"Xisha" meaning in All languages combined

See Xisha on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ʃiːˈʃɑː/
enPR: shēʹshäʹ Etymology: From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 西沙 (Xīshā, literally “western sand”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn-pinyin|-}} Hanyu Pinyin, {{bor|en|cmn|西沙|lit=western sand}} Mandarin 西沙 (Xīshā, literally “western sand”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Xisha
  1. Synonym of Paracel Islands: the Mandarin Chinese-derived name. Synonyms: Paracel Islands [synonym, synonym-of] Translations (Translations): 西沙 (Xīshā) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-Xisha-en-name-N6Xi6FTn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English quotations with omitted translation Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of English quotations with omitted translation: 90 10 Disambiguation of 'Translations': 96 4
  2. A district of Sansha, Hainan, China. Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Hainan
    Sense id: en-Xisha-en-name-IATQAhsZ Categories (other): Pages with ISSN errors
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Hsisha, Hsi-sha (alt: Wade–Giles)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Xisha meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "西沙",
        "lit": "western sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 西沙 (Xīshā, literally “western sand”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 西沙 (Xīshā, literally “western sand”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Xisha",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1986, Zhao Songqiao (Chao Sung-chiao), Physical Geography of China, Science Press, John Wiley & Sons, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 147",
          "text": "If we use a mean monthly temperature ≥ 22°C as an index for the summer season, then there will be summer year round south of the Xisha Archipelago and two distinct seasons (summer and spring-autumn) occur north of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Robert S. Ross, The Indochina Tangle: China's Vietnam Policy, 1975-1979, New York: Columbia University Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 26",
          "text": "In 1974, the Chinese army forcefully ousted South Vietnamese forces from the strategically and economically important Xisha (Hoang Sa in Vietnamese Paracel in English) Islands in the South China Sea.²⁸ Although South Vietnam had occupied the islands for many years, one reason China chose to act in 1974 is that it did not want North Vietnam to occupy the Xisha Islands after unification, for that would have made it militarily and politically more difficult for China to gain control of the islands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, “Geography”, in The Republic of China Yearbook 2011, New Taipei: Government Information Office, pages 24–25",
          "text": "In addition, the ROC maintains a historical claim to four groups of islands scattered over a vast area in the South China Sea that is surrounded by rich fishing grounds and gas and oil deposits. These are the Dongsha (Pratas) Islands 東沙群島, the Nansha (Spratly) Islands 南沙群島, the Xisha (Paracel) Islands 西沙群島, and the Zhongsha Islands (Macclesfield Bank) 中沙群島.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 May 28, Jane Perlez, Yufan Huang, quoting Liu Shibiao, “China Promoting Tourism for Disputed Paracel Islands”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-05-31, Asia Pacific",
          "text": "The three islands’ beaches are more pristine than the litter-strewn, overbuilt coastline of southern China, Mr. Liu said. “On the beaches, the seawater is much cleaner than in any other places in China, and they are very romantic,” he said. “It is cheaper than Hawaii and Bali.\n“It also bears a special meaning to get married here in Xisha,” he continued, using the Chinese name for the Paracels. “These are our lands.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 August 27, Associated Press, quoting Wu Qian, “Report: China fires ‘carrier killer’ missile in disputed sea”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-11-30, The Americas",
          "text": "“Based on annual military training arrangements, the military conducted exercises around the Nansha Islands and the waters and airspace of the northern part of the Xisha Islands,” said the spokesman, Wu Qian, using the Chinese names for the Spratly Islands and the Paracels to the north.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Paracel Islands: the Mandarin Chinese-derived name."
      ],
      "id": "en-Xisha-en-name-N6Xi6FTn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Paracel Islands",
          "Paracel Islands#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mandarin",
          "Mandarin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "the Mandarin Chinese-derived name",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Paracel Islands"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Xīshā",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "西沙"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with ISSN errors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "en:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Hainan",
          "orig": "en:Places in Hainan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 27, Li-shih Lu, “China’s expanding military reach”, in Taipei Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-06-03, Editorials, page 8",
          "text": "Only last month, China established Xisha District (西沙) on Woody Island (Yongxing Island, 永興島) and Nansha District (南沙) on the reef, both of which fall under Sansha, a prefecture-level city established in 2012.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 [2020], Yu Zhou [周玉], Bo Cai [蔡波], Cuiqing Gao [高翠青], “A new species of Geocoris Fallén (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Geocoridae) from Hainan Province, China [中国海南大眼长蝽属一新种(半翅目:异翅亚目:大眼长蝽科)]”, in Entomotaxonomia [昆虫分类学报], volume 43, number 1, published 2021, →DOI, →ISSN Invalid ISSN, archived from the original on 2024-03-06, pages 4-5",
          "text": "Holotype. ♂, China, Hainan Province, Yongxing Island, Xisha District, Sansha City, 23-III-2017, coll. Bo CAI, yellow pan traps (NJFU).[…]\nEtymology. The specific epithet is named after Xisha District, Hainan Province, where the species was first discovered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 January, Zoe Haver, “China Maritime Report No. 12: Sansha City in China's South China Sea Strategy: Building a System of Administrative Control”, in CMSI China Maritime Reports, number 12, China Maritime Studies Institute [中国海事研究所], →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-01-05, page 29",
          "text": "Sansha City has two districts, both created in April 2020.²¹² The Xisha District (西沙区) People’s Government is based on Woody Island and has jurisdiction over the Paracel Islands and Zhongsha Islands.²¹³ The Nansha District (南沙区) People’s Government is based on Fiery Cross Reef and has jurisdiction over the Spratly Islands.²¹⁴ Each district assumably has a district party committee as well.²¹⁵ Though publicly available information on these new districts is scarce, the establishment of Xisha District and Nansha District will likely improve Sansha’s administrative capacity and expand localized policymaking.²¹⁶",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Dragana Mitrovic [Драгана Д. Митровић], “Pandemic's effects on China's foreign policy and its global power role”, in Srpska politička misao [Српска политичка мисао], volume 29, number 75, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-05-14, pages 150-151",
          "text": "On 18 April 2020, Chinese media reported on the State Council’s decision to set up two administrative units on islands in the South China Sea.⁷ This „major administrative move” meant that the Xisha district would be used for controlling Paracel Islands and surrounding waters and the Nansha district for governing the Spratly Islands and surrounding waters in the heart of the area contested by six regional countries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A district of Sansha, Hainan, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Xisha-en-name-IATQAhsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Sansha",
          "Sansha#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hainan",
          "Hainan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːˈʃɑː/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shēʹshäʹ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hsisha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Wade–Giles",
      "word": "Hsi-sha"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Columbia University Press",
    "Frederick A. Praeger",
    "Saul B. Cohen",
    "Xisha (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Xisha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English quotations with omitted translation",
    "English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms derived from Mandarin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with quotations",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "西沙",
        "lit": "western sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 西沙 (Xīshā, literally “western sand”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 西沙 (Xīshā, literally “western sand”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Xisha",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1986, Zhao Songqiao (Chao Sung-chiao), Physical Geography of China, Science Press, John Wiley & Sons, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 147",
          "text": "If we use a mean monthly temperature ≥ 22°C as an index for the summer season, then there will be summer year round south of the Xisha Archipelago and two distinct seasons (summer and spring-autumn) occur north of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Robert S. Ross, The Indochina Tangle: China's Vietnam Policy, 1975-1979, New York: Columbia University Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 26",
          "text": "In 1974, the Chinese army forcefully ousted South Vietnamese forces from the strategically and economically important Xisha (Hoang Sa in Vietnamese Paracel in English) Islands in the South China Sea.²⁸ Although South Vietnam had occupied the islands for many years, one reason China chose to act in 1974 is that it did not want North Vietnam to occupy the Xisha Islands after unification, for that would have made it militarily and politically more difficult for China to gain control of the islands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, “Geography”, in The Republic of China Yearbook 2011, New Taipei: Government Information Office, pages 24–25",
          "text": "In addition, the ROC maintains a historical claim to four groups of islands scattered over a vast area in the South China Sea that is surrounded by rich fishing grounds and gas and oil deposits. These are the Dongsha (Pratas) Islands 東沙群島, the Nansha (Spratly) Islands 南沙群島, the Xisha (Paracel) Islands 西沙群島, and the Zhongsha Islands (Macclesfield Bank) 中沙群島.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 May 28, Jane Perlez, Yufan Huang, quoting Liu Shibiao, “China Promoting Tourism for Disputed Paracel Islands”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-05-31, Asia Pacific",
          "text": "The three islands’ beaches are more pristine than the litter-strewn, overbuilt coastline of southern China, Mr. Liu said. “On the beaches, the seawater is much cleaner than in any other places in China, and they are very romantic,” he said. “It is cheaper than Hawaii and Bali.\n“It also bears a special meaning to get married here in Xisha,” he continued, using the Chinese name for the Paracels. “These are our lands.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 August 27, Associated Press, quoting Wu Qian, “Report: China fires ‘carrier killer’ missile in disputed sea”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-11-30, The Americas",
          "text": "“Based on annual military training arrangements, the military conducted exercises around the Nansha Islands and the waters and airspace of the northern part of the Xisha Islands,” said the spokesman, Wu Qian, using the Chinese names for the Spratly Islands and the Paracels to the north.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Paracel Islands: the Mandarin Chinese-derived name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Paracel Islands",
          "Paracel Islands#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mandarin",
          "Mandarin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "the Mandarin Chinese-derived name",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Paracel Islands"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with ISSN errors",
        "en:Places in China",
        "en:Places in Hainan"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 27, Li-shih Lu, “China’s expanding military reach”, in Taipei Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-06-03, Editorials, page 8",
          "text": "Only last month, China established Xisha District (西沙) on Woody Island (Yongxing Island, 永興島) and Nansha District (南沙) on the reef, both of which fall under Sansha, a prefecture-level city established in 2012.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 [2020], Yu Zhou [周玉], Bo Cai [蔡波], Cuiqing Gao [高翠青], “A new species of Geocoris Fallén (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Geocoridae) from Hainan Province, China [中国海南大眼长蝽属一新种(半翅目:异翅亚目:大眼长蝽科)]”, in Entomotaxonomia [昆虫分类学报], volume 43, number 1, published 2021, →DOI, →ISSN Invalid ISSN, archived from the original on 2024-03-06, pages 4-5",
          "text": "Holotype. ♂, China, Hainan Province, Yongxing Island, Xisha District, Sansha City, 23-III-2017, coll. Bo CAI, yellow pan traps (NJFU).[…]\nEtymology. The specific epithet is named after Xisha District, Hainan Province, where the species was first discovered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 January, Zoe Haver, “China Maritime Report No. 12: Sansha City in China's South China Sea Strategy: Building a System of Administrative Control”, in CMSI China Maritime Reports, number 12, China Maritime Studies Institute [中国海事研究所], →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-01-05, page 29",
          "text": "Sansha City has two districts, both created in April 2020.²¹² The Xisha District (西沙区) People’s Government is based on Woody Island and has jurisdiction over the Paracel Islands and Zhongsha Islands.²¹³ The Nansha District (南沙区) People’s Government is based on Fiery Cross Reef and has jurisdiction over the Spratly Islands.²¹⁴ Each district assumably has a district party committee as well.²¹⁵ Though publicly available information on these new districts is scarce, the establishment of Xisha District and Nansha District will likely improve Sansha’s administrative capacity and expand localized policymaking.²¹⁶",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Dragana Mitrovic [Драгана Д. Митровић], “Pandemic's effects on China's foreign policy and its global power role”, in Srpska politička misao [Српска политичка мисао], volume 29, number 75, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-05-14, pages 150-151",
          "text": "On 18 April 2020, Chinese media reported on the State Council’s decision to set up two administrative units on islands in the South China Sea.⁷ This „major administrative move” meant that the Xisha district would be used for controlling Paracel Islands and surrounding waters and the Nansha district for governing the Spratly Islands and surrounding waters in the heart of the area contested by six regional countries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A district of Sansha, Hainan, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Sansha",
          "Sansha#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hainan",
          "Hainan#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiːˈʃɑː/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shēʹshäʹ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Hsisha"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Wade–Giles",
      "word": "Hsi-sha"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Xīshā",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "西沙"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Columbia University Press",
    "Frederick A. Praeger",
    "Saul B. Cohen",
    "Xisha (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Xisha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.