"Spiraea" meaning in All languages combined

See Spiraea on Wiktionary

Proper name [Translingual]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek σπειραία (speiraía, “privet”), from σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”), from the shape of its follicles. Etymology templates: {{der|mul|grc|σπειραία||privet}} Ancient Greek σπειραία (speiraía, “privet”), {{m|grc|σπεῖρα||wreath, coil, twist}} σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”) Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|head=Spiraea|nogendercat=1}} Spiraea f
  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae – spireas and certain meadowsweets. Tags: feminine Synonyms: Spiræa Hyponyms (genus): Spiraea salicifolia (english: type species) Derived forms: Xerospiraea
    Sense id: en-Spiraea-mul-name--qOKip~D Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Taxonomic names (genus) Hypernyms (genus): Eukaryota (english: superkingdom), Plantae (english: kingdom), Viridiplantae (english: subkingdom), Streptophyta (english: infrakingdom), Embryophyta (english: superphylum), Tracheophyta (english: phylum), Spermatophytina (english: subphylum), angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids (english: clades), Rosales (english: order), Rosaceae (english: family), Amygdaloideae (english: subfamily), Spiraeeae (english: tribe)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Spiraea meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπειραία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "privet"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπειραία (speiraía, “privet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπεῖρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wreath, coil, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπειραία (speiraía, “privet”), from σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”), from the shape of its follicles.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Spiraea",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Spiraea f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Xerospiraea"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae – spireas and certain meadowsweets."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "superkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Eukaryota"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Plantae"
        },
        {
          "english": "subkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Viridiplantae"
        },
        {
          "english": "infrakingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Streptophyta"
        },
        {
          "english": "superphylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Embryophyta"
        },
        {
          "english": "phylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Tracheophyta"
        },
        {
          "english": "subphylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Spermatophytina"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "angiosperms"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "eudicots"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "core eudicots"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "rosids"
        },
        {
          "english": "clades",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "fabids"
        },
        {
          "english": "order",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Rosales"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Rosaceae"
        },
        {
          "english": "subfamily",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Amygdaloideae"
        },
        {
          "english": "tribe",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Spiraeeae"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "type species",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Spiraea salicifolia"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Spiraea-mul-name--qOKip~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rosaceae",
          "Rosaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "spirea",
          "spirea"
        ],
        [
          "meadowsweet",
          "meadowsweet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Spiræa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spiraea"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Xerospiraea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπειραία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "privet"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπειραία (speiraía, “privet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπεῖρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wreath, coil, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπειραία (speiraía, “privet”), from σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”), from the shape of its follicles.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Spiraea",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Spiraea f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "superkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Eukaryota"
    },
    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Plantae"
    },
    {
      "english": "subkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Viridiplantae"
    },
    {
      "english": "infrakingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Streptophyta"
    },
    {
      "english": "superphylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Embryophyta"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Tracheophyta"
    },
    {
      "english": "subphylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Spermatophytina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "angiosperms"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "eudicots"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "core eudicots"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "rosids"
    },
    {
      "english": "clades",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "fabids"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Rosales"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Rosaceae"
    },
    {
      "english": "subfamily",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Amygdaloideae"
    },
    {
      "english": "tribe",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Spiraeeae"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "type species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Spiraea salicifolia"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual proper nouns",
        "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae – spireas and certain meadowsweets."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rosaceae",
          "Rosaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "spirea",
          "spirea"
        ],
        [
          "meadowsweet",
          "meadowsweet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Spiræa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spiraea"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.