"acicula" meaning in All languages combined

See acicula on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: aciculas [plural], aciculae [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪkjʊlə Etymology: Latin acicula (“pin for a head-dress”) Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|acicula||pin for a head-dress}} Latin acicula (“pin for a head-dress”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|aciculae}} acicula (plural aciculas or aciculae)
  1. One of the needlelike or bristlelike spines or prickles of some animals and plants; also, a needlelike crystal. Synonyms: acicle Translations (needlelike spine of some animals and plants): acícula [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-acicula-en-noun-ZnDgrfdP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /aˈt͡ʃi.ku.la/ Forms: acicule [plural]
Rhymes: -ikula Etymology: Learned borrowing from Late Latin acicula (“hairpin”), diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|it|LL.|acicula||hairpin}} Learned borrowing from Late Latin acicula (“hairpin”), {{der|it|la|acus||needle}} Latin acus (“needle”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} acicula f (plural acicule)
  1. shepherd's needle (Scandix pecten-veneris) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Scandiceae tribe plants Synonyms: spillettoni
    Sense id: en-acicula-it-noun-VqpmzzjH Disambiguation of Scandiceae tribe plants: 68 32 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34
  2. (zoology) acicula Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-acicula-it-noun-v-TYwvgM Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aciculare, aciculato, ago

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /aˈki.ku.la/ [Classical], [äˈkɪkʊɫ̪ä] [Classical], /aˈt͡ʃi.ku.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈt͡ʃiːkulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Diminutive of acus (“needle”) + -cula. Etymology templates: {{affix|la|acus|-culus|alt2=-cula|gloss1=needle}} acus (“needle”) + -cula Head templates: {{la-noun|acicula<1>}} acicula f (genitive aciculae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|acicula<1>}} Forms: aciculae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], acicula [nominative, singular], aciculae [nominative, plural], aciculae [genitive, singular], aciculārum [genitive, plural], aciculae [dative, singular], aciculīs [dative, plural], aciculam [accusative, singular], aciculās [accusative, plural], aciculā [ablative, singular], aciculīs [ablative, plural], acicula [singular, vocative], aciculae [plural, vocative]
  1. a hairpin or hatpin Tags: declension-1, feminine Related terms: acia, acus, acicularis

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for acicula meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acicula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pin for a head-dress"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acicula (“pin for a head-dress”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin acicula (“pin for a head-dress”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aciculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "aciculae"
      },
      "expansion": "acicula (plural aciculas or aciculae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the needlelike or bristlelike spines or prickles of some animals and plants; also, a needlelike crystal."
      ],
      "id": "en-acicula-en-noun-ZnDgrfdP",
      "links": [
        [
          "needlelike",
          "needlelike"
        ],
        [
          "bristlelike",
          "bristlelike"
        ],
        [
          "prickles",
          "prickles"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acicle"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "needlelike spine of some animals and plants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acícula"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkjʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acicula"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "acicula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hairpin"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin acicula (“hairpin”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acus (“needle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin acicula (“hairpin”), diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acicule",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "acicula f (plural acicule)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cì‧cu‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aciculare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aciculato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ago"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "orig": "it:Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Celery family plants",
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's needle (Scandix pecten-veneris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acicula-it-noun-VqpmzzjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd's needle",
          "shepherd's needle"
        ],
        [
          "Scandix pecten-veneris",
          "Scandix pecten-veneris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spillettoni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "it:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acicula"
      ],
      "id": "en-acicula-it-noun-v-TYwvgM",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "acicula",
          "acicula#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) acicula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃi.ku.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ikula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acicula"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acicula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: acicula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: acicula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acicula",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: acicula (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: acicula (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "acícula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: acícula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: acícula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acus",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-cula",
        "gloss1": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "acus (“needle”) + -cula",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of acus (“needle”) + -cula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acicula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acicula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acicula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "acicula f (genitive aciculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acicula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hairpin or hatpin"
      ],
      "id": "en-acicula-la-noun-s-Ui03D6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hairpin",
          "hairpin"
        ],
        [
          "hatpin",
          "hatpin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acia"
        },
        {
          "word": "acus"
        },
        {
          "word": "acicularis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈki.ku.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈkɪkʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃi.ku.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈt͡ʃiːkulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acicula"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acicula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pin for a head-dress"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acicula (“pin for a head-dress”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin acicula (“pin for a head-dress”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aciculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "aciculae"
      },
      "expansion": "acicula (plural aciculas or aciculae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊlə",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊlə/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the needlelike or bristlelike spines or prickles of some animals and plants; also, a needlelike crystal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needlelike",
          "needlelike"
        ],
        [
          "bristlelike",
          "bristlelike"
        ],
        [
          "prickles",
          "prickles"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkjʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "acicle"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "needlelike spine of some animals and plants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acícula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acicula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian learned borrowings from Late Latin",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ikula",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ikula/4 syllables",
    "it:Scandiceae tribe plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "acicula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hairpin"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin acicula (“hairpin”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acus (“needle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin acicula (“hairpin”), diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acicule",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "acicula f (plural acicule)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cì‧cu‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aciculare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aciculato"
    },
    {
      "word": "ago"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's needle (Scandix pecten-veneris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd's needle",
          "shepherd's needle"
        ],
        [
          "Scandix pecten-veneris",
          "Scandix pecten-veneris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spillettoni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acicula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "acicula",
          "acicula#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) acicula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃi.ku.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ikula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acicula"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "acicula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: acicula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: acicula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acicula",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: acicula (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: acicula (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "acícula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: acícula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: acícula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acus",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-cula",
        "gloss1": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "acus (“needle”) + -cula",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of acus (“needle”) + -cula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acicula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acicula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acicula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "acicula f (genitive aciculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acicula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acia"
    },
    {
      "word": "acus"
    },
    {
      "word": "acicularis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin diminutive nouns",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hairpin or hatpin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hairpin",
          "hairpin"
        ],
        [
          "hatpin",
          "hatpin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈki.ku.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈkɪkʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃi.ku.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈt͡ʃiːkulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acicula"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.