"abreuver" meaning in All languages combined

See abreuver on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /a.bʁœ.ve/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-abreuver.wav
Rhymes: -e Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre, derived from Latin bibere (“to drink”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|VL.|*abbiberāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre, {{inh+|fr|VL.|*abbiberāre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre, {{der|fr|la|bibō|bibere|t=to drink}} Latin bibere (“to drink”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} abreuver Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], abreuver [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], abreuvant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], abreuvé [participle, past], abreuve [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abreuves [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abreuve [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abreuvons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abreuvez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abreuvent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abreuvais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abreuvais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abreuvait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abreuvions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abreuviez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abreuvaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abreuvai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], abreuvas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], abreuva [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], abreuvâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], abreuvâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], abreuvèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], abreuverai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abreuveras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abreuvera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abreuverons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abreuverez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abreuveront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abreuverais [conditional, first-person, singular], abreuverais [conditional, second-person, singular], abreuverait [conditional, singular, third-person], abreuverions [conditional, first-person, plural], abreuveriez [conditional, plural, second-person], abreuveraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], abreuve [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abreuves [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abreuve [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abreuvions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abreuviez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abreuvent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abreuvasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abreuvasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abreuvât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abreuvassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abreuvassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abreuvassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], abreuve [imperative, second-person, singular], abreuvons [first-person, imperative, plural], abreuvez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive, literary) to water (cattle, fields etc.), give water to (a person) Tags: literary, transitive Synonyms: arroser
    Sense id: en-abreuver-fr-verb-LqMX9hms Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 27 27 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 35 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 16 16
  2. (pronominal, literary) to drink Tags: literary, pronominal
    Sense id: en-abreuver-fr-verb-5i9kA2DY Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 35 33 33
  3. (transitive, figuratively) to shower (someone) [with direct object ‘someone’ and de ‘in/with something’] Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-abreuver-fr-verb-i-58VJ5d Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 35 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abreuvage, abreuvement, abreuvoir

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abreuvage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abreuvement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abreuvoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*abbiberāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*abbiberāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bibō",
        "4": "bibere",
        "t": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bibere (“to drink”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre, derived from Latin bibere (“to drink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvant",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvé",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuves",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvons",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvait",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuviez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvaient",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvai",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvas",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuva",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverai",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveras",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvera",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverons",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveront",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverait",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.və.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveriez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.və.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveraient",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuves",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuviez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvasse",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvasses",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvât",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvassions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvassent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvons",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abreuver",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to water (cattle, fields etc.), give water to (a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abreuver-fr-verb-LqMX9hms",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to water (cattle, fields etc.), give water to (a person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arroser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-abreuver-fr-verb-5i9kA2DY",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal, literary) to drink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She insulted him copiously. / She showered him with insults.",
          "text": "Elle l’a abreuvé d’injures.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shower (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abreuver-fr-verb-i-58VJ5d",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dirobj<someone> + :de<in/with something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with direct object ‘someone’ and de ‘in/with something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "direct",
              "object",
              "‘someone’",
              "and",
              "de",
              "‘in/with",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to shower (someone) [with direct object ‘someone’ and de ‘in/with something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-abreuver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abreuver"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/e"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abreuvage"
    },
    {
      "word": "abreuvement"
    },
    {
      "word": "abreuvoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*abbiberāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*abbiberāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bibō",
        "4": "bibere",
        "t": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bibere (“to drink”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abbiberāre, derived from Latin bibere (“to drink”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvant",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvé",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuves",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvons",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvait",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuviez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvaient",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvai",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvas",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuva",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverai",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveras",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvera",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverons",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveront",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverais",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverait",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuverions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.və.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveriez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.və.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuveraient",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuves",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuviez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvasse",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvasses",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvât",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvassions",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.va.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvassent",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuve",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvons",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abreuvez",
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abreuver",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French literary terms",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to water (cattle, fields etc.), give water to (a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to water (cattle, fields etc.), give water to (a person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arroser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal, literary) to drink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She insulted him copiously. / She showered him with insults.",
          "text": "Elle l’a abreuvé d’injures.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shower (someone)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "dirobj<someone> + :de<in/with something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with direct object ‘someone’ and de ‘in/with something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "direct",
              "object",
              "‘someone’",
              "and",
              "de",
              "‘in/with",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to shower (someone) [with direct object ‘someone’ and de ‘in/with something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bʁœ.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-abreuver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-abreuver.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abreuver"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abreuver meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.