"achaufen" meaning in All languages combined

See achaufen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /aˈt͡ʃau̯fən/, /aˈt͡ʃaːfən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman achaufer; equivalent to a- + chaufen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|enm|xno|achaufer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Anglo-Norman achaufer, {{bor+|enm|xno|achaufer}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman achaufer, {{af|enm|a-|chaufen}} a- + chaufen Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} achaufen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|chauf|pf=a}} Forms: weak [table-tags], achaufen [infinitive], to achaufen [infinitive], achaufe [infinitive], achaufe [first-person, present, singular], achaufed [first-person, past, singular], achaufest [present, second-person, singular], achaufedest [past, second-person, singular], achaufeth [present, singular, third-person], achaufed [past, singular, third-person], achaufe [present, singular, subjunctive], achaufed [past, singular, subjunctive], achaufe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], achaufen [plural, present], achaufe [plural, present], achaufeden [past, plural], achaufede [past, plural], achaufeth [imperative, plural, present], achaufe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], achaufynge [participle, present], achaufende [participle, present], achaufed [participle, past]
  1. To warm or heat.
    Sense id: en-achaufen-enm-verb-FGPlRpHK Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 34 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 32 34 33 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with a-: 32 35 33
  2. To chafe (rub to make warm) Categories (topical): Physiology
    Sense id: en-achaufen-enm-verb-x6-fUhJZ Disambiguation of Physiology: 0 65 35 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 34 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 32 34 33 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with a-: 32 35 33
  3. (figurative) To inflame (an emotion or organ). Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Physiology, Temperature
    Sense id: en-achaufen-enm-verb-J-ad1R8S Disambiguation of Physiology: 0 65 35 Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 18 82 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 34 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 32 34 33 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with a-: 32 35 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: achauf, achaufe

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for achaufen meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "Borrowed"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "a- + chaufen",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman achaufer; equivalent to a- + chaufen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "achaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "to achaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "achaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "past",
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    {
      "form": "achaufest",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
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    },
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      "form": "achaufedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "singular",
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      "form": "achaufe",
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        "singular",
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      "form": "achaufed",
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        "singular",
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        "imperative",
        "past",
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      "form": "achaufen",
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        "plural",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
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      "form": "achaufeden",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufede",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "achaufeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
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        "plural",
        "present"
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufed",
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        "past"
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
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          "_dis": "30 37 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "To warm or heat."
      ],
      "id": "en-achaufen-enm-verb-FGPlRpHK",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
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          "_dis": "30 37 34",
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          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with a-",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "enm:Physiology",
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            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To chafe (rub to make warm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-achaufen-enm-verb-x6-fUhJZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chafe",
          "chafe"
        ]
      ]
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          "_dis": "32 35 33",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "enm:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "To inflame (an emotion or organ)."
      ],
      "id": "en-achaufen-enm-verb-J-ad1R8S",
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          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion#English"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To inflame (an emotion or organ)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃau̯fən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃaːfən/"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "achauf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "achaufe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achaufen"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
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    "enm:Temperature"
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        "ts": ""
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman achaufer; equivalent to a- + chaufen.",
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      "form": "weak",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to achaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
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        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "achaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufest",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "achaufedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "second-person",
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      "form": "achaufeth",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufed",
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      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    {
      "form": "achaufed",
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      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "achaufeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achaufed",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past"
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  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To warm or heat."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "warm",
          "warm"
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        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "To chafe (rub to make warm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chafe",
          "chafe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To inflame (an emotion or organ)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion#English"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To inflame (an emotion or organ)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃau̯fən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃaːfən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "achauf"
    },
    {
      "word": "achaufe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achaufen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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