See Rota on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Rota meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Rota"
},
"expansion": "Italian Rota",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rota",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian Rota, from Latin Rota, from Latin rota (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Rota (countable and uncountable, plural Rotas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1728, Ephraim Chambers, Cyclopaedia, s.v. \"Rota\"",
"text": "The Rota consists of twelve Doctors, chosen out of the four Nations of Italy, France, Spain, and Germany."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A branch of the papal Curia which serves as an appellate court in ecclesiastical cases, including cases of marriage nullity."
],
"id": "en-Rota-en-name-ep7cBPUO",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"papal",
"papal"
],
[
"Curia",
"Curia"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"appellate court",
"appellate court"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"including",
"including"
],
[
"nullity",
"nullity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) A branch of the papal Curia which serves as an appellate court in ecclesiastical cases, including cases of marriage nullity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "8 80 11 1",
"word": "rotal"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 80 11 1",
"word": "rota-man"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 80 11 1",
"word": "Rota-man"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 80 11 1",
"word": "rota room"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 80 11 1",
"word": "Rota-room"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A club established by James Harrington in 1659 to advocate term limits and rotation of government offices; other similar clubs of the era."
],
"id": "en-Rota-en-name-D92wePrs",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"term limit",
"term limit"
],
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, historical or obsolete) A club established by James Harrington in 1659 to advocate term limits and rotation of government offices; other similar clubs of the era."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"historical",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Italian."
],
"id": "en-Rota-en-name-rsy3jwmJ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Italian."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "en:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Spain",
"orig": "en:Towns in Spain",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Andalusia, Spain."
],
"id": "en-Rota-en-name-cT9rNfke",
"links": [
[
"Andalusia",
"Andalusia#English"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rota"
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rota Island"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "commonscat"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rota",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "en:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the Northern Mariana Islands",
"orig": "en:Places in the Northern Mariana Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 4 0 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An island in the Northern Mariana Islands."
],
"id": "en-Rota-en-name-UFATDNrY",
"links": [
[
"Northern Mariana Islands",
"Northern Mariana Islands#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "island",
"word": "羅塔島"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Luótǎ Dǎo",
"sense": "island",
"word": "罗塔岛"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rota"
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rota"
},
"expansion": "English: Rota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Rota"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rota (“wheel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Rota m or f by sense",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular proper nouns",
"Irregular nouns",
"Proper nouns",
"Proper nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Rota-it-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Rota"
]
}
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"etymology_text": "First recorded as a given name of Latvians in the end of the 19th century. From rota (“adornment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Rota f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latvian female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latvian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-Rota-lv-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rota f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Rota f",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ro‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roteño"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rota"
],
"id": "en-Rota-es-name-fIG4B-Vz",
"links": [
[
"Rota",
"Rota#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Rota"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rotal"
},
{
"word": "rota-man"
},
{
"word": "Rota-man"
},
{
"word": "rota room"
},
{
"word": "Rota-room"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Rota"
},
"expansion": "Italian Rota",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rota",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian Rota, from Latin Rota, from Latin rota (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Rota (countable and uncountable, plural Rotas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Catholicism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1728, Ephraim Chambers, Cyclopaedia, s.v. \"Rota\"",
"text": "The Rota consists of twelve Doctors, chosen out of the four Nations of Italy, France, Spain, and Germany."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A branch of the papal Curia which serves as an appellate court in ecclesiastical cases, including cases of marriage nullity."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"papal",
"papal"
],
[
"Curia",
"Curia"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"appellate court",
"appellate court"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"including",
"including"
],
[
"nullity",
"nullity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) A branch of the papal Curia which serves as an appellate court in ecclesiastical cases, including cases of marriage nullity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A club established by James Harrington in 1659 to advocate term limits and rotation of government offices; other similar clubs of the era."
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"term limit",
"term limit"
],
[
"rotation",
"rotation"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, historical or obsolete) A club established by James Harrington in 1659 to advocate term limits and rotation of government offices; other similar clubs of the era."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"historical",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Italian."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from Italian."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Spain",
"en:Towns in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Andalusia, Spain."
],
"links": [
[
"Andalusia",
"Andalusia#English"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rota"
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rota Island"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "commonscat"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rota",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Islands",
"en:Places in the Northern Mariana Islands"
],
"glosses": [
"An island in the Northern Mariana Islands."
],
"links": [
[
"Northern Mariana Islands",
"Northern Mariana Islands#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "island",
"word": "羅塔島"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Luótǎ Dǎo",
"sense": "island",
"word": "罗塔岛"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rota"
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rota"
},
"expansion": "English: Rota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Rota"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rota (“wheel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Rota m or f by sense",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Italian proper nouns",
"Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Rota"
]
}
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"etymology_text": "First recorded as a given name of Latvians in the end of the 19th century. From rota (“adornment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Rota f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian female given names",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian given names",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Rota"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "roteño"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rota f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Rota f",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ro‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish proper nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Rota"
],
"links": [
[
"Rota",
"Rota#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Rota"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "Rota"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.