"ac-" meaning in All languages combined

See ac- on Wiktionary

Prefix [English]

Etymology: From Old English āc (“oak”) (but not part of the etymology of acorn). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|ang|āc||oak}} Old English āc (“oak”), {{m|en|acorn}} acorn Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} ac-, {{en-prefix}} ac-
  1. (in place names) oak. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ac--en-prefix-Z5vITjyI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0

Prefix [English]

IPA: /æk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ək/ [Received-Pronunciation], /æk/ [US], /ək/ [US]
Etymology: * Around 1500 the c was added to some versions of the a- prefix. * From Middle English a-, from Old French a-, from Latin ad- (“to, toward”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|a-}} Middle English a-, {{der|en|fro|a-}} Old French a-, {{der|en|la|ad-||to, toward}} Latin ad- (“to, toward”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} ac-, {{en-prefix}} ac-
  1. to or with. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ac--en-prefix-8DblHNcz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0

Prefix [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|prefix form}} ac-
  1. Alternative form of ad- Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: ad-
    Sense id: en-ac--la-prefix-30LAToSg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ac- meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "āc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English āc (“oak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acorn"
      },
      "expansion": "acorn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English āc (“oak”) (but not part of the etymology of acorn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak."
      ],
      "id": "en-ac--en-prefix-Z5vITjyI",
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in place names) oak."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in place names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English a-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French a-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ad-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to, toward"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad- (“to, toward”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Around 1500 the c was added to some versions of the a- prefix.\n* From Middle English a-, from Old French a-, from Latin ad- (“to, toward”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ac- + company → accompany",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ac- + knowledge → acknowledge",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to or with."
      ],
      "id": "en-ac--en-prefix-8DblHNcz",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix form"
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Occurs when ad- is prefixed to a word beginning with the letter c or q (accēdō, acceptō, accessiō, acquiēscō, etc.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ad-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ac--la-prefix-30LAToSg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ad-",
          "ad-#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "āc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English āc (“oak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acorn"
      },
      "expansion": "acorn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English āc (“oak”) (but not part of the etymology of acorn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in place names) oak."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in place names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English a-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French a-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ad-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to, toward"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad- (“to, toward”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Around 1500 the c was added to some versions of the a- prefix.\n* From Middle English a-, from Old French a-, from Latin ad- (“to, toward”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ac- + company → accompany",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ac- + knowledge → acknowledge",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to or with."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix form"
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin prefix forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Occurs when ad- is prefixed to a word beginning with the letter c or q (accēdō, acceptō, accessiō, acquiēscō, etc.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ad-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ad-",
          "ad-#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.