"abandonner" meaning in All languages combined

See abandonner on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/ Audio: Fr-abandonner.ogg [France]
Etymology: From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{der|fr|fro|abandoner}} Old French abandoner, {{m|fro|a ban doner||give up to banishment}} a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), {{der|fr|frk|*bann}} Frankish *bann, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*bannaną}} Proto-Germanic *bannaną Head templates: {{fr-verb}} abandonner Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], abandonner [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], abandonnant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], abandonné [participle, past], abandonne [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abandonnes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abandonne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abandonnons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abandonnez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abandonnent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abandonnais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abandonnais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abandonnait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abandonnions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abandonniez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abandonnaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abandonnai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], abandonnas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], abandonna [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], abandonnâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], abandonnâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], abandonnèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], abandonnerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abandonneras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abandonnera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abandonnerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abandonnerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abandonneront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abandonnerais [conditional, first-person, singular], abandonnerais [conditional, second-person, singular], abandonnerait [conditional, singular, third-person], abandonnerions [conditional, first-person, plural], abandonneriez [conditional, plural, second-person], abandonneraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], abandonne [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abandonnes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abandonne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abandonnions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abandonniez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abandonnent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abandonnasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abandonnasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abandonnât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abandonnassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abandonnassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abandonnassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], abandonne [imperative, second-person, singular], abandonnons [first-person, imperative, plural], abandonnez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to give up Synonyms: laisser tomber
    Sense id: en-abandonner-fr-verb-~DK~yCuo Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 72 28
  2. to abandon, forsake
    Sense id: en-abandonner-fr-verb-w-LU18Dd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abandon

Verb [Middle French]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], abandonner [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], abandonnant [gerund, participle, present]
Etymology: From Old French abandoner. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|abandoner}} Old French abandoner Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} abandonner
  1. to abandon
    Sense id: en-abandonner-frm-verb-OZ2Xfu1j Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for abandonner meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "abandonere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "abandona"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: abandona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: abandona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "abandunêr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romagnol: abandunêr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romagnol: abandunêr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "abandoner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French abandoner",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a ban doner",
        "3": "",
        "4": "give up to banishment"
      },
      "expansion": "a ban doner (“give up to banishment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bann"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bann",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bannaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bannaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnant",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonné",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnons",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnait",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonniez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnaient",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnai",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnas",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonna",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerai",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneras",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnera",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerons",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneront",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerait",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneriez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneraient",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonniez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnasse",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnasses",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnât",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnassions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnassent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnons",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abandonner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abandon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give up"
      ],
      "id": "en-abandonner-fr-verb-~DK~yCuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laisser tomber"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon, forsake"
      ],
      "id": "en-abandonner-fr-verb-w-LU18Dd",
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "forsake",
          "forsake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonné"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnés"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnez"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abandonner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Fr-abandonner.ogg/Fr-abandonner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Fr-abandonner.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abandonner"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "abandonner"
          },
          "expansion": "French: abandonner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: abandonner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "abandonere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "abandoner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French abandoner",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French abandoner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "abandonner",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon"
      ],
      "id": "en-abandonner-frm-verb-OZ2Xfu1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abandonner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 4-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "abandonere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "abandona"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: abandona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: abandona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "abandunêr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romagnol: abandunêr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romagnol: abandunêr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "abandoner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French abandoner",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a ban doner",
        "3": "",
        "4": "give up to banishment"
      },
      "expansion": "a ban doner (“give up to banishment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bann"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bann",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bannaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bannaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnant",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonné",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnons",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnait",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonniez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnaient",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnai",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnas",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonna",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerai",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneras",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnera",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerons",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneront",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerait",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnerions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneriez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonneraient",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnes",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonniez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnasse",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnasses",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnât",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnassions",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.na.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnassent",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonne",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnons",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnez",
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abandonner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abandon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laisser tomber"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon, forsake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ],
        [
          "forsake",
          "forsake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonné"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnés"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "abandonnez"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abandonner.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Fr-abandonner.ogg/Fr-abandonner.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Fr-abandonner.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abandonner"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "abandonner"
          },
          "expansion": "French: abandonner",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: abandonner"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "abandonere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abandonere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "abandoner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French abandoner",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French abandoner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abandonnant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "abandonner",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French first group verbs",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abandonner"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "abandonner"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abandonner",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "abandonner"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abandonner",
  "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "abandonner"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abandonner",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
  "path": [
    "abandonner"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abandonner",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "abandonner"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abandonner",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "abandonner"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abandonner",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.