"afstraffing" meaning in All languages combined

See afstraffing on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɑfˌstrɑ.fɪŋ/ Audio: Nl-afstraffing.ogg Forms: afstraffingen [plural], afstraffinkje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|nl|afstraffen|ing|gloss2=-ing, -ion, -ment|t1=to punish (severely)}} afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|afstraffinkje}} afstraffing f (plural afstraffingen, diminutive afstraffinkje n)
  1. (literally) A stern, severe punishment, in particular as retribution. Tags: feminine, literally Synonyms (lesson): lesje Synonyms (punishment): kastijding
    Sense id: en-afstraffing-nl-noun-vS2YRFza Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 78 4 18 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -ing: 59 12 29 Disambiguation of 'lesson': 41 28 31 Disambiguation of 'punishment': 61 24 15
  2. A castigation (a humiliating or sobering experience). Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-afstraffing-nl-noun-yueVxAf4
  3. A painful, embarrassing failure or defeat, a beating. Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-afstraffing-nl-noun-R7rw5HNO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: afranseling, aftuigen [verb], bestraffing, strafbaar [adjective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afstraffing meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "afstraffen",
        "3": "ing",
        "gloss2": "-ing, -ion, -ment",
        "t1": "to punish (severely)"
      },
      "expansion": "afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afstraffingen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afstraffinkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "afstraffinkje"
      },
      "expansion": "afstraffing f (plural afstraffingen, diminutive afstraffinkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧straf‧fing"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "afranseling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aftuigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bestraffing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "strafbaar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 12 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stern, severe punishment, in particular as retribution."
      ],
      "id": "en-afstraffing-nl-noun-vS2YRFza",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) A stern, severe punishment, in particular as retribution."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "61 24 15",
          "sense": "punishment",
          "word": "kastijding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "sense": "lesson",
          "word": "lesje"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They won't forget that lesson in a long time!",
          "text": "Die afstraffing zullen ze niet gauw vergeten!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A castigation (a humiliating or sobering experience)."
      ],
      "id": "en-afstraffing-nl-noun-yueVxAf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "castigation",
          "castigation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After the fourth mortal loss even their fans turned on the team.",
          "text": "Na de vierde afstraffing keerden zelfs hun fans zich tegen de ploeg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A painful, embarrassing failure or defeat, a beating."
      ],
      "id": "en-afstraffing-nl-noun-R7rw5HNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑfˌstrɑ.fɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afstraffing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Nl-afstraffing.ogg/Nl-afstraffing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Nl-afstraffing.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afstraffing"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -ing",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "afstraffen",
        "3": "ing",
        "gloss2": "-ing, -ion, -ment",
        "t1": "to punish (severely)"
      },
      "expansion": "afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afstraffingen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afstraffinkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "afstraffinkje"
      },
      "expansion": "afstraffing f (plural afstraffingen, diminutive afstraffinkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧straf‧fing"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afranseling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aftuigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestraffing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "strafbaar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stern, severe punishment, in particular as retribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) A stern, severe punishment, in particular as retribution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They won't forget that lesson in a long time!",
          "text": "Die afstraffing zullen ze niet gauw vergeten!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A castigation (a humiliating or sobering experience)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castigation",
          "castigation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After the fourth mortal loss even their fans turned on the team.",
          "text": "Na de vierde afstraffing keerden zelfs hun fans zich tegen de ploeg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A painful, embarrassing failure or defeat, a beating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑfˌstrɑ.fɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afstraffing.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Nl-afstraffing.ogg/Nl-afstraffing.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Nl-afstraffing.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "punishment",
      "word": "kastijding"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lesson",
      "word": "lesje"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afstraffing"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.