"ac-" meaning in All languages combined

See ac- on Wiktionary

Prefix [English]

Etymology: From Old English āc (“oak”) (but not part of the etymology of acorn). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|ang|āc||oak}} Old English āc (“oak”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} ac-, {{en-prefix}} ac-
  1. (in place names) oak. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ac--en-prefix-Z5vITjyI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0

Prefix [English]

IPA: /æk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ək/ [Received-Pronunciation], /æk/ [US], /ək/ [US]
Etymology: * Around 1500 the c was added to some versions of the a- prefix. * From Middle English a-, from Old French a-, from Latin ad- (“to, toward”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|a-}} Middle English a-, {{der|en|fro|a-}} Old French a-, {{der|en|la|ad-||to, toward}} Latin ad- (“to, toward”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} ac-, {{en-prefix}} ac-
  1. to or with. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ac--en-prefix-8DblHNcz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0

Prefix [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|prefix form}} ac-
  1. Alternative form of ad- Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: ad-
    Sense id: en-ac--la-prefix-30LAToSg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "āc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English āc (“oak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English āc (“oak”) (but not part of the etymology of acorn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak."
      ],
      "id": "en-ac--en-prefix-Z5vITjyI",
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in place names) oak."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in place names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English a-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French a-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ad-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to, toward"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad- (“to, toward”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Around 1500 the c was added to some versions of the a- prefix.\n* From Middle English a-, from Old French a-, from Latin ad- (“to, toward”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ac- + company → accompany",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ac- + knowledge → acknowledge",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to or with."
      ],
      "id": "en-ac--en-prefix-8DblHNcz",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix form"
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Occurs when ad- is prefixed to a word beginning with the letter c or q (accēdō, acceptō, accessiō, acquiēscō, etc.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ad-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ac--la-prefix-30LAToSg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ad-",
          "ad-#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English unproductive prefixes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "āc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English āc (“oak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English āc (“oak”) (but not part of the etymology of acorn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in place names) oak."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in place names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English unproductive prefixes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English a-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French a-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ad-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to, toward"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad- (“to, toward”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Around 1500 the c was added to some versions of the a- prefix.\n* From Middle English a-, from Old French a-, from Latin ad- (“to, toward”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ac- + company → accompany",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ac- + knowledge → acknowledge",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to or with."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ək/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix form"
      },
      "expansion": "ac-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin prefix forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Occurs when ad- is prefixed to a word beginning with the letter c or q (accēdō, acceptō, accessiō, acquiēscō, etc.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ad-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ad-",
          "ad-#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ac-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ac- meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.