aglac in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈɑːˌɡlɑːk/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Uncertain. The second element is either lāc (“action, sport, game”), its suffixed form -lāc (“-ation”), or an alteration of another element in assimilation to the aforementioned. The first element is unknown. It may possibly be from Proto-Germanic *aikaną (“to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise”), related to Old English ācol (“frightened, terrified”). Alternatively, it may be a back-formation from āglǣċa, possibly a derivative of Proto-Germanic *agalaitijaz (“licentious, renegade, rogue”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ang}} Uncertain, {{m|ang|lāc|t=action, sport, game}} lāc (“action, sport, game”), {{m|ang|-lāc|t=-ation}} -lāc (“-ation”), {{der|ang|gem-pro|*aikaną|t=to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise}} Proto-Germanic *aikaną (“to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise”), {{cog|ang|ācol|t=frightened, terrified}} Old English ācol (“frightened, terrified”), {{m|ang|āglǣċa}} āglǣċa, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*agalaitijaz|t=licentious, renegade, rogue}} Proto-Germanic *agalaitijaz (“licentious, renegade, rogue”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=āglāc|sort=}} āglāc n, {{ang-noun|n|head=āglāc}} āglāc n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|āglāc}}, {{ang-decl-noun|āglāc|āglāc|āglāc|āglāc|āglāces|āglāca|āglāce|āglācum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: āglāc [canonical, neuter], strong [table-tags], āglāc [nominative, singular], āglāc [nominative, plural], āglāc [accusative, singular], āglāc [accusative, plural], āglāces [genitive, singular], āglāca [genitive, plural], āglāce [dative, singular], āglācum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lāc",
        "t": "action, sport, game"
      },
      "expansion": "lāc (“action, sport, game”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-lāc",
        "t": "-ation"
      },
      "expansion": "-lāc (“-ation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aikaną",
        "t": "to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aikaną (“to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ācol",
        "t": "frightened, terrified"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ācol (“frightened, terrified”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "āglǣċa"
      },
      "expansion": "āglǣċa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*agalaitijaz",
        "t": "licentious, renegade, rogue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agalaitijaz (“licentious, renegade, rogue”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The second element is either lāc (“action, sport, game”), its suffixed form -lāc (“-ation”), or an alteration of another element in assimilation to the aforementioned. The first element is unknown. It may possibly be from Proto-Germanic *aikaną (“to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise”), related to Old English ācol (“frightened, terrified”). Alternatively, it may be a back-formation from āglǣċa, possibly a derivative of Proto-Germanic *agalaitijaz (“licentious, renegade, rogue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglācum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "āglāc",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āglāc n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "āglāc"
      },
      "expansion": "āglāc n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āglāc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āglāc",
        "2": "āglāc",
        "3": "āglāc",
        "4": "āglāc",
        "5": "āglāces",
        "6": "āglāca",
        "7": "āglāce",
        "8": "āglācum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "āglǣċa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misery, grief, trouble, vexation, sorrow, torment"
      ],
      "id": "en-aglac-ang-noun-sjIFSJre",
      "links": [
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "vexation",
          "vexation"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conflict, distress"
      ],
      "id": "en-aglac-ang-noun-~BTlDH1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːˌɡlɑːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ǣglǣc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aglac"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lāc",
        "t": "action, sport, game"
      },
      "expansion": "lāc (“action, sport, game”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-lāc",
        "t": "-ation"
      },
      "expansion": "-lāc (“-ation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aikaną",
        "t": "to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aikaną (“to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ācol",
        "t": "frightened, terrified"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ācol (“frightened, terrified”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "āglǣċa"
      },
      "expansion": "āglǣċa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*agalaitijaz",
        "t": "licentious, renegade, rogue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agalaitijaz (“licentious, renegade, rogue”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The second element is either lāc (“action, sport, game”), its suffixed form -lāc (“-ation”), or an alteration of another element in assimilation to the aforementioned. The first element is unknown. It may possibly be from Proto-Germanic *aikaną (“to be furious, rage, be violent, terrorise”), related to Old English ācol (“frightened, terrified”). Alternatively, it may be a back-formation from āglǣċa, possibly a derivative of Proto-Germanic *agalaitijaz (“licentious, renegade, rogue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāces",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglāce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āglācum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "āglāc",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āglāc n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "āglāc"
      },
      "expansion": "āglāc n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āglāc"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āglāc",
        "2": "āglāc",
        "3": "āglāc",
        "4": "āglāc",
        "5": "āglāces",
        "6": "āglāca",
        "7": "āglāce",
        "8": "āglācum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "āglǣċa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misery, grief, trouble, vexation, sorrow, torment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "vexation",
          "vexation"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conflict, distress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːˌɡlɑːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ǣglǣc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aglac"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"aglac" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old English]