"adjudge" meaning in All languages combined

See adjudge on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /əˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-adjudge.wav [US] Forms: adjudges [present, singular, third-person], adjudging [participle, present], adjudged [participle, past], adjudged [past]
Rhymes: -ʌdʒ Etymology: From Middle English ajugen, adjugen, from Old French ajugier, from Latin adiudicare. Doublet of adjudicate. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ajugen}} Middle English ajugen, {{m|enm|adjugen}} adjugen, {{der|en|fro|ajugier}} Old French ajugier, {{der|en|la|adiudicare}} Latin adiudicare, {{doublet|en|adjudicate}} Doublet of adjudicate Head templates: {{en-verb}} adjudge (third-person singular simple present adjudges, present participle adjudging, simple past and past participle adjudged)
  1. To declare to be. Translations (declare to be): ítél (Hungarian), nyilvánít (Hungarian), breithnigh (Irish)
    Sense id: en-adjudge-en-verb-DL9lM2pl Disambiguation of 'declare to be': 89 1 4 6
  2. To deem or determine to be. Translations (deem or determine to be): ítél (Hungarian), tekint (Hungarian), tart (Hungarian), mond (Hungarian), talál (Hungarian), breithnigh (Irish)
    Sense id: en-adjudge-en-verb-dwdCiEyr Disambiguation of 'deem or determine to be': 1 93 2 4
  3. To award judicially; to assign. Translations (to award judicially; to assign): megítél (Hungarian), odaítél (Hungarian), ítél (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-adjudge-en-verb-MFeJH6Te Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 6 59 14 Disambiguation of 'to award judicially; to assign': 2 1 94 3
  4. To sentence; to condemn.
    Sense id: en-adjudge-en-verb-ZJxTFISX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: adjudgeable, adjudger, unadjudged Related terms: abjudge, adjudicate, judge

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for adjudge meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adjudgeable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adjudger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unadjudged"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ajugen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ajugen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjugen"
      },
      "expansion": "adjugen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ajugier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ajugier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "adiudicare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin adiudicare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjudicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of adjudicate",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ajugen, adjugen, from Old French ajugier, from Latin adiudicare. Doublet of adjudicate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adjudges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adjudging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adjudged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adjudged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "adjudge (third-person singular simple present adjudges, present participle adjudging, simple past and past participle adjudged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abjudge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adjudicate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "judge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To declare to be."
      ],
      "id": "en-adjudge-en-verb-DL9lM2pl",
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 4 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "declare to be",
          "word": "ítél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 4 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "declare to be",
          "word": "nyilvánít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 4 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "declare to be",
          "word": "breithnigh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 December 7, Phil McNulty, “Man City 2 - 0 Bayern Munich”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "City felt they were victims of an injustice after 16 minutes when Silva's free-kick floated straight in, but French official Stephane Lannoy adjudged that Joleon Lescott had fouled keeper Jorg Butt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deem or determine to be."
      ],
      "id": "en-adjudge-en-verb-dwdCiEyr",
      "links": [
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "deem or determine to be",
          "word": "ítél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "deem or determine to be",
          "word": "tekint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "deem or determine to be",
          "word": "tart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "deem or determine to be",
          "word": "mond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "deem or determine to be",
          "word": "talál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 2 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "deem or determine to be",
          "word": "breithnigh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 59 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "19th c., James Russell Lowell, The Heritage\nWhat doth the poor man's son inherit?\nWishes o'erjoyed with humble things,\nA rank adjudged by toil-won merit,\nContent that from employment springs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To award judicially; to assign."
      ],
      "id": "en-adjudge-en-verb-MFeJH6Te",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 94 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to award judicially; to assign",
          "word": "megítél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 94 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to award judicially; to assign",
          "word": "odaítél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 94 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to award judicially; to assign",
          "word": "ítél"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1795 February 28, “An act to provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the Union, suppress insurrections, and repel invasions and to repeal the act now in force for those purposes”, in Library of Congress",
          "text": "on failure of payment of the fines adjudged against them […] for which he shall be so adjudged to imprisonment",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1629, “The Petition Exhibited to his Majesty by the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons in this present Parliament assembled, concerning divers Rights and Liberties of the Subjects, with the Kings Majesties Royal Answer thereunto in full Parliament”, in University of Michigan Library",
          "text": "no man ought to be adjudged to death, but by the Laws established in this your Realm",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sentence; to condemn."
      ],
      "id": "en-adjudge-en-verb-ZJxTFISX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌdʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-adjudge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adjudge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌdʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌdʒ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adjudgeable"
    },
    {
      "word": "adjudger"
    },
    {
      "word": "unadjudged"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ajugen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ajugen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjugen"
      },
      "expansion": "adjugen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ajugier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ajugier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "adiudicare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin adiudicare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjudicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of adjudicate",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ajugen, adjugen, from Old French ajugier, from Latin adiudicare. Doublet of adjudicate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adjudges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adjudging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adjudged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adjudged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "adjudge (third-person singular simple present adjudges, present participle adjudging, simple past and past participle adjudged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abjudge"
    },
    {
      "word": "adjudicate"
    },
    {
      "word": "judge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To declare to be."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 December 7, Phil McNulty, “Man City 2 - 0 Bayern Munich”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "City felt they were victims of an injustice after 16 minutes when Silva's free-kick floated straight in, but French official Stephane Lannoy adjudged that Joleon Lescott had fouled keeper Jorg Butt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deem or determine to be."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "19th c., James Russell Lowell, The Heritage\nWhat doth the poor man's son inherit?\nWishes o'erjoyed with humble things,\nA rank adjudged by toil-won merit,\nContent that from employment springs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To award judicially; to assign."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1795 February 28, “An act to provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the Union, suppress insurrections, and repel invasions and to repeal the act now in force for those purposes”, in Library of Congress",
          "text": "on failure of payment of the fines adjudged against them […] for which he shall be so adjudged to imprisonment",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1629, “The Petition Exhibited to his Majesty by the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons in this present Parliament assembled, concerning divers Rights and Liberties of the Subjects, with the Kings Majesties Royal Answer thereunto in full Parliament”, in University of Michigan Library",
          "text": "no man ought to be adjudged to death, but by the Laws established in this your Realm",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sentence; to condemn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "condemn",
          "condemn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌdʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-adjudge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-adjudge.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "declare to be",
      "word": "ítél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "declare to be",
      "word": "nyilvánít"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "declare to be",
      "word": "breithnigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "deem or determine to be",
      "word": "ítél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "deem or determine to be",
      "word": "tekint"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "deem or determine to be",
      "word": "tart"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "deem or determine to be",
      "word": "mond"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "deem or determine to be",
      "word": "talál"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "deem or determine to be",
      "word": "breithnigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to award judicially; to assign",
      "word": "megítél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to award judicially; to assign",
      "word": "odaítél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to award judicially; to assign",
      "word": "ítél"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adjudge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.