See ad hoc on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ad hocery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ad hocism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ad hocness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "adhocracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "adhocrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "adhocratic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ad hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "to this, for this"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ad hoc",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ad hoc",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"For a particular purpose."
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-en-adj-Ek~u~LLz",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"alt": "amaca özәl",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "әd hak"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línshí",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "臨時 /临时"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "specialcela"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "tätä tarkoitusta varten"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "tähän tarkoitukseen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗecialuri",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "სპეციალური"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sagangebo",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "საგანგებო"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epí toúto",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "επί τούτω"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "אד הוק"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tadarth",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "तदर्थ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sértækur"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sérsniðinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rinji",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "臨時"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kono tame ni",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "このために"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "imsi",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "임시"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "taybeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ویژه"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "dla tego"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doraźny"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "speciálʹnyj",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "специа́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ad xok",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "ад хок"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "andu kosam"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc (amaca özel)"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 2 2 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "đặc ứng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 28 10 28 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 10 25 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 9 26 31 3 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 9 25 33 1 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 12 29 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 24 12 29 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 10 28 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 11 30 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 12 27 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 10 28 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 11 27 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 10 29 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 10 27 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 February 25, Christopher de Bellaigue, “The end of farming?”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Over the past 20 years or so, from South America to the Danube basin, ad hoc coalitions of politicians, activists and conscience-stricken billionaires (whose core activities, such as Povlsen’s clothing business, are often less than environmentally friendly), have rewilded millions of acres of mostly failed agricultural and grazing land.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Created on the spur of the moment; impromptu."
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-en-adj-InKsMsp1",
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sciences",
"orig": "en:Sciences",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 12 29 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 24 12 29 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 11 30 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 12 27 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 11 27 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 10 29 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 December 6, J. Agassi, Science in Flux, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 197:",
"text": "Contrary to the traditional condoning of ad hoc hypotheses, and in line with Popper's and Grünbaum's approaches, we see, once an ad hoc hypothesis is introduced we are unhappy about it and try to eliminate it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions."
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-en-adj-2pToRQne",
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"hypothesis",
"hypothesis"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"falsified",
"falsify"
],
[
"predictions",
"prediction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences, of a hypothesis) Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a hypothesis"
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "en:Networking",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 10 28 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 10 25 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 9 26 31 3 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 9 25 33 1 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 12 29 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 24 12 29 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 10 28 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 11 30 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 11 37 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 12 27 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 11 38 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 12 31 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 10 28 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 11 27 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 10 29 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 10 27 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 April 23, Jagannathan Sarangapani, Wireless Ad hoc and Sensor Networks: Protocols, Performance, and Control, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 233:",
"text": "An ad hoc network is a group of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration. The applications for ad hoc networks have grown tremendously with the increase in the use of wireless sensor networks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points."
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-en-adj-aldAnKnh",
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"instate",
"instate"
],
[
"router",
"router"
],
[
"access point",
"access point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɔk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ad hoc.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ad-hoc"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ad hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "to this, for this"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ad hoc",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ad hoc",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 28 10 28 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 10 25 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 9 26 31 3 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 9 25 33 1 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 12 29 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 24 12 29 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 10 28 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 11 30 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 27 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 12 27 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 10 28 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 11 27 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 10 29 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 10 27 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 10 27 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 11 28 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"On the spur of the moment."
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-en-adv-j3vLgxd0",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "noin vain"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "siitä vain"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "tuosta vain"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftoschedíos",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "αυτοσχεδίως"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spontánno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "спонта́нно"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neprodúmanno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "непроду́манно"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvólʹno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "произво́льно"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slučájno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "случа́йно"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"For a particular purpose."
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-en-adv-Ek~u~LLz",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "jotakin varten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "nimenomaisesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "varta vasten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "speciálʹno",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "специа́льно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "speciálʹnyj",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "спеціа́льний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɔk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ad hoc.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ad-hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ad hocly"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad hoc",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (not comparable)",
"name": "fi-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (for a particular purpose)"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-fi-adj-YPsGgLll",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to this end, for this, to this point, to this."
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-la-phrase-anIq9F~~",
"links": [
[
"to this end",
"to this end"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad hok/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äd̪ hɔk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ad ok/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äd̪ ɔk]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-nb-adj-5gGBV6-b",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-nb-adv-5gGBV6-b",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-nn-adj-5gGBV6-b",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "nn-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-nn-adv-5gGBV6-b",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin ad hoc",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (not comparable)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (on the spur of the moment)"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-pl-adv-amHEK9zY",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈat ˈxɔk/"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (created for a particular purpose)"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-pt-adj-F0kiYIpD",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (for this particular purpose)"
],
"id": "en-ad_hoc-es-adv-VCBwMupv",
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌad ˈok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌað̞ ˈok]"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from New Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Hindi entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Hindi translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ad hocery"
},
{
"word": "ad hocism"
},
{
"word": "ad hocness"
},
{
"word": "adhocracy"
},
{
"word": "adhocrat"
},
{
"word": "adhocratic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ad hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "to this, for this"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ad hoc",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ad hoc",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"For a particular purpose."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 February 25, Christopher de Bellaigue, “The end of farming?”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Over the past 20 years or so, from South America to the Danube basin, ad hoc coalitions of politicians, activists and conscience-stricken billionaires (whose core activities, such as Povlsen’s clothing business, are often less than environmentally friendly), have rewilded millions of acres of mostly failed agricultural and grazing land.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Created on the spur of the moment; impromptu."
],
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Sciences"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 December 6, J. Agassi, Science in Flux, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 197:",
"text": "Contrary to the traditional condoning of ad hoc hypotheses, and in line with Popper's and Grünbaum's approaches, we see, once an ad hoc hypothesis is introduced we are unhappy about it and try to eliminate it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions."
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"hypothesis",
"hypothesis"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"falsified",
"falsify"
],
[
"predictions",
"prediction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences, of a hypothesis) Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a hypothesis"
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Networking"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 April 23, Jagannathan Sarangapani, Wireless Ad hoc and Sensor Networks: Protocols, Performance, and Control, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 233:",
"text": "An ad hoc network is a group of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration. The applications for ad hoc networks have grown tremendously with the increase in the use of wireless sensor networks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points."
],
"links": [
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"instate",
"instate"
],
[
"router",
"router"
],
[
"access point",
"access point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(networking) Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɔk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ad hoc.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ad-hoc"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "amaca özәl",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "әd hak"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "línshí",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "臨時 /临时"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "specialcela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "tätä tarkoitusta varten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "tähän tarkoitukseen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗecialuri",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "სპეციალური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sagangebo",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "საგანგებო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epí toúto",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "επί τούτω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "אד הוק"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tadarth",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "तदर्थ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sértækur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sérsniðinn"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rinji",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "臨時"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kono tame ni",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "このために"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "imsi",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "임시"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "taybeti"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ویژه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "dla tego"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doraźny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "speciálʹnyj",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "специа́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ad xok",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "ад хок"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "andu kosam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "ad hoc (amaca özel)"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "for this particular purpose",
"word": "đặc ứng"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from New Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Hindi entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Hindi translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ad hoc",
"4": "",
"5": "to this, for this"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ad hoc",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ad hoc",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"On the spur of the moment."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"For a particular purpose."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæd ˈhɔk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ad hoc.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ad hocly"
},
{
"word": "ad-hoc"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "noin vain"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "siitä vain"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "tuosta vain"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftoschedíos",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "αυτοσχεδίως"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "ad hoc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spontánno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "спонта́нно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neprodúmanno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "непроду́манно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvólʹno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "произво́льно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slučájno",
"sense": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "случа́йно"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "jotakin varten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "nimenomaisesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "varta vasten"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "speciálʹno",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "специа́льно"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "speciálʹnyj",
"sense": "for a particular purpose",
"word": "спеціа́льний"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad hoc",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (not comparable)",
"name": "fi-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish adjectives",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish multiword terms",
"Finnish rare terms",
"Finnish terms derived from Latin",
"Finnish terms spelled with C",
"Finnish uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (for a particular purpose)"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin phrases",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to this end, for this, to this point, to this."
],
"links": [
[
"to this end",
"to this end"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad hok/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äd̪ hɔk]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ad ok/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äd̪ ɔk]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin phrase ad hoc (“for this”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "nn-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ad hoc"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin ad hoc",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (not comparable)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish manner adverbs",
"Polish multiword terms",
"Polish terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Polish terms derived from New Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from New Latin",
"Polish uncomparable adverbs"
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (on the spur of the moment)"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈat ˈxɔk/"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese multiword terms",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (created for a particular purpose)"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ad hoc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ad hoc"
},
"expansion": "ad hoc",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ad"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish multiword terms",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish unadapted borrowings from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"ad hoc (for this particular purpose)"
],
"links": [
[
"ad hoc",
"ad hoc#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌad ˈok/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌað̞ ˈok]"
}
],
"word": "ad hoc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ad hoc meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English learned borrowings from New Latin\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English terms borrowed from New Latin\", \"English terms derived from New Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for gender in Hindi entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Hindi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ad hocery\"}, {\"word\": \"ad hocism\"}, {\"word\": \"ad hocness\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocracy\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocrat\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocratic\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"NL.\", \"3\": \"ad hoc\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to this, for this\"}, \"expansion\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)\", \"name\": \"lbor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"For a particular purpose.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020 February 25, Christopher de Bellaigue, “The end of farming?”, in The Guardian:\", \"text\": \"Over the past 20 years or so, from South America to the Danube basin, ad hoc coalitions of politicians, activists and conscience-stricken billionaires (whose core activities, such as Povlsen’s clothing business, are often less than environmentally friendly), have rewilded millions of acres of mostly failed agricultural and grazing land.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Created on the spur of the moment; impromptu.\"], \"links\": [[\"impromptu\", \"impromptu\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Sciences\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2012 December 6, J. Agassi, Science in Flux, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 197:\", \"text\": \"Contrary to the traditional condoning of ad hoc hypotheses, and in line with Popper's and Grünbaum's approaches, we see, once an ad hoc hypothesis is introduced we are unhappy about it and try to eliminate it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions.\"], \"links\": [[\"sciences\", \"sciences\"], [\"hypothesis\", \"hypothesis\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"falsified\", \"falsify\"], [\"predictions\", \"prediction\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(sciences, of a hypothesis) Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a hypothesis\"], \"topics\": [\"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Networking\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2007 April 23, Jagannathan Sarangapani, Wireless Ad hoc and Sensor Networks: Protocols, Performance, and Control, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 233:\", \"text\": \"An ad hoc network is a group of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration. The applications for ad hoc networks have grown tremendously with the increase in the use of wireless sensor networks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points.\"], \"links\": [[\"networking\", \"networking#Noun\"], [\"instate\", \"instate\"], [\"router\", \"router\"], [\"access point\", \"access point\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(networking) Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"networking\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɒk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɑk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɔk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ad hoc.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ad-hoc\"}], \"translations\": [{\"alt\": \"amaca özәl\", \"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"әd hak\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"línshí\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"臨時 /临时\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"specialcela\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"tätä tarkoitusta varten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"tähän tarkoitukseen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sṗecialuri\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"სპეციალური\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sagangebo\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"საგანგებო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epí toúto\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"επί τούτω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"אד הוק\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"tadarth\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"तदर्थ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sértækur\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sérsniðinn\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rinji\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"臨時\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kono tame ni\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"literally\"], \"word\": \"このために\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"imsi\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"임시\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"taybeti\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ویژه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"dla tego\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"doraźny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"специа́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ad xok\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"ад хок\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"andu kosam\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc (amaca özel)\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"đặc ứng\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English learned borrowings from New Latin\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English terms borrowed from New Latin\", \"English terms derived from New Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for gender in Hindi entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Hindi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ad hocery\"}, {\"word\": \"ad hocism\"}, {\"word\": \"ad hocness\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocracy\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocrat\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocratic\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"NL.\", \"3\": \"ad hoc\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to this, for this\"}, \"expansion\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)\", \"name\": \"lbor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"For a particular purpose.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020 February 25, Christopher de Bellaigue, “The end of farming?”, in The Guardian:\", \"text\": \"Over the past 20 years or so, from South America to the Danube basin, ad hoc coalitions of politicians, activists and conscience-stricken billionaires (whose core activities, such as Povlsen’s clothing business, are often less than environmentally friendly), have rewilded millions of acres of mostly failed agricultural and grazing land.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Created on the spur of the moment; impromptu.\"], \"links\": [[\"impromptu\", \"impromptu\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Sciences\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2012 December 6, J. Agassi, Science in Flux, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 197:\", \"text\": \"Contrary to the traditional condoning of ad hoc hypotheses, and in line with Popper's and Grünbaum's approaches, we see, once an ad hoc hypothesis is introduced we are unhappy about it and try to eliminate it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions.\"], \"links\": [[\"sciences\", \"sciences\"], [\"hypothesis\", \"hypothesis\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"falsified\", \"falsify\"], [\"predictions\", \"prediction\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(sciences, of a hypothesis) Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a hypothesis\"], \"topics\": [\"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Networking\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2007 April 23, Jagannathan Sarangapani, Wireless Ad hoc and Sensor Networks: Protocols, Performance, and Control, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 233:\", \"text\": \"An ad hoc network is a group of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration. The applications for ad hoc networks have grown tremendously with the increase in the use of wireless sensor networks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points.\"], \"links\": [[\"networking\", \"networking#Noun\"], [\"instate\", \"instate\"], [\"router\", \"router\"], [\"access point\", \"access point\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(networking) Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"networking\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɒk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɑk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɔk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ad hoc.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ad-hoc\"}], \"translations\": [{\"alt\": \"amaca özәl\", \"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"әd hak\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"línshí\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"臨時 /临时\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"specialcela\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"tätä tarkoitusta varten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"tähän tarkoitukseen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sṗecialuri\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"სპეციალური\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sagangebo\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"საგანგებო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epí toúto\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"επί τούτω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"אד הוק\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"tadarth\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"तदर्थ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sértækur\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sérsniðinn\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rinji\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"臨時\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kono tame ni\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"literally\"], \"word\": \"このために\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"imsi\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"임시\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"taybeti\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ویژه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"dla tego\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"doraźny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"специа́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ad xok\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"ад хок\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"andu kosam\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc (amaca özel)\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"đặc ứng\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English learned borrowings from New Latin\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English terms borrowed from New Latin\", \"English terms derived from New Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for gender in Hindi entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Hindi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ad hocery\"}, {\"word\": \"ad hocism\"}, {\"word\": \"ad hocness\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocracy\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocrat\"}, {\"word\": \"adhocratic\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"NL.\", \"3\": \"ad hoc\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to this, for this\"}, \"expansion\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)\", \"name\": \"lbor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"For a particular purpose.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2020 February 25, Christopher de Bellaigue, “The end of farming?”, in The Guardian:\", \"text\": \"Over the past 20 years or so, from South America to the Danube basin, ad hoc coalitions of politicians, activists and conscience-stricken billionaires (whose core activities, such as Povlsen’s clothing business, are often less than environmentally friendly), have rewilded millions of acres of mostly failed agricultural and grazing land.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Created on the spur of the moment; impromptu.\"], \"links\": [[\"impromptu\", \"impromptu\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Sciences\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2012 December 6, J. Agassi, Science in Flux, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 197:\", \"text\": \"Contrary to the traditional condoning of ad hoc hypotheses, and in line with Popper's and Grünbaum's approaches, we see, once an ad hoc hypothesis is introduced we are unhappy about it and try to eliminate it.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions.\"], \"links\": [[\"sciences\", \"sciences\"], [\"hypothesis\", \"hypothesis\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"falsified\", \"falsify\"], [\"predictions\", \"prediction\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(sciences, of a hypothesis) Postulated solely to save a theory from being falsified, without making any new predictions.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a hypothesis\"], \"topics\": [\"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Networking\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2007 April 23, Jagannathan Sarangapani, Wireless Ad hoc and Sensor Networks: Protocols, Performance, and Control, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 233:\", \"text\": \"An ad hoc network is a group of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration. The applications for ad hoc networks have grown tremendously with the increase in the use of wireless sensor networks.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points.\"], \"links\": [[\"networking\", \"networking#Noun\"], [\"instate\", \"instate\"], [\"router\", \"router\"], [\"access point\", \"access point\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(networking) Independent of previously instated network structure, like routers or access points.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"networking\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɒk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɑk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɔk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ad hoc.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ad-hoc\"}], \"translations\": [{\"alt\": \"amaca özәl\", \"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"әd hak\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"línshí\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"臨時 /临时\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"specialcela\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"tätä tarkoitusta varten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"tähän tarkoitukseen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sṗecialuri\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"სპეციალური\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sagangebo\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"საგანგებო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"epí toúto\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"επί τούτω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"אד הוק\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"tadarth\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"तदर्थ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sértækur\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sérsniðinn\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rinji\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"臨時\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kono tame ni\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"literally\"], \"word\": \"このために\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"imsi\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"임시\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"taybeti\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ویژه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"dla tego\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"doraźny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"специа́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ad xok\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"ад хок\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"andu kosam\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"ad hoc (amaca özel)\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"for this particular purpose\", \"word\": \"đặc ứng\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English learned borrowings from New Latin\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English terms borrowed from New Latin\", \"English terms derived from New Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for gender in Hindi entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Hindi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"NL.\", \"3\": \"ad hoc\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to this, for this\"}, \"expansion\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)\", \"name\": \"lbor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"On the spur of the moment.\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"For a particular purpose.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɒk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɑk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɔk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ad hoc.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ad hocly\"}, {\"word\": \"ad-hoc\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"noin vain\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"siitä vain\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"tuosta vain\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aftoschedíos\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"αυτοσχεδίως\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spontánno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"спонта́нно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"neprodúmanno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"непроду́манно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizvólʹno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"произво́льно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"slučájno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"случа́йно\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"jotakin varten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"nimenomaisesti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"varta vasten\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹno\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"специа́льно\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"спеціа́льний\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adv",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English learned borrowings from New Latin\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English terms borrowed from New Latin\", \"English terms derived from New Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for gender in Hindi entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Hindi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"NL.\", \"3\": \"ad hoc\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to this, for this\"}, \"expansion\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)\", \"name\": \"lbor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"On the spur of the moment.\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"For a particular purpose.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɒk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɑk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɔk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ad hoc.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ad hocly\"}, {\"word\": \"ad-hoc\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"noin vain\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"siitä vain\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"tuosta vain\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aftoschedíos\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"αυτοσχεδίως\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spontánno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"спонта́нно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"neprodúmanno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"непроду́манно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizvólʹno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"произво́льно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"slučájno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"случа́йно\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"jotakin varten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"nimenomaisesti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"varta vasten\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹno\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"специа́льно\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"спеціа́льний\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adv",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English learned borrowings from New Latin\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English terms borrowed from New Latin\", \"English terms derived from New Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for gender in Hindi entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Hindi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"NL.\", \"3\": \"ad hoc\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to this, for this\"}, \"expansion\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”)\", \"name\": \"lbor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Learned borrowing from New Latin ad hoc (“to this, for this”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most ad hoc\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"nolinkhead\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc (comparative more ad hoc, superlative most ad hoc)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"On the spur of the moment.\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"For a particular purpose.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɒk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɑk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌæd ˈhɔk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-ad hoc.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-ad_hoc.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ad hocly\"}, {\"word\": \"ad-hoc\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"noin vain\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"siitä vain\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"tuosta vain\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aftoschedíos\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"αυτοσχεδίως\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spontánno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"спонта́нно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"neprodúmanno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"непроду́манно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizvólʹno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"произво́льно\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"slučájno\", \"sense\": \"on the spur of the moment\", \"word\": \"случа́йно\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"jotakin varten\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"nimenomaisesti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"varta vasten\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹno\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"специа́льно\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"speciálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"for a particular purpose\", \"word\": \"спеціа́льний\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adv",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/Latin/phrase: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"phrase\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"phrase\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin multiword terms\", \"Latin phrases\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"to this end, for this, to this point, to this.\"], \"links\": [[\"to this end\", \"to this end\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ad hok/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[äd̪ hɔk]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ad ok/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[äd̪ ɔk]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "phrase",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "ad hoc/Latin/phrase: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"phrase\"}, \"expansion\": \"ad hoc\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"phrase\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin multiword terms\", \"Latin phrases\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"to this end, for this, to this point, to this.\"], \"links\": [[\"to this end\", \"to this end\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ad hok/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[äd̪ hɔk]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ad ok/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[äd̪ ɔk]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"ad hoc\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "phrase",
"title": "ad hoc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.