See Son on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From son (“male offspring”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Son",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "the Son"
},
"expansion": "the Son",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "the Father"
},
{
"word": "Holy Ghost"
},
{
"word": "Trinity"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the three persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated as Jesus Christ"
],
"id": "en-Son-en-name-gi8hRsex",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"Trinity",
"Trinity"
],
[
"incarnated",
"incarnated"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) one of the three persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated as Jesus Christ"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Son of God"
},
{
"word": "Son of Man"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Seun"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ibn",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٱَلِٱبْنُ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fill"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sing³ zi²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "聖子 /圣子"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zi²",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Shèngzǐ",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "聖子 /圣子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Zǐ",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "子"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zoon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fils"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Yiós",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Υιός"
},
{
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Anak"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Figlio"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seongja",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "성자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Filius"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Anak"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Putera"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Filho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hijo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "y Mab"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "손"
},
"expansion": "Korean 손 (son)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "ស៊ន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស៊ន (sɔɔn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "សឺន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer សឺន (səɨn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "As a surname, from:\n*Korean 손 (son)\n*Khmer ស៊ន (sɔɔn) or Khmer សឺន (səɨn)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Son (plural Sons)",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Son-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested sunna in 1107. Etymology uncertain. Potentially derived from an old term cognate to zwin (“creek”). Compare Sommelsdijk and Zonnemaire and the hydronyms Zenne and Zeun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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},
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Places in the Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sonnenaar"
},
{
"word": "Sons"
},
{
"word": "Son en Breugel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Son en Breugel, North Brabant, Netherlands"
],
"id": "en-Son-nl-name-zD18I9av",
"links": [
[
"Son en Breugel",
"Son en Breugel#English"
],
[
"North Brabant",
"North Brabant#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Krutjesgat"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孫",
"tr": "Sun"
},
"expansion": "孫／孙 (Sun)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Romanization of Hokkien 孫／孙 (Sun)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "Soon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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}
],
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"hyphenation": [
"Son"
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"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Son-tl-name-xMAnSQhD",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈson/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈson̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sonnenaar"
},
{
"word": "Sons"
},
{
"word": "Son en Breugel"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"expansion": "uncertain",
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"etymology_text": "First attested sunna in 1107. Etymology uncertain. Potentially derived from an old term cognate to zwin (“creek”). Compare Sommelsdijk and Zonnemaire and the hydronyms Zenne and Zeun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n"
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"expansion": "Son n",
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"Son"
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
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"nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Son en Breugel, North Brabant, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"Son en Breugel",
"Son en Breugel#English"
],
[
"North Brabant",
"North Brabant#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Krutjesgat"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
{
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
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"Terms with Iban translations",
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"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "the Father"
},
{
"word": "Holy Ghost"
},
{
"word": "Trinity"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From son (“male offspring”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Son",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"head": "the Son"
},
"expansion": "the Son",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Son of God"
},
{
"word": "Son of Man"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"one of the three persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated as Jesus Christ"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"Trinity",
"Trinity"
],
[
"incarnated",
"incarnated"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) one of the three persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated as Jesus Christ"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Seun"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ibn",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ٱَلِٱبْنُ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fill"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sing³ zi²",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "聖子 /圣子"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zi²",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Shèngzǐ",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "聖子 /圣子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Zǐ",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "子"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zoon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fils"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Yiós",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Υιός"
},
{
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Anak"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Figlio"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seongja",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "성자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Filius"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Anak"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "Putera"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Filho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hijo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one of the three persons of the Trinity",
"word": "y Mab"
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "손"
},
"expansion": "Korean 손 (son)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "ស៊ន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ស៊ន (sɔɔn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "សឺន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer សឺន (səɨn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "As a surname, from:\n*Korean 손 (son)\n*Khmer ស៊ន (sɔɔn) or Khmer សឺន (səɨn)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Son (plural Sons)",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孫",
"tr": "Sun"
},
"expansion": "孫／孙 (Sun)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Romanization of Hokkien 孫／孙 (Sun)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "Soon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Son (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Son"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/on",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/on/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog surnames",
"Tagalog surnames from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hokkien"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈson/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈson̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-on"
}
],
"word": "Son"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Son meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.