See Strach on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From strach (“fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Strachová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Strach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Straších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Strachová"
},
"expansion": "Strach m anim (female equivalent Strachová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Czech male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "80 7 1 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 1 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Strach-cs-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrax]"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "goh",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro",
"inh": "5"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stréch",
"t1": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”), which see. Strach is the regular Luxembourgish form, while Stréch is expected in the plural (see the notes at Stach). Other nouns of this class also show a tendency to generalize the higher vowel (e.g. Schratt, Stach, Strack). This has several reasons including the influence of adjacent dialects and Standard German. In the case of Strach/Stréch, there was a semantic split and the native form was restricted to a rural context.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Strachen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Strach m (plural Strachen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sträichen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A good dairy cow gives at least 15 litres per milking these days.",
"text": "Eng gutt Mëllechkou gëtt hautesdaags op d’mannst 15 Liter pro Strach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a milking, a round of milking an animal, the amount of milk so obtained"
],
"id": "en-Strach-lb-noun-52kHJhSo",
"links": [
[
"milking",
"milking"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stretch, swath of land"
],
"id": "en-Strach-lb-noun-mhhhzs2M",
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"swath",
"swath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now only in placenames) stretch, swath of land"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in placenames"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃtʀɑχ]"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From strach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Strach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Strach m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Strach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "Strachów",
"nomp": "Strachowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Strach-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From strach.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Strach f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Strach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish female surnames",
"parents": [
"Female surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"id": "en-Strach-pl-name-yitEyztR",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From strach (“fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Strachová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Strach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Straších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Strachová"
},
"expansion": "Strach m anim (female equivalent Strachová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech male surnames",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech surnames",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstrax]"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish doublets",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Central Franconian",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Central Franconian",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-cfr",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "goh",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro",
"inh": "5"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stréch",
"t1": "stroke"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”), which see. Strach is the regular Luxembourgish form, while Stréch is expected in the plural (see the notes at Stach). Other nouns of this class also show a tendency to generalize the higher vowel (e.g. Schratt, Stach, Strack). This has several reasons including the influence of adjacent dialects and Standard German. In the case of Strach/Stréch, there was a semantic split and the native form was restricted to a rural context.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Strachen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Strach m (plural Strachen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sträichen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A good dairy cow gives at least 15 litres per milking these days.",
"text": "Eng gutt Mëllechkou gëtt hautesdaags op d’mannst 15 Liter pro Strach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a milking, a round of milking an animal, the amount of milk so obtained"
],
"links": [
[
"milking",
"milking"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stretch, swath of land"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"swath",
"swath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now only in placenames) stretch, swath of land"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in placenames"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃtʀɑχ]"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_text": "From strach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Strach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Strachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Strach m pers",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Strach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "Strachów",
"nomp": "Strachowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish male surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax",
"Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_text": "From strach.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Strach f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Strach"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish female surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstrax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "Strach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Strach meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.