"abiotisk" meaning in All languages combined

See abiotisk on Wiktionary

Adjective [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ɑːbɪˈuːtɪsk/ Audio: NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abiotisk».ogg Forms: abiotisk [neuter, singular], abiotiske [definite, plural, singular], mer abiotisk [comparative], mest abiotisk [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪsk Etymology: From a- + biotisk, first part from Greek α- (a-, “a-, an-, in-, un-, -less”), from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), from Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”). Last part from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) (with the suffix -ῐκός (-ikós), from -κός (-kós), from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos), from either *gʷih₃wós (“alive, living”), with the suffix *-wós, or from βίοτος (bíotos, “life”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ or *gʷih₃-etos (“life”), both from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*gʷeyh₃-}}, {{prefix|nb|a|biotisk}} a- + biotisk, {{der|nb|el|α-||a-, an-, in-, un-, -less}} Greek α- (a-, “a-, an-, in-, un-, -less”), {{der|nb|grc|ἀ-||not, without}} Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), {{der|nb|grk-pro|*ə-||un-, not; without, lacking}} Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*n̥-||not, un-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”), {{der|nb|grc|βιωτικός||of life}} Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), {{m|grc|βίος|t=life}} βίος (bíos, “life”), {{m|grc|-ῐκός}} -ῐκός (-ikós), {{m|grc|-κός}} -κός (-kós), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*-kos}} Proto-Indo-European *-kos, {{m|ine-pro|*-ḱos}} *-ḱos, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷih₃wós||alive, living}} *gʷih₃wós (“alive, living”), {{m|ine-pro|*-wós}} *-wós, {{m|grc|βίοτος||life}} βίοτος (bíotos, “life”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*gʷih₃wo-teh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷih₃-etos||life}} *gʷih₃-etos (“life”), {{m|ine-pro|*gʷeyh₃-||to live}} *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”) Head templates: {{head|nb|adjective|neuter singular|abiotisk|definite singular and plural|abiotiske|comparative|mer abiotisk|superlative|mest abiotisk}} abiotisk (neuter singular abiotisk, definite singular and plural abiotiske, comparative mer abiotisk, superlative mest abiotisk)
  1. (biology) abiotic (nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life) Categories (topical): Biology, Ecology Related terms: uorganisk, anorganisk (english: inorganic)
    Sense id: en-abiotisk-nb-adj-nV3c0SI6 Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup, Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with a- Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abiotisk meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "biotisk"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + biotisk",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "α-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a-, an-, in-, un-, -less"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek α- (a-, “a-, an-, in-, un-, -less”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not, without"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not, without”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ə-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "un-, not; without, lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not, un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βιωτικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of life"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίος",
        "t": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "βίος (bíos, “life”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ῐκός"
      },
      "expansion": "-ῐκός (-ikós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-κός"
      },
      "expansion": "-κός (-kós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-ḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ḱos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷih₃wós",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alive, living"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷih₃wós (“alive, living”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίοτος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "βίοτος (bíotos, “life”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷih₃-etos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷih₃-etos (“life”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + biotisk, first part from Greek α- (a-, “a-, an-, in-, un-, -less”), from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), from Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”). Last part from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) (with the suffix -ῐκός (-ikós), from -κός (-kós), from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos), from either *gʷih₃wós (“alive, living”), with the suffix *-wós, or from βίοτος (bíotos, “life”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ or *gʷih₃-etos (“life”), both from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abiotisk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotiske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mer abiotisk",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mest abiotisk",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "mest abiotisk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "abiotisk",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "abiotiske",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "mer abiotisk",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "abiotisk (neuter singular abiotisk, definite singular and plural abiotiske, comparative mer abiotisk, superlative mest abiotisk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bi‧o‧tisk"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biotisk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "nb:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Ecology",
          "orig": "nb:Ecology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "abiotic component",
          "text": "abiotisk faktor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with biotic one understands everything that has to do with the living and organic, while abiotic refers to the non-living and inorganic",
          "ref": "1972, Forskningsnytt fra Norges allmennvitenskapelige forskningsråd",
          "text": "med biotisk forstår en alt som har med det levende og organiske å gjøre, mens abiotisk angår det ikke-levende og uorganiske",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abiotic (nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abiotisk-nb-adj-nV3c0SI6",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "abiotic",
          "abiotic#English"
        ],
        [
          "nonliving",
          "nonliving"
        ],
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) abiotic (nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "uorganisk"
        },
        {
          "english": "inorganic",
          "word": "anorganisk"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːbɪˈuːtɪsk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪsk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abiotisk».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabiotisk%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabiotisk%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabiotisk%C2%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotisk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "biotisk"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + biotisk",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "α-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a-, an-, in-, un-, -less"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek α- (a-, “a-, an-, in-, un-, -less”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not, without"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not, without”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ə-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "un-, not; without, lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not, un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βιωτικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of life"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίος",
        "t": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "βίος (bíos, “life”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ῐκός"
      },
      "expansion": "-ῐκός (-ikós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-κός"
      },
      "expansion": "-κός (-kós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-ḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ḱos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷih₃wós",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alive, living"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷih₃wós (“alive, living”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-wós",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίοτος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "βίοτος (bíotos, “life”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷih₃-etos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷih₃-etos (“life”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + biotisk, first part from Greek α- (a-, “a-, an-, in-, un-, -less”), from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not, without”), from Proto-Hellenic *ə- (“un-, not; without, lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”). Last part from Ancient Greek βιωτικός (biōtikós, “of life”), from βίος (bíos, “life”) (with the suffix -ῐκός (-ikós), from -κός (-kós), from Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos), from either *gʷih₃wós (“alive, living”), with the suffix *-wós, or from βίοτος (bíotos, “life”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ or *gʷih₃-etos (“life”), both from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abiotisk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiotiske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mer abiotisk",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mest abiotisk",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "mest abiotisk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "abiotisk",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "abiotiske",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "mer abiotisk",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "abiotisk (neuter singular abiotisk, definite singular and plural abiotiske, comparative mer abiotisk, superlative mest abiotisk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bi‧o‧tisk"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "uorganisk"
    },
    {
      "english": "inorganic",
      "word": "anorganisk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biotisk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål adjectives",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with a-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɪsk",
        "nb:Biology",
        "nb:Ecology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "abiotic component",
          "text": "abiotisk faktor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with biotic one understands everything that has to do with the living and organic, while abiotic refers to the non-living and inorganic",
          "ref": "1972, Forskningsnytt fra Norges allmennvitenskapelige forskningsråd",
          "text": "med biotisk forstår en alt som har med det levende og organiske å gjøre, mens abiotisk angår det ikke-levende og uorganiske",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abiotic (nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "abiotic",
          "abiotic#English"
        ],
        [
          "nonliving",
          "nonliving"
        ],
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) abiotic (nonliving, inanimate, characterised by the absence of life)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːbɪˈuːtɪsk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪsk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abiotisk».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabiotisk%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabiotisk%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabiotisk%C2%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abiotisk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.