"Sarawak" meaning in All languages combined

See Sarawak on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /saraˈwak/ [Malaysia], /ˈsæɹəwæk/ [UK], /ˈsɑːɹəwæk/ [UK], /səˈrɑːwək/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sarawak.wav
Etymology: From Malay Sarawak. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ms|Sarawak}} Malay Sarawak Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Sarawak
  1. A state in eastern Malaysia. Capital: Kuching. Categories (place): Places in Malaysia, States of Malaysia Translations (state in Malaysia): سراوق (Arabic), ساراواك (Arabic), 沙撈越 /沙捞越 (Shālāoyuè) (Chinese Mandarin), サラワク (Sarawaku) (Japanese), 사라왁 (sarawak) (Korean), Sarawak (Malay), सारावाक (sārāvāk) (Marathi), Sarawak [masculine] (Portuguese), Саравáк (Saravák) (Russian), சரவாக் (caravāk) (Tamil), ซาราวัก (saa-raa-wák) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-Sarawak-en-name-yGWGLUSm Categories (other): Sarawak, Malaysia Disambiguation of 'state in Malaysia': 92 8
  2. (historical) A former country in Southeast Asia; the "Kingdom of Sarawak" from 1841 to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's annexation of it in 1946. Tags: historical Derived forms: Sarawak dolphin, Sarawakian, sarawakite
    Sense id: en-Sarawak-en-name-6Rma66EI Categories (other): Former polities, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Thai translations, Former polities Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Former polities: 5 95

Proper name [Indonesian]

IPA: /saˈrawaʔ/ [Standard], /səˈrawaʔ/ Forms: Serawak [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Malay Sarawak, from Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|Sarawak|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay Sarawak, {{inh+|id|ms|Sarawak}} Inherited from Malay Sarawak, {{der|id|poz-sml|serawak|t=antimony}} Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”) Head templates: {{id-proper noun}} Sarawak
  1. Sarawak (state in Malaysia) Wikipedia link: id:Sarawak
    Sense id: en-Sarawak-id-name-jacuH6ik Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Malay]

IPA: /sarawaʔ/, /sərawaʔ/ Forms: سراوق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -awaʔ, -waʔ, -aʔ Etymology: From Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”). Doublet of serawak. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-sml|serawak|t=antimony}} Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”), {{doublet|ms|serawak}} Doublet of serawak Head templates: {{ms-proper noun|j=سراوق}} Sarawak (Jawi spelling سراوق)
  1. Sarawak (state in Malaysia) Wikipedia link: ms:Sarawak Categories (place): States of Malaysia
    Sense id: en-Sarawak-ms-name-jacuH6ik Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Malaysia

Proper name [Portuguese]

Etymology: Borrowed from Malay Sarawak. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|ms|Sarawak}} Malay Sarawak Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} Sarawak m, {{pt-proper noun|m}} Sarawak m
  1. Sarawak (a state of Malaysia) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Malaysia, States of Malaysia

Alternative forms

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          "text": "In other parts of the Nanyang the Chinese were never prominent in Communist Parties except, later, in Sarawak, where the local Chinese Communist faction attempted with little success to gain control of the Sarawak United Peoples’ Party (S.U.P.P.), a party largely Chinese-supported, which emerged as one of the legal political parties after Sarawak obtained self-government in 1956.",
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          ],
          "ref": "1972, C. P. FitzGerald, The Southern Expansion of the Chinese People: \"Southern Fields and Southern Ocean\", London: Barrie & Jenkins, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 189:",
          "text": "In other parts of the Nanyang the Chinese were never prominent in Communist Parties except, later, in Sarawak, where the local Chinese Communist faction attempted with little success to gain control of the Sarawak United Peoples’ Party (S.U.P.P.), a party largely Chinese-supported, which emerged as one of the legal political parties after Sarawak obtained self-government in 1956.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state in eastern Malaysia. Capital: Kuching."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kuching",
          "Kuching#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Former polities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A former country in Southeast Asia; the \"Kingdom of Sarawak\" from 1841 to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's annexation of it in 1946."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Asia",
          "Southeast Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A former country in Southeast Asia; the \"Kingdom of Sarawak\" from 1841 to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's annexation of it in 1946."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saraˈwak/",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsæɹəwæk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑːɹəwæk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈrɑːwək/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sarawak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sarawak.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sarawak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sarawak.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sarawak.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "سراوق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "ساراواك"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shālāoyuè",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "沙撈越 /沙捞越"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Sarawaku",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "サラワク"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sarawak",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "사라왁"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "Sarawak"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sārāvāk",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "सारावाक"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sarawak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Saravák",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "Саравáк"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "caravāk",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "சரவாக்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "saa-raa-wák",
      "sense": "state in Malaysia",
      "word": "ซาราวัก"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sarawak"
  ],
  "word": "Sarawak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Sarawak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Sarawak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Sarawak"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay Sarawak",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-sml",
        "3": "serawak",
        "t": "antimony"
      },
      "expansion": "Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay Sarawak, from Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Serawak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sarawak",
      "name": "id-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian proper nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sarawak Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sarawak (state in Malaysia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sarawak",
          "Sarawak#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:Sarawak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈrawaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈrawaʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sarawak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-sml",
        "3": "serawak",
        "t": "antimony"
      },
      "expansion": "Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "serawak"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of serawak",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”). Doublet of serawak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سراوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سراوق"
      },
      "expansion": "Sarawak (Jawi spelling سراوق)",
      "name": "ms-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay doublets",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay proper nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Sarawak Malay",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/awaʔ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/aʔ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/waʔ",
        "ms:Malaysia",
        "ms:States of Malaysia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sarawak (state in Malaysia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sarawak",
          "Sarawak#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:Sarawak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sarawaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sərawaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-waʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sarawak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Sarawak"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Sarawak",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay Sarawak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sarawak m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Sarawak m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Malay",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Malay",
        "Portuguese terms spelled with K",
        "Portuguese terms spelled with W",
        "pt:Places in Malaysia",
        "pt:Sarawak, Malaysia",
        "pt:States of Malaysia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sarawak (a state of Malaysia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sarawak",
          "Sarawak#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sarawak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sarawak meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.