See afghan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for afghan meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "afghans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afghan (plural afghans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "en:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A blanket or throw, usually crocheted or knitted."
],
"id": "en-afghan-en-noun-i2-mrekq",
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#Noun"
],
[
"crocheted",
"crocheted"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of iced chocolate biscuit, sometimes containing cornflakes and topped with a walnut."
],
"id": "en-afghan-en-noun-Wqt6aF0B",
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
],
[
"biscuit",
"biscuit"
],
[
"cornflakes",
"cornflakes"
],
[
"walnut",
"walnut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, New Zealand) A type of iced chocolate biscuit, sometimes containing cornflakes and topped with a walnut."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæfˌɡæn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæfɡən/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-afghan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-afghan.ogg/En-us-afghan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-afghan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 afghan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/EN-AU_ck1_afghan.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_afghan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/EN-AU_ck1_afghan.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Afghan (blanket)"
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "afghane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afghans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afghan (feminine afghane, masculine plural afghans, feminine plural afghanes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lévrier afghan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of Afghanistan; Afghan"
],
"id": "en-afghan-fr-adj-3i-7jYcA",
"links": [
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan"
],
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Afghanistan; Afghan"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/af.ɡɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-afghan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "afghanen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "afghanar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of afghanar"
],
"id": "en-afghan-nn-noun-0D4y5WZz",
"links": [
[
"afghanar",
"afghanar#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of afghanar"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fa",
"3": "افغان",
"4": "",
"5": "Afghan",
"tr": "afğân"
},
"expansion": "Persian افغان (afğân, “Afghan”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवगाण",
"4": "",
"5": "Afghan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवगाण (avagāṇa, “Afghan”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian افغان (afğân, “Afghan”) via Prakrit, from Sanskrit अवगाण (avagāṇa, “Afghan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghaner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghaners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "afghan c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "afghan c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Afghanistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Afghanistan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "afghan female",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afghanska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Afghan",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "afghansk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Afghanistan",
"orig": "sv:Afghanistan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Afghan; person, chiefly male, from Afghanistan"
],
"id": "en-afghan-sv-noun-EXrCBIn2",
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "sv:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "sv:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "sv:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of afghanhund (“Afghan Hound”)."
],
"id": "en-afghan-sv-noun-me55MEx7",
"links": [
[
"afghanhund",
"afghanhund#Swedish"
],
[
"Afghan Hound",
"Afghan Hound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "Afghan Hound",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "afghanhund"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/2 syllables",
"en:Bedding",
"sv:Afghanistan",
"sv:Demonyms",
"sv:Ethnonyms",
"sv:Nationalities"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "afghans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afghan (plural afghans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A blanket or throw, usually crocheted or knitted."
],
"links": [
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#Noun"
],
[
"crocheted",
"crocheted"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"New Zealand English"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of iced chocolate biscuit, sometimes containing cornflakes and topped with a walnut."
],
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
],
[
"biscuit",
"biscuit"
],
[
"cornflakes",
"cornflakes"
],
[
"walnut",
"walnut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, New Zealand) A type of iced chocolate biscuit, sometimes containing cornflakes and topped with a walnut."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæfˌɡæn/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæfɡən/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-afghan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-afghan.ogg/En-us-afghan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-afghan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 afghan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/EN-AU_ck1_afghan.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_afghan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/EN-AU_ck1_afghan.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Afghan (blanket)"
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Afghanistan",
"sv:Demonyms",
"sv:Ethnonyms",
"sv:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lévrier afghan"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "afghane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "afghans",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afghan (feminine afghane, masculine plural afghans, feminine plural afghanes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French relational adjectives",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"of Afghanistan; Afghan"
],
"links": [
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan"
],
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Afghanistan; Afghan"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/af.ɡɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-afghan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-afghan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Afghanistan",
"sv:Demonyms",
"sv:Ethnonyms",
"sv:Nationalities"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "afghanen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "afghanar"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of afghanar"
],
"links": [
[
"afghanar",
"afghanar#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of afghanar"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Persian",
"Swedish terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -an",
"sv:Afghanistan",
"sv:Demonyms",
"sv:Ethnonyms",
"sv:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fa",
"3": "افغان",
"4": "",
"5": "Afghan",
"tr": "afğân"
},
"expansion": "Persian افغان (afğân, “Afghan”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवगाण",
"4": "",
"5": "Afghan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवगाण (avagāṇa, “Afghan”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian افغان (afğân, “Afghan”) via Prakrit, from Sanskrit अवगाण (avagāṇa, “Afghan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afghan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghaner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afghaners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afghanernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "afghan c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "afghan c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Afghanistan",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Afghanistan"
},
{
"english": "afghan female",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afghanska"
},
{
"english": "Afghan",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "afghansk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Afghan; person, chiefly male, from Afghanistan"
],
"links": [
[
"Afghan",
"Afghan"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of afghanhund (“Afghan Hound”)."
],
"links": [
[
"afghanhund",
"afghanhund#Swedish"
],
[
"Afghan Hound",
"Afghan Hound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "Afghan Hound",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "afghanhund"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "afghan"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"afghan"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afghan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"afghan"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afghan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.