See Virgin on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From virgin, q.v. The sense of Mary, mother of Jesus, comes from the Christian belief in Jesus's virgin birth and Mary's freedom from sin. The river sense derives from the name of Thomas Virgin, a member of the first American party to see the river, led by Jedediah Smith in 1826. The town sense derives from the name of the river, along which it is located.",
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
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"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "87 4 1 4 4",
"word": "Black Virgin"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 4 1 4 4",
"word": "Virgin Birth"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 4 1 4 4",
"word": "Virgin chub"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 4 1 4 4",
"word": "Virgin spinedace"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1848, “Letter of Andrew Kim-Hai-Kim, Corean Deacon, to the Reverend Doctor Libois, Procurator of Foreign Missions at Macao”, in United States Catholic Magazine and Monthly Review, volume 7, →OCLC, page 464:",
"text": "'Behold,' said he, showing the picture of the Virgin, 'Behold her who protects us. Fear nothing : we shall reach Chang-hai, and we shall see our bishop.'\nHe spoke truth : shortly they descried a Chinese junk. The master of it, on the promise of a good round sum, undertook to guide them to their destination.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Virgin Mary (“Mary, mother of Jesus”)."
],
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"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Virgin Mary",
"Virgin Mary#English"
],
[
"Mary",
"Mary"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Synonym of Virgin Mary (“Mary, mother of Jesus”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "Mary, mother of Jesus",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Virgin Mary"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"word": "Neitsyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vierge"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "die Jungfrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vergine"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Virgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "La Vièrge"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Panna"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Déva",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Де́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 5 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"word": "la Virgen"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1499, John Skelton, The Bowge of Court:",
"text": "In Autumpne, whan the sonne in vyrgyne / By radyante hete enryped hath our corne […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Autumn”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:",
"text": "When the bright Virgin gives the beauteous Days, / And Libra weighs in equal Scales the Year […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"The constellation and star sign Virgo."
],
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[
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{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "af",
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"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Deva",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Дева"
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{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Neitsyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vierge"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "die Jungfrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vergine"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Panna"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 68 2 14 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Déva",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Де́ва"
}
]
},
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}
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"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Virgin-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
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[
"surname",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
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{
"kind": "place",
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"A tributary of the Colorado River in the states of Utah, Nevada, and Arizona in the United States."
],
"id": "en-Virgin-en-name-sL-uWzTj",
"links": [
[
"tributary",
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[
"Colorado",
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[
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[
"Nevada",
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[
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[
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"glosses": [
"A town in Washington County, Utah."
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"word": "Virgin"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From virgin, q.v. The sense of Mary, mother of Jesus, comes from the Christian belief in Jesus's virgin birth and Mary's freedom from sin. The river sense derives from the name of Thomas Virgin, a member of the first American party to see the river, led by Jedediah Smith in 1826. The town sense derives from the name of the river, along which it is located.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Virgins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"ref": "1968, James A. Michener, “Sevilla”, in Iberia, New York, NY: Dial Press, published 2015, →ISBN, page 317:",
"text": "Of the forty-five floats presenting Virgins alone, two are preeminent and the subject of such veneration that even the most casual observer must reflect on the fact that Holy Week, which commemorates Christ's passion and death, has become in Spain a celebration in which he plays a secondary role, with his mother becoming the central figure.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A representation (picture, statue etc.) of Virgin Mary."
],
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},
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"ref": "1848, “Letter of Andrew Kim-Hai-Kim, Corean Deacon, to the Reverend Doctor Libois, Procurator of Foreign Missions at Macao”, in United States Catholic Magazine and Monthly Review, volume 7, →OCLC, page 464:",
"text": "'Behold,' said he, showing the picture of the Virgin, 'Behold her who protects us. Fear nothing : we shall reach Chang-hai, and we shall see our bishop.'\nHe spoke truth : shortly they descried a Chinese junk. The master of it, on the promise of a good round sum, undertook to guide them to their destination.",
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],
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"Synonym of Virgin Mary (“Mary, mother of Jesus”)."
],
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],
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],
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"word": "Virgin Mary"
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"ref": "1499, John Skelton, The Bowge of Court:",
"text": "In Autumpne, whan the sonne in vyrgyne / By radyante hete enryped hath our corne […]",
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},
{
"ref": "a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Autumn”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:",
"text": "When the bright Virgin gives the beauteous Days, / And Libra weighs in equal Scales the Year […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The constellation and star sign Virgo."
],
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"star sign",
"star sign"
],
[
"Virgo",
"Virgo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Arizona, USA",
"en:Places in Nevada, USA",
"en:Places in Utah, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Rivers in Arizona, USA",
"en:Rivers in Nevada, USA",
"en:Rivers in Utah, USA",
"en:Rivers in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A tributary of the Colorado River in the states of Utah, Nevada, and Arizona in the United States."
],
"links": [
[
"tributary",
"tributary"
],
[
"Colorado",
"Colorado#English"
],
[
"Utah",
"Utah#English"
],
[
"Nevada",
"Nevada#English"
],
[
"Arizona",
"Arizona#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Utah, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Utah, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Washington County, Utah."
],
"links": [
[
"Washington County",
"Washington County#English"
],
[
"Utah",
"Utah#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"word": "Neitsyt"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vierge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "die Jungfrau"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vergine"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Virgo"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "La Vièrge"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Panna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Déva",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Де́ва"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Virgin Mary",
"word": "la Virgen"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Deva",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Дева"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Maagd"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Neitsyt"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vierge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "die Jungfrau"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "la Vergine"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Panna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Déva",
"sense": "constellation or star sign",
"word": "Де́ва"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jedediah Smith"
],
"word": "Virgin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_text": "From virgin, q.v. The sense of Mary, mother of Jesus, comes from the Christian belief in Jesus's virgin birth and Mary's freedom from sin. The river sense derives from the name of Thomas Virgin, a member of the first American party to see the river, led by Jedediah Smith in 1826. The town sense derives from the name of the river, along which it is located.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Virgins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Virgin (plural Virgins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Art",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, James A. Michener, “Sevilla”, in Iberia, New York, NY: Dial Press, published 2015, →ISBN, page 317:",
"text": "Of the forty-five floats presenting Virgins alone, two are preeminent and the subject of such veneration that even the most casual observer must reflect on the fact that Holy Week, which commemorates Christ's passion and death, has become in Spain a celebration in which he plays a secondary role, with his mother becoming the central figure.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A representation (picture, statue etc.) of Virgin Mary."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"picture",
"picture"
],
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"Virgin Mary",
"Virgin Mary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, art) A representation (picture, statue etc.) of Virgin Mary."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"art",
"arts"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jedediah Smith"
],
"word": "Virgin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Virgin meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: the",
"path": [
"Virgin"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Virgin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.