"adoptować" meaning in All languages combined

See adoptować on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /a.dɔpˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/, /a.dɔpˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ Etymology: Adapted borrowing of Latin adoptō + -ować. First attested in 1676. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|la:adoptō|-ować|type=adap}} Adapted borrowing of Latin adoptō + -ować, {{etydate/the|1676}} 1676, {{etydate|1676}} First attested in 1676, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Danuta Lankiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">16.02.2016) “ADOPTOWAĆ”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=zaadoptować|pf2=zadoptować<q:less common>|pf3=wyadoptować<q:less common>}} adoptować impf (perfective zaadoptować or (less common) zadoptować or (less common) wyadoptować) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-uję|adopt|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ai|adoptować|adoptuję|adoptuje|adoptują|adoptowa|adoptowa|adoptowa|adoptuj|ip=adoptowano|pp=adoptowan|pp2=adoptowani|vn=adoptowanie}} Forms: zaadoptować [perfective], zadoptować [perfective, uncommon], wyadoptować [perfective, uncommon], imperfective [table-tags], adoptować [infinitive], adoptuję [present, singular], adoptujemy [plural, present], adoptujesz [present, singular], adoptujecie [plural, present], adoptuje [present, singular, third-person], adoptują [plural, present, third-person], adoptuje się [impersonal, present], adoptowałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m adoptował [masculine, past, singular], adoptowałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m adoptowała [feminine, past, singular], adoptowałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m adoptowało [neuter, past, singular], adoptowaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy adoptowali [past, plural, virile], adoptowałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy adoptowały [nonvirile, past, plural], adoptowałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś adoptował [masculine, past, singular], adoptowałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś adoptowała [feminine, past, singular], adoptowałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś adoptowało [neuter, past, singular], adoptowaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście adoptowali [past, plural, virile], adoptowałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście adoptowały [nonvirile, past, plural], adoptował [masculine, past, singular, third-person], adoptowała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], adoptowało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], adoptowali [past, plural, third-person, virile], adoptowały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], adoptowano [impersonal, past], będę adoptował [future, masculine, singular], będę adoptować [future, masculine, singular], będę adoptowała [feminine, future, singular], będę adoptować [feminine, future, singular], będę adoptowało [future, neuter, singular], będę adoptować [future, neuter, singular], będziemy adoptowali [future, plural, virile], będziemy adoptować [future, plural, virile], będziemy adoptowały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy adoptować [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz adoptował [future, masculine, singular], będziesz adoptować [future, masculine, singular], będziesz adoptowała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz adoptować [feminine, future, singular], będziesz adoptowało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz adoptować [future, neuter, singular], będziecie adoptowali [future, plural, virile], będziecie adoptować [future, plural, virile], będziecie adoptowały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie adoptować [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie adoptował [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie adoptować [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie adoptowała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie adoptować [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie adoptowało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie adoptować [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą adoptowali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą adoptować [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą adoptowały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą adoptować [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie adoptować się [future, impersonal], adoptowałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym adoptował [conditional, masculine, singular], adoptowałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym adoptowała [conditional, feminine, singular], adoptowałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym adoptowało [conditional, neuter, singular], adoptowalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy adoptowali [conditional, plural, virile], adoptowałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy adoptowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], adoptowałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś adoptował [conditional, masculine, singular], adoptowałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś adoptowała [conditional, feminine, singular], adoptowałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś adoptowało [conditional, neuter, singular], adoptowalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście adoptowali [conditional, plural, virile], adoptowałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście adoptowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], adoptowałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by adoptował [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], adoptowałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by adoptowała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], adoptowałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by adoptowało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], adoptowaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by adoptowali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], adoptowałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by adoptowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], adoptowano by [conditional, impersonal], niech adoptuję [imperative, singular], adoptujmy [imperative, plural], adoptuj [imperative, singular], adoptujcie [imperative, plural], niech adoptuje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech adoptują [imperative, plural, third-person], adoptujący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], adoptująca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], adoptujące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], adoptujący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], adoptujące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], adoptowany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], adoptowana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], adoptowane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], adoptowani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], adoptowane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], adoptując [adjectival, contemporary, participle], adoptowanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, law) to adopt (to take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship) Tags: imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Law, Family Synonyms: przysposabiać
    Sense id: en-adoptować-pl-verb-Ogt5hKNI Disambiguation of Family: 83 9 8 Topics: law
  2. (transitive) to adopt (to obtain (a pet) from a shelter or the wild) Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-adoptować-pl-verb-8CmZI4sl
  3. (transitive, Middle Polish) to use, to employ, to apply, to utilize Tags: Middle, Polish, imperfective, transitive Synonyms: stosować, używać
    Sense id: en-adoptować-pl-verb-YvujyK-O Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish adapted borrowings from Latin, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ować, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 16 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 12 74 Disambiguation of Polish adapted borrowings from Latin: 21 34 46 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 27 19 54 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ować: 24 19 57 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 28 26 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: adopcyjny, adoptacyjny, adopcja, adopcjanizm, adopcyjność [rare], adoptacja

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la:adoptō",
        "3": "-ować",
        "type": "adap"
      },
      "expansion": "Adapted borrowing of Latin adoptō + -ować",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1676"
      },
      "expansion": "1676",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1676"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1676",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Danuta Lankiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">16.02.2016) “ADOPTOWAĆ”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted borrowing of Latin adoptō + -ować. First attested in 1676.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaadoptować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadoptować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyadoptować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech adoptuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech adoptuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech adoptują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptująca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptując",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "zaadoptować",
        "pf2": "zadoptować<q:less common>",
        "pf3": "wyadoptować<q:less common>"
      },
      "expansion": "adoptować impf (perfective zaadoptować or (less common) zadoptować or (less common) wyadoptować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧dop‧to‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adopt",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adoptować",
        "2": "adoptuję",
        "3": "adoptuje",
        "4": "adoptują",
        "5": "adoptowa",
        "6": "adoptowa",
        "7": "adoptowa",
        "8": "adoptuj",
        "ip": "adoptowano",
        "pp": "adoptowan",
        "pp2": "adoptowani",
        "vn": "adoptowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adopcyjny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adoptacyjny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adopcja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adopcjanizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "adopcyjność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adoptacja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 9 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pl:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adopt (to take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship)"
      ],
      "id": "en-adoptować-pl-verb-Ogt5hKNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to adopt (to take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przysposabiać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to adopt (to obtain (a pet) from a shelter or the wild)"
      ],
      "id": "en-adoptować-pl-verb-8CmZI4sl",
      "links": [
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to adopt (to obtain (a pet) from a shelter or the wild)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish adapted borrowings from Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use, to employ, to apply, to utilize"
      ],
      "id": "en-adoptować-pl-verb-YvujyK-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ],
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "utilize",
          "utilize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to use, to employ, to apply, to utilize"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stosować"
        },
        {
          "word": "używać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dɔpˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dɔpˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adoptować"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish adapted borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/4 syllables",
    "pl:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la:adoptō",
        "3": "-ować",
        "type": "adap"
      },
      "expansion": "Adapted borrowing of Latin adoptō + -ować",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1676"
      },
      "expansion": "1676",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1676"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1676",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Danuta Lankiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">16.02.2016) “ADOPTOWAĆ”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted borrowing of Latin adoptō + -ować. First attested in 1676.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaadoptować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadoptować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyadoptować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą adoptować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie adoptować się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by adoptowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech adoptuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech adoptuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech adoptują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptująca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptując",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoptowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "zaadoptować",
        "pf2": "zadoptować<q:less common>",
        "pf3": "wyadoptować<q:less common>"
      },
      "expansion": "adoptować impf (perfective zaadoptować or (less common) zadoptować or (less common) wyadoptować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧dop‧to‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adopt",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adoptować",
        "2": "adoptuję",
        "3": "adoptuje",
        "4": "adoptują",
        "5": "adoptowa",
        "6": "adoptowa",
        "7": "adoptowa",
        "8": "adoptuj",
        "ip": "adoptowano",
        "pp": "adoptowan",
        "pp2": "adoptowani",
        "vn": "adoptowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "adopcyjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "adoptacyjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "adopcja"
    },
    {
      "word": "adopcjanizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "adopcyjność"
    },
    {
      "word": "adoptacja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adopt (to take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to adopt (to take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przysposabiać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adopt (to obtain (a pet) from a shelter or the wild)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to adopt (to obtain (a pet) from a shelter or the wild)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use, to employ, to apply, to utilize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ],
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "utilize",
          "utilize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to use, to employ, to apply, to utilize"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stosować"
        },
        {
          "word": "używać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dɔpˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dɔpˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adoptować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adoptować meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.