"Senatus" meaning in All languages combined

See Senatus on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Senatuses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French Senatus. This surname is mostly found in Haiti. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Senatus}} French Senatus Head templates: {{en-proper noun|es}} Senatus (plural Senatuses)
  1. A surname from French.

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /seˈnaː.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [s̠ɛˈnäːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /seˈna.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [seˈnäːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From senatus, from senex (“old, old man”) + -ātus (“-ate: forming abstract nouns”), a council of elders. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|senex|-ātus|id2=abstract noun|t1=old, old man|t2=-ate: forming abstract nouns}} senex (“old, old man”) + -ātus (“-ate: forming abstract nouns”) Head templates: {{la-noun|Senātus<4>}} Senātus m sg (genitive Senātūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Senātus<4>}} Forms: Senātus [canonical, masculine, singular], Senātūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Senātus [nominative, singular], Senātūs [genitive, singular], Senātuī [dative, singular], Senātum [accusative, singular], Senātū [ablative, singular], Senātus [singular, vocative]
  1. The Roman Senate Tags: declension-4 Categories (topical): Government, Politics Synonyms: senatus Derived forms: SC, SCU, senāculum, Senatus consultum, Senatus consultum ultimum, SPQR Related terms: senātor, senātōrius, senātrīx, senex

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Senatus"
      },
      "expansion": "French Senatus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Senatus. This surname is mostly found in Haiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Senatuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Senatus (plural Senatuses)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "id": "en-Senatus-en-name-gVOdYfSv",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Senatus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "senex",
        "3": "-ātus",
        "id2": "abstract noun",
        "t1": "old, old man",
        "t2": "-ate: forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "senex (“old, old man”) + -ātus (“-ate: forming abstract nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From senatus, from senex (“old, old man”) + -ātus (“-ate: forming abstract nouns”), a council of elders.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Senātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Senātus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "Senātus m sg (genitive Senātūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Senātus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -atus (abstract noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "la:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "la:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "SC"
        },
        {
          "word": "SCU"
        },
        {
          "word": "senāculum"
        },
        {
          "word": "Senatus consultum"
        },
        {
          "word": "Senatus consultum ultimum"
        },
        {
          "word": "SPQR"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shame on the age and on its principles! The Senate is aware of these things; the consul sees them; and yet this man lives. Lives!",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.2",
          "text": "O tempora, o mores! Senatus haec intellegit, consul videt; hic tamen vivit. Vivit?"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Senate and the People of Rome",
          "ref": "c. 82 C.E., Arch of Titus",
          "text": "SENATVS\nPOPVLVSQVE·ROMANVS",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Roman Senate"
      ],
      "id": "en-Senatus-la-noun-BejT9xuX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "Senate",
          "Senate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "senātor"
        },
        {
          "word": "senātōrius"
        },
        {
          "word": "senātrīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "senex"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "senatus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈnaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ɛˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈna.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seˈnäːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Senatus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Senatus"
      },
      "expansion": "French Senatus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Senatus. This surname is mostly found in Haiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Senatuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Senatus (plural Senatuses)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from French",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Senatus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "SC"
    },
    {
      "word": "SCU"
    },
    {
      "word": "senāculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Senatus consultum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Senatus consultum ultimum"
    },
    {
      "word": "SPQR"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "senex",
        "3": "-ātus",
        "id2": "abstract noun",
        "t1": "old, old man",
        "t2": "-ate: forming abstract nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "senex (“old, old man”) + -ātus (“-ate: forming abstract nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From senatus, from senex (“old, old man”) + -ātus (“-ate: forming abstract nouns”), a council of elders.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Senātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Senātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Senātus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "Senātus m sg (genitive Senātūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Senātus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "senātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "senātōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "senātrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "senex"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -atus (abstract noun)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Government",
        "la:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shame on the age and on its principles! The Senate is aware of these things; the consul sees them; and yet this man lives. Lives!",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.2",
          "text": "O tempora, o mores! Senatus haec intellegit, consul videt; hic tamen vivit. Vivit?"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Senate and the People of Rome",
          "ref": "c. 82 C.E., Arch of Titus",
          "text": "SENATVS\nPOPVLVSQVE·ROMANVS",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Roman Senate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "Senate",
          "Senate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈnaː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ɛˈnäːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seˈna.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seˈnäːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "senatus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Senatus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.