"Strach" meaning in All languages combined

See Strach on Wiktionary

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: [ʃtʀɑχ] Forms: Strachen [plural]
Etymology: Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”), which see. Strach is the regular Luxembourgish form, while Stréch is expected in the plural (see the notes at Stach). Other nouns of this class also show a tendency to generalize the higher vowel (e.g. Schratt, Stach, Strack). This has several reasons including the influence of adjacent dialects and Standard German. In the case of Strach/Stréch, there was a semantic split and the native form was restricted to a rural context. Etymology templates: {{dercat|lb|gmw-cfr|gmh|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=5}}, {{doublet|lb|Stréch|t1=stroke}} Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”), {{m|lb||Strach}} Strach, {{m|lb||Stréch}} Stréch, {{m|lb|Stach}} Stach, {{m|lb|Schratt, Stach, Strack}} Schratt, Stach, Strack, {{m|lb||Strach/Stréch}} Strach/Stréch Head templates: {{lb-noun|m}} Strach m (plural Strachen)
  1. a milking, a round of milking an animal, the amount of milk so obtained Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Strach-lb-noun-52kHJhSo Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 67 33
  2. (now only in placenames) stretch, swath of land Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Strach-lb-noun-mhhhzs2M
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sträichen

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /strax/
Rhymes: -ax Etymology: From strach. Etymology templates: {{m|pl|strach}} strach Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} Strach m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|genp=Strachów|nomp=Strachowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Strach [nominative, singular], Strachowie [nominative, plural], Stracha [genitive, singular], Strachów [genitive, plural], Strachowi [dative, singular], Strachom [dative, plural], Stracha [accusative, singular], Strachów [accusative, plural], Strachem [instrumental, singular], Strachami [instrumental, plural], Strachu [locative, singular], Strachach [locative, plural], Strachu [singular, vocative], Strachowie [plural, vocative]
  1. a male surname Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Polish male surnames
    Sense id: en-Strach-pl-name-IRlLAcDj Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /strax/
Rhymes: -ax Etymology: From strach. Etymology templates: {{m|pl|strach}} strach Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f|indecl=1}} Strach f (indeclinable)
  1. a female surname Tags: feminine, indeclinable Categories (topical): Polish female surnames
    Sense id: en-Strach-pl-name-yitEyztR Categories (other): Polish surnames, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Download JSON data for Strach meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-cfr",
        "3": "gmh",
        "4": "goh",
        "5": "gmw-pro",
        "6": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Stréch",
        "t1": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Strach"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Stréch"
      },
      "expansion": "Stréch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Stach"
      },
      "expansion": "Stach",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Schratt, Stach, Strack"
      },
      "expansion": "Schratt, Stach, Strack",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Strach/Stréch"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach/Stréch",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”), which see. Strach is the regular Luxembourgish form, while Stréch is expected in the plural (see the notes at Stach). Other nouns of this class also show a tendency to generalize the higher vowel (e.g. Schratt, Stach, Strack). This has several reasons including the influence of adjacent dialects and Standard German. In the case of Strach/Stréch, there was a semantic split and the native form was restricted to a rural context.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Strachen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach m (plural Strachen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sträichen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A good dairy cow gives at least 15 litres per milking these days.",
          "text": "Eng gutt Mëllechkou gëtt hautesdaags op d’mannst 15 Liter pro Strach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a milking, a round of milking an animal, the amount of milk so obtained"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strach-lb-noun-52kHJhSo",
      "links": [
        [
          "milking",
          "milking"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stretch, swath of land"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strach-lb-noun-mhhhzs2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "swath",
          "swath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now only in placenames) stretch, swath of land"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in placenames"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʀɑχ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strach"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "strach"
      },
      "expansion": "strach",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From strach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Strach"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Strachów",
        "nomp": "Strachowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish male surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Male surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strach-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strax/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strach"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "strach"
      },
      "expansion": "strach",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From strach.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Strach"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish female surnames",
          "parents": [
            "Female surnames",
            "Surnames",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strach-pl-name-yitEyztR",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strax/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish doublets",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
    "Luxembourgish nouns",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Central Franconian",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Central Franconian",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-cfr",
        "3": "gmh",
        "4": "goh",
        "5": "gmw-pro",
        "6": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Stréch",
        "t1": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Strach"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Stréch"
      },
      "expansion": "Stréch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Stach"
      },
      "expansion": "Stach",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Schratt, Stach, Strack"
      },
      "expansion": "Schratt, Stach, Strack",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Strach/Stréch"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach/Stréch",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of Stréch (“stroke”), which see. Strach is the regular Luxembourgish form, while Stréch is expected in the plural (see the notes at Stach). Other nouns of this class also show a tendency to generalize the higher vowel (e.g. Schratt, Stach, Strack). This has several reasons including the influence of adjacent dialects and Standard German. In the case of Strach/Stréch, there was a semantic split and the native form was restricted to a rural context.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Strachen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach m (plural Strachen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sträichen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A good dairy cow gives at least 15 litres per milking these days.",
          "text": "Eng gutt Mëllechkou gëtt hautesdaags op d’mannst 15 Liter pro Strach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a milking, a round of milking an animal, the amount of milk so obtained"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milking",
          "milking"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stretch, swath of land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "swath",
          "swath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now only in placenames) stretch, swath of land"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in placenames"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʀɑχ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ax",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "strach"
      },
      "expansion": "strach",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From strach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strachowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Strach"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "Strachów",
        "nomp": "Strachowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish male surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strax/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ax",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "strach"
      },
      "expansion": "strach",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From strach.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Strach f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Strach"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish female surnames",
        "Polish surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strax/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.