"abrasi" meaning in All languages combined

See abrasi on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} abrasi
  1. inflection of abrasar:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: abrasar
    Sense id: en-abrasi-ca-verb-oY6dVOHd Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 26 5 13 19 15 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 3 13 20 15 21 2
  2. inflection of abrasar:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: abrasar
    Sense id: en-abrasi-ca-verb-xafFwEyi

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ap̚ˈrasi], [aˈbrasi] Forms: abrasi-abrasi [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch abrasie, from French abrasion (attested since 1611), from Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”), from Latin abrādō (“scrape off”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|abrasie}} Dutch abrasie, {{der|id|fr|abrasion}} French abrasion, {{der|id|ML.|abrasio||a scraping}} Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”), {{der|id|la|abrādō||scrape off}} Latin abrādō (“scrape off”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} abrasi (plural abrasi-abrasi)
  1. abrasion:
    the act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction
    Synonyms: pengampelasan, pelelasan
    Sense id: en-abrasi-id-noun-TJm--Dw9
  2. abrasion:
    (geology) the effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it
    Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-abrasi-id-noun-4j8UnVlZ Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 26 41 33 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  3. abrasion:
    (medicine) a superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away
    Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: lecet, lelas
    Sense id: en-abrasi-id-noun-YPzr5kvU Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: diabrasi, mengabrasi, abrasi kornea, abrasi pantai Related terms: abrasif

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} abrasi
  1. first-person singular past historic of abradere Tags: first-person, form-of, historic, past, singular Form of: abradere
    Sense id: en-abrasi-it-verb-XZJG7Wyh Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=m-p}} abrasi m pl
  1. masculine plural of abraso Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, plural Form of: abraso
    Sense id: en-abrasi-it-verb-ACYqUzeS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: abrāsī [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=abrāsī}} abrāsī
  1. first-person singular perfect active indicative of abrādō Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, perfect, singular Form of: abrādō
    Sense id: en-abrasi-la-verb-d35PJGEH Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "abrasi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 5 13 19 15 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 13 20 15 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abrasar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of abrasar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-ca-verb-oY6dVOHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasar",
          "abrasar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abrasar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of abrasar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-ca-verb-xafFwEyi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasar",
          "abrasar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diabrasi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengabrasi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abrasi kornea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abrasi pantai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "abrasie"
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abrasion"
      },
      "expansion": "French abrasion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "abrasio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a scraping"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abrādō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scrape off"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abrādō (“scrape off”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch abrasie, from French abrasion (attested since 1611), from Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”), from Latin abrādō (“scrape off”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrasi-abrasi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrasi (plural abrasi-abrasi)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧ra‧si"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abrasif"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Standard Malay)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "the act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-id-noun-TJm--Dw9",
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasion",
          "abrasion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pengampelasan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelelasan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "id:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 41 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "the effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-id-noun-4j8UnVlZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasion",
          "abrasion"
        ],
        [
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          "geology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "(geology) the effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it"
      ],
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        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "id:Medicine",
          "parents": [
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            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "a superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-id-noun-YPzr5kvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasion",
          "abrasion"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "(medicine) a superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lecet"
        },
        {
          "word": "lelas"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ap̚ˈrasi]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈbrasi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:abrasi"
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "abrasi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abradere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular past historic of abradere"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-it-verb-XZJG7Wyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "abradere",
          "abradere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "abrasi m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abraso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of abraso"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-it-verb-ACYqUzeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "abraso",
          "abraso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrāsī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "abrāsī"
      },
      "expansion": "abrāsī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "abrādō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular perfect active indicative of abrādō"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrasi-la-verb-d35PJGEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "abrādō",
          "abrado#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "abrasi",
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  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "word": "abrasar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of abrasar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasar",
          "abrasar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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          "word": "abrasar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of abrasar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasar",
          "abrasar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from French",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diabrasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengabrasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "abrasi kornea"
    },
    {
      "word": "abrasi pantai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "abrasie"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch abrasie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "abrasion"
      },
      "expansion": "French abrasion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "abrasio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a scraping"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abrādō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scrape off"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abrādō (“scrape off”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch abrasie, from French abrasion (attested since 1611), from Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”), from Latin abrādō (“scrape off”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrasi-abrasi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrasi (plural abrasi-abrasi)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abrasif"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(Standard Malay)"
        }
      ],
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        "abrasion:",
        "the act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "abrasion",
          "abrasion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pengampelasan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelelasan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "the effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasion",
          "abrasion"
        ],
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "(geology) the effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "a superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abrasion",
          "abrasion"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "abrasion:",
        "(medicine) a superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lecet"
        },
        {
          "word": "lelas"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ap̚ˈrasi]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈbrasi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:abrasi"
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "abrasi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abradere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular past historic of abradere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abradere",
          "abradere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "abrasi m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abraso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of abraso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abraso",
          "abraso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrāsī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "abrāsī"
      },
      "expansion": "abrāsī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abrādō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular perfect active indicative of abrādō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abrādō",
          "abrado#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrasi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abrasi meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.