See Tartan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "תַּרְתָּן",
"tr": "tartān"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew תַּרְתָּן (tartān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌉𒋫𒉡",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "⁴",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew תַּרְתָּן (tartān) (translated into English in versions of the Old Testament of the Bible: see the quotations), from the Assyrian dialect of Akkadian 𒌉𒋫𒉡 (tur-ta-nu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turtan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turtanu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tartan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
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"pos": "name",
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{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "topical",
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{
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"orig": "en:Positions of authority",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Kings 18:17, column 2:",
"text": "And the king of Aſſyria ſent Tartan and Rabſaris, and Rabſhakeh, from Lachiſh to king Hezekiah, with a great hoſte againſt Jeruſalem: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 20:1, column 2:",
"text": "In the yeere that Tartan came vnto Aſhdod (when Sargon the king of Aſſyria ſent him) and fought against Aſhdod, and tooke it: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria."
],
"id": "en-Tartan-en-name-3sZwHuq~",
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"commander-in-chief",
"commander-in-chief"
],
[
"ancient",
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],
[
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"Assyria"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"roman": "tur-ta-nu",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "𒌉𒋫𒉡"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܬܵܪܬܵܢ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartan"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Turtanu"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Tharthan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Θαρθαν"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tartān",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּרְתָּן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Turtanu"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Tarutan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "タルタン"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tharthan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tartan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartã"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Tartan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Тартан"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Turtanu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑːt(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tartan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑɹtn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾn̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tartan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tən"
}
],
"word": "Tartan"
}
{
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"3": "תַּרְתָּן",
"tr": "tartān"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "Turtan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turtanu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tar‧tan"
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
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"English terms with homophones",
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"Requests for gender in Catalan entries",
"Requests for gender in German entries",
"Requests for gender in Italian entries",
"Requests for gender in Latin entries",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"Requests for gender in Russian entries",
"Requests for gender in Spanish entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"en:Assyria",
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{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Kings 18:17, column 2:",
"text": "And the king of Aſſyria ſent Tartan and Rabſaris, and Rabſhakeh, from Lachiſh to king Hezekiah, with a great hoſte againſt Jeruſalem: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 20:1, column 2:",
"text": "In the yeere that Tartan came vnto Aſhdod (when Sargon the king of Aſſyria ſent him) and fought against Aſhdod, and tooke it: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria."
],
"links": [
[
"commander-in-chief",
"commander-in-chief"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient#Adjective"
],
[
"Assyria",
"Assyria"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑːt(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tartan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tartan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑɹtn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾn̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tartan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"roman": "tur-ta-nu",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "𒌉𒋫𒉡"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܬܵܪܬܵܢ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartan"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Turtanu"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Tharthan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Θαρθαν"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tartān",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּרְתָּן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Turtanu"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Tarutan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "タルタン"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tharthan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tartan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Tartã"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Tartan",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Тартан"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "commander-in-chief of ancient Assyria",
"word": "Turtanu"
}
],
"word": "Tartan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tartan meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.