See .n on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*ˀan-", "4": "", "pos": "first-person pronoun (plural exclusive?)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀan- (first-person pronoun (plural exclusive?))", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "irk", "2": "-ni" }, "expansion": "Iraqw -ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ـنَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic ـنَا (-nā)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Loprieno hypothesizes development from an earlier form *-ina. In any case, perhaps ultimately from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀan- (first-person pronoun (plural exclusive?)); compare Iraqw -ni, Arabic ـنَا (-nā).", "forms": [ { "form": "n:Z2 pl 1. suffix pronoun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Egyptian personal pronouns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".kj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".fj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".nj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".snj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ṯnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "snj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯmt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntsnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntsn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jntsn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".kj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".wy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".ty", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".nw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Egyptian personal pronouns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".kj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".fj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".nj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".tnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".snj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "nttn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntsn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".wjn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tw.j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tw.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tw.tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Egyptian personal pronouns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".fj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".twn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "wn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "twn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mtwk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mtwy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mntst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mntjst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mnttn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".nw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": "tw.j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tw.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tw.tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "pronouns", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>n:Z2</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n:Z2", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "p", "3": "1p", "head": "<hiero>n:Z2</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n:Z2 pl 1. suffix pronoun", "name": "egy-pron" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian first person pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian suffix pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "we, us, our (see usage notes)" ], "id": "en-.n-egy-pron-fmp6oYxM", "links": [ [ "we", "we" ], [ "us", "us" ], [ "our", "our" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "n" }, { "word": "n:n:Z2" }, { "word": "[Late Egyptian]" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʔɛn/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "word": ".n" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Most likely grammaticalized from the preposition n (“to, for”).", "forms": [ { "form": "n", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "suffixes", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>n</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "<hiero>n</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n", "name": "egy-suffix" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the perfect of all verbs." ], "id": "en-.n-egy-suffix-bfP01VDd", "links": [ [ "perfect", "perfect#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) Forms the perfect of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Middle-Egyptian", "Old-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the perfect relative form of all verbs." ], "id": "en-.n-egy-suffix-xQCED6UT", "links": [ [ "perfect", "perfect#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) Forms the perfect relative form of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Middle-Egyptian", "Old-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Optionally marks the preterite of all verbs." ], "id": "en-.n-egy-suffix-wTPFqEjL", "links": [ [ "preterite", "preterite#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Egyptian) Optionally marks the preterite of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Egyptian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 26 22 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Optionally marks the perfective active relative form of all verbs." ], "id": "en-.n-egy-suffix-WKOXAPN4", "links": [ [ "perfective", "perfective#English" ], [ "active", "active#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Egyptian) Optionally marks the perfective active relative form of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔɛn/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "N" } ], "word": ".n" }
{ "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian first person pronouns", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian pronouns", "Egyptian suffix pronouns", "Egyptian suffixes", "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*ˀan-", "4": "", "pos": "first-person pronoun (plural exclusive?)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀan- (first-person pronoun (plural exclusive?))", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "irk", "2": "-ni" }, "expansion": "Iraqw -ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ـنَا" }, "expansion": "Arabic ـنَا (-nā)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Loprieno hypothesizes development from an earlier form *-ina. In any case, perhaps ultimately from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀan- (first-person pronoun (plural exclusive?)); compare Iraqw -ni, Arabic ـنَا (-nā).", "forms": [ { "form": "n:Z2 pl 1. suffix pronoun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Egyptian personal pronouns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".kj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".fj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".nj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".snj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ṯnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "snj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯmt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntsnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntsn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jntsn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".kj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".wy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".ty", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".nw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Egyptian personal pronouns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".kj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".fj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".nj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".tnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".snj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntṯ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ṯwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntṯn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "nttn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ntsn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".wn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".wjn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tjwnj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tw.j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tw.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tw.tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "Egyptian personal pronouns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".f", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".fj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".twn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "suffix" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "suffix", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "wn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "twn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mtwk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mtwy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mntst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mntjst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jnn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mnttn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mntw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".kw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".nw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": ".tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stative" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".w", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": ".y", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "roman": ".tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "stative" ] }, { "form": "tw.j", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.k", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tw.t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tw.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "tw.tn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "pronouns", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>n:Z2</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n:Z2", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "p", "3": "1p", "head": "<hiero>n:Z2</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n:Z2 pl 1. suffix pronoun", "name": "egy-pron" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "we, us, our (see usage notes)" ], "links": [ [ "we", "we" ], [ "us", "us" ], [ "our", "our" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "reconstructed" }, { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/in/", "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/en/", "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE" }, { "ipa": "/ʔɛn/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "n" }, { "word": "n:n:Z2" }, { "word": "[Late Egyptian]" } ], "word": ".n" } { "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian suffixes", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Most likely grammaticalized from the preposition n (“to, for”).", "forms": [ { "form": "n", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "suffixes", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>n</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "<hiero>n</hiero>" }, "expansion": "n", "name": "egy-suffix" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Egyptian", "Old Egyptian" ], "glosses": [ "Forms the perfect of all verbs." ], "links": [ [ "perfect", "perfect#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) Forms the perfect of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Middle-Egyptian", "Old-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Egyptian", "Old Egyptian" ], "glosses": [ "Forms the perfect relative form of all verbs." ], "links": [ [ "perfect", "perfect#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Egyptian, Middle Egyptian) Forms the perfect relative form of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Middle-Egyptian", "Old-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Late Egyptian" ], "glosses": [ "Optionally marks the preterite of all verbs." ], "links": [ [ "preterite", "preterite#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Egyptian) Optionally marks the preterite of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Late Egyptian" ], "glosses": [ "Optionally marks the perfective active relative form of all verbs." ], "links": [ [ "perfective", "perfective#English" ], [ "active", "active#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Egyptian) Optionally marks the perfective active relative form of all verbs." ], "tags": [ "Late-Egyptian", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔɛn/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "N" } ], "word": ".n" }
Download raw JSONL data for .n meaning in All languages combined (29.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'n:Z2 pl 1. suffix pronoun' in 'n:Z2 pl 1. suffix pronoun'", "path": [ ".n" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": ".n", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: n", "path": [ ".n" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": ".n", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Only when attached to a dual noun or prospective participle., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ ".n" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": ".n", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: n", "path": [ ".n" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": ".n", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Only when attached to a dual noun or prospective participle. # Only in formal texts, especially religious texts. # Only in postclassical (Neo-Middle Egyptian) texts., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ ".n" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": ".n", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Only in formal texts, especially religious texts., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ ".n" ], "section": "Egyptian", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": ".n", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.