"2": "ainavas",
"3": "ainavu",
"4": "ainavas",
"5": "ainavas",
"6": "ainavu",
"7": "ainavai",
"8": "ainavām",
"9": "ainavu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"landscape (portion of territory which the eye can comprehend in a single view)"
],
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"landscape (picture representing a territory and its features)"
],
"links": [
[
"landscape",
"landscape"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peizāža"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:Ainava (žanrs)"
],
"word": "ainava"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ainava meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.