"aiʀu" meaning in All languages combined

See aiʀu on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *aizō. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*aizō}} Proto-Germanic *aizō Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *aiʀu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aiʀu [nominative, singular], aiʀō [nominative, plural], aiʀā [accusative, singular], aiʀā [accusative, plural], aiʀā [genitive, singular], aiʀō [genitive, plural], aiʀē [dative, singular], aiʀōm [dative, plural], aiʀum [dative, plural], aiʀu [instrumental, singular], aiʀōm [instrumental, plural], aiʀum [instrumental, plural]
  1. honour Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *tīri
    Sense id: en-aiʀu-gmw-pro-noun-qOD-FA7Y Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 58 42
  2. respect, reverence Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aiʀu-gmw-pro-noun-ChqEPoOw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aiʀulīk

Download JSON data for aiʀu meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aiʀulīk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ār",
            "id": "honour"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ār, āre\nMiddle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ār, āre\nMiddle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "ēre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: ēre, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Eere\nWest Frisian: eare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: ēre, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Eere\nWest Frisian: eare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "ēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: ēra\nMiddle Low German: ēre\n→ Old Norse: æra\nDanish: ære\nIcelandic: æra\nFaroese: æra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ære\nNorwegian Bokmål: ære\nSwedish: ära",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: ēra\nMiddle Low German: ēre\n→ Old Norse: æra\nDanish: ære\nIcelandic: æra\nFaroese: æra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ære\nNorwegian Bokmål: ære\nSwedish: ära"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "ēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: ēra\nMiddle Dutch: êre\nDutch: eer\nAfrikaans: eer\nNegerhollands: eer\nLimburgish: ieër",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: ēra\nMiddle Dutch: êre\nDutch: eer\nAfrikaans: eer\nNegerhollands: eer\nLimburgish: ieër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ēra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ēra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ēre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ēre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ēre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Eher"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Eher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Eher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Éier"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Éier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Éier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ehre"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ehre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ehre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Ehr",
            "3": "Ihr"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Ehr, Ihr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Ehr, Ihr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "ere"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: ere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: ere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aizō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aizō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aizō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiʀu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aiʀu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honour"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiʀu-gmw-pro-noun-qOD-FA7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*tīri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respect, reverence"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiʀu-gmw-pro-noun-ChqEPoOw",
      "links": [
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiʀu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aiʀulīk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ār",
            "id": "honour"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ār, āre\nMiddle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ār, āre\nMiddle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "ēre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: ēre, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Eere\nWest Frisian: eare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: ēre, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Eere\nWest Frisian: eare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "ēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: ēra\nMiddle Low German: ēre\n→ Old Norse: æra\nDanish: ære\nIcelandic: æra\nFaroese: æra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ære\nNorwegian Bokmål: ære\nSwedish: ära",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: ēra\nMiddle Low German: ēre\n→ Old Norse: æra\nDanish: ære\nIcelandic: æra\nFaroese: æra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: ære\nNorwegian Bokmål: ære\nSwedish: ära"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "ēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: ēra\nMiddle Dutch: êre\nDutch: eer\nAfrikaans: eer\nNegerhollands: eer\nLimburgish: ieër",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: ēra\nMiddle Dutch: êre\nDutch: eer\nAfrikaans: eer\nNegerhollands: eer\nLimburgish: ieër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ēra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ēra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ēre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ēre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ēre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Eher"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Eher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Eher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Éier"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Éier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Éier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ehre"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ehre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ehre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Ehr",
            "3": "Ihr"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Ehr, Ihr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Ehr, Ihr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "ere"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: ere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: ere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aizō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aizō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aizō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiʀu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aiʀu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*tīri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respect, reverence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiʀu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.