See Surabaya on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Surabaya meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
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{
"code": "ace",
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"sense": "city in Indonesia",
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},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūrābāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
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"word": "سُورَابَايَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Surabaya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Սուրաբայա"
},
{
"code": "az",
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},
{
"code": "ban",
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},
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"code": "be",
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"roman": "Surabaja",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Сурабая"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śurabaẏa",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "সুরাবায়া"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Surabaja",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Сурабая"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcurabhaya:",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "ဆူရာဘာယား"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si³ seoi²",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "泗水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Sìshuǐ",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "泗水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "蘇臘巴亞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Sūlàbāyà",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "苏腊巴亚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "city in Indonesia",
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},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "surabaia",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "სურაბაია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "gor",
"lang": "Gorontalo",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Sourampágia",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Σουραμπάγια"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "סורבאיה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "surābyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "सुराबया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Surabaya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "スラバヤ"
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"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Surabaya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "수라바야"
},
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"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaja"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaja"
},
{
"code": "mad",
"lang": "Madurese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Sorbhâjâ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "surabāya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "സുരബായ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "surābāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "सुराबाया"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surobayo"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "surâbâyâ",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "سورابایا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
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"word": "Surabaia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
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},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Surabája",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Сураба́я"
},
{
"code": "sh",
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},
{
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Сурабаја"
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{
"code": "es",
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},
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"code": "su",
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{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
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{
"code": "tl",
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"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "curāpāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "சுராபாயா"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sù-raa-baa-yaa",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "สุราบายา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "sorābāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "سورابایا"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ꦱꦸꦫ",
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},
"expansion": "ꦱꦸꦫ (sura, “white shark”) + ꦧꦪ (baya, “crocodile”)",
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"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ (surabaya), a compound word of ꦱꦸꦫ (sura, “white shark”) + ꦧꦪ (baya, “crocodile”), from Old Javanese sura, asura (“god, deity”) + bhaya (“danger, calamity”), from Sanskrit असुर (asura) + भय (bhaya).",
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{
"alt": "pre-1947",
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"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in East Java",
"orig": "pt:Places in East Java",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Indonesia",
"orig": "pt:Places in Indonesia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Provincial capitals of Indonesia",
"orig": "pt:Provincial capitals of Indonesia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surabaya (the capital and largest city of East Java, Indonesia)"
],
"id": "en-Surabaya-pt-name-tfT383kH",
"links": [
[
"Surabaya",
"Surabaya#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"East Java",
"East Java#English"
],
[
"Indonesia",
"Indonesia#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Surabaia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Surabaya"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Surabaya",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Terms with Acehnese translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gorontalo translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Madurese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Minangkabau translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"en:Cities in East Java",
"en:Cities in Indonesia",
"en:Places in East Java",
"en:Places in Indonesia",
"en:Provincial capitals of Indonesia"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital and largest city of East Java, Indonesia"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"East Java",
"East Java#English"
],
[
"Indonesia",
"Indonesia#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Surabaya"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūrābāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سُورَابَايَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Surabaya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Սուրաբայա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Surabaja",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Сурабая"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śurabaẏa",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "সুরাবায়া"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Surabaja",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Сурабая"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcurabhaya:",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "ဆူရာဘာယား"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "si³ seoi²",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "泗水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Sìshuǐ",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "泗水"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "蘇臘巴亞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Sūlàbāyà",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "苏腊巴亚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaja"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "surabaia",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "სურაბაია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "gor",
"lang": "Gorontalo",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Sourampágia",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Σουραμπάγια"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "סורבאיה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "surābyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "सुराबया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Surabaya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "スラバヤ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Surabaya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "수라바야"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaja"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaja"
},
{
"code": "mad",
"lang": "Madurese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Sorbhâjâ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "surabāya",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "സുരബായ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "surābāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "सुराबाया"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surobayo"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "surâbâyâ",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "سورابایا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Surabaia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Surabája",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Сураба́я"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Сурабаја"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "curāpāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "சுராபாயா"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sù-raa-baa-yaa",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "สุราบายา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "Surabaya"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "sorābāyā",
"sense": "city in Indonesia",
"word": "سورابایا"
}
],
"word": "Surabaya"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ (surabaya)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦱꦸꦫ",
"3": "ꦧꦪ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "white shark",
"t2": "crocodile"
},
"expansion": "ꦱꦸꦫ (sura, “white shark”) + ꦧꦪ (baya, “crocodile”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sura, asura",
"3": "bhaya",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "god, deity",
"t2": "danger, calamity"
},
"expansion": "sura, asura (“god, deity”) + bhaya (“danger, calamity”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "असुर",
"3": "भय",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "असुर (asura) + भय (bhaya)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ (surabaya), a compound word of ꦱꦸꦫ (sura, “white shark”) + ꦧꦪ (baya, “crocodile”), from Old Javanese sura, asura (“god, deity”) + bhaya (“danger, calamity”), from Sanskrit असुर (asura) + भय (bhaya).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Surabaya",
"name": "id-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Su‧ra‧ba‧ya"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 4-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian proper nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ja",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ja/4 syllables",
"id:Cities in East Java",
"id:Cities in Indonesia",
"id:Places in East Java",
"id:Places in Indonesia",
"id:Provincial capitals of Indonesia"
],
"glosses": [
"Surabaya (the capital and largest city of East Java, Indonesia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Surabaya",
"Surabaya#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"East Java",
"East Java#English"
],
[
"Indonesia",
"Indonesia#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:Surabaya"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suraˈbaja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ja"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "Soerabaja"
},
{
"word": "Surabaja (1947-1967)"
}
],
"word": "Surabaya"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "id",
"3": "Surabaya"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian Surabaya",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Indonesian Surabaya.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Surabaya f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Surabaya f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Indonesian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Indonesian",
"Portuguese terms spelled with Y",
"pt:Cities in East Java",
"pt:Cities in Indonesia",
"pt:Places in East Java",
"pt:Places in Indonesia",
"pt:Provincial capitals of Indonesia"
],
"glosses": [
"Surabaya (the capital and largest city of East Java, Indonesia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Surabaya",
"Surabaya#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"East Java",
"East Java#English"
],
[
"Indonesia",
"Indonesia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Surabaia"
}
],
"word": "Surabaya"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.