"abreoþan" meaning in All languages combined

See abreoþan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ɑːˈbre͜oː.θɑn/, [ɑːˈbre͜oː.ðɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to ā- + brēoþan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ā|brēoþan}} ā- + brēoþan Head templates: {{ang-verb|ābrēoþan}} ābrēoþan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ābrēoþan<s2>}}, {{ang-conj|ābrēoþan<w1>}} Forms: ābrēoþan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ābrēoþan [infinitive], ābrēoþenne [infinitive], ābrēoþe [first-person, present, singular], ābrēaþ [first-person, past, singular], ābrīest [present, second-person, singular], ābruþe [past, second-person, singular], ābrīeþþ [present, singular, third-person], ābrīeþ [present, singular, third-person], ābrēaþ [past, singular, third-person], ābrēoþaþ [plural, present], ābruþon [past, plural], ābrēoþe [present, singular], ābruþe [past, singular], ābrēoþen [plural, present], ābruþen [past, plural], ābrēoþ [imperative, past, present, singular], ābrēoþaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ābrēoþende [imperative, present], ābroþen [imperative, past], weak [table-tags], ābrēoþan [infinitive], ābrēoþenne [infinitive], ābrēoþe [first-person, present, singular], ābrēoþde [first-person, past, singular], ābrēoþest [present, second-person, singular], ābrēost [present, second-person, singular], ābrēoþdest [past, second-person, singular], ābrēoþeþ [present, singular, third-person], ābrēoþþ [present, singular, third-person], ābrēoþ [present, singular, third-person], ābrēoþde [past, singular, third-person], ābrēoþaþ [plural, present], ābrēoþdon [past, plural], ābrēoþe [present, singular], ābrēoþde [past, singular], ābrēoþen [plural, present], ābrēoþden [past, plural], ābrēoþ [imperative, past, present, singular], ābrēoþaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ābrēoþende [imperative, present], ābrēoþed [imperative, past]
  1. (physical or moral) to degenerate, deteriorate, fall away
    Sense id: en-abreoþan-ang-verb-pjRZ4dVs Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 56 44
  2. (weak conjugation, ergative) to destroy, ruin Tags: ergative
    Sense id: en-abreoþan-ang-verb-PvZ4Uc~X Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ābrēoðan (english: edh spelling) Derived forms: ābroþen

Download JSON data for abreoþan meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ābroþen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "brēoþan"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + brēoþan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ā- + brēoþan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrīeþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrīeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābroþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ābrēoþan"
      },
      "expansion": "ābrēoþan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ābrēoþan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ābrēoþan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to degenerate, deteriorate, fall away"
      ],
      "id": "en-abreoþan-ang-verb-pjRZ4dVs",
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "fall away",
          "fall away"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "physical or moral",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical or moral) to degenerate, deteriorate, fall away"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-abreoþan-ang-verb-PvZ4Uc~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "weak conjugation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weak conjugation, ergative) to destroy, ruin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈbre͜oː.θɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑːˈbre͜oː.ðɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "ābrēoðan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abreoþan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ābroþen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "brēoþan"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + brēoþan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ā- + brēoþan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrīest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrīeþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrīeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābruþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābroþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābrēoþed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ābrēoþan"
      },
      "expansion": "ābrēoþan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ābrēoþan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ābrēoþan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to degenerate, deteriorate, fall away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "fall away",
          "fall away"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "physical or moral",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical or moral) to degenerate, deteriorate, fall away"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English ergative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "weak conjugation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weak conjugation, ergative) to destroy, ruin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈbre͜oː.θɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑːˈbre͜oː.ðɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "ābrēoðan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abreoþan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.