"Retroviridae" meaning in All languages combined

See Retroviridae on Wiktionary

Proper name [Translingual]

Etymology: retro- + -viridae (1975), from such a virus's use of its own reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome, the reverse of the usual pattern Etymology templates: {{confix|mul|retro|viridae}} retro- + -viridae Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=|g2=|head=Retroviridae|nogendercat=1}} Retroviridae
  1. A taxonomic family within the order Ortervirales – prototypical retroviruses. Hypernyms (family): Riboviria (english: realm), Pararnavirae (english: kingdom), Artverviricota (english: phylum), Revtraviricetes [class], Ortervirales (english: order - ICTV 2019)
    Sense id: en-Retroviridae-mul-name-3C5oplAf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms prefixed with retro-, Translingual terms suffixed with -viridae, Taxonomic names (family) Hyponyms ((family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies): Alpharetrovirus (english: genus), Betaretrovirus (english: genus), Deltaretrovirus (english: genus), Epsilonretrovirus (english: genus), Gammaretrovirus (english: genus), Lentivirus (english: genus), Bovispumavirus (english: genus), Equispumavirus (english: genus), Felispumavirus (english: genus), Prosimiispumavirus (english: genus), Simiispumavirus (english: genus)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "retro",
        "3": "viridae"
      },
      "expansion": "retro- + -viridae",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "retro- + -viridae (1975), from such a virus's use of its own reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome, the reverse of the usual pattern",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Retroviridae",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Retroviridae",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms prefixed with retro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms suffixed with -viridae",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (family)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (family)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic family within the order Ortervirales – prototypical retroviruses."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "realm",
          "sense": "family",
          "word": "Riboviria"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "sense": "family",
          "word": "Pararnavirae"
        },
        {
          "english": "phylum",
          "sense": "family",
          "word": "Artverviricota"
        },
        {
          "sense": "family",
          "tags": [
            "class"
          ],
          "word": "Revtraviricetes"
        },
        {
          "english": "order - ICTV 2019",
          "sense": "family",
          "word": "Ortervirales"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Alpharetrovirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Betaretrovirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Deltaretrovirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Epsilonretrovirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Gammaretrovirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Lentivirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Bovispumavirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Equispumavirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Felispumavirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Prosimiispumavirus"
        },
        {
          "english": "genus",
          "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
          "word": "Simiispumavirus"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Retroviridae-mul-name-3C5oplAf",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ortervirales",
          "Ortervirales#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "retrovirus",
          "retrovirus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Retroviridae"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "retro",
        "3": "viridae"
      },
      "expansion": "retro- + -viridae",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "retro- + -viridae (1975), from such a virus's use of its own reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome, the reverse of the usual pattern",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
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        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
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  ],
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      "english": "realm",
      "sense": "family",
      "word": "Riboviria"
    },
    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "sense": "family",
      "word": "Pararnavirae"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "sense": "family",
      "word": "Artverviricota"
    },
    {
      "sense": "family",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ],
      "word": "Revtraviricetes"
    },
    {
      "english": "order - ICTV 2019",
      "sense": "family",
      "word": "Ortervirales"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Alpharetrovirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Betaretrovirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Deltaretrovirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Epsilonretrovirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Gammaretrovirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Lentivirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Bovispumavirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Equispumavirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Felispumavirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Prosimiispumavirus"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "sense": "(family): Orthoretrovirinae, Spumaretrovirinae - subfamilies",
      "word": "Simiispumavirus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual proper nouns",
        "Translingual terms prefixed with retro-",
        "Translingual terms suffixed with -viridae",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (family)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic family within the order Ortervirales – prototypical retroviruses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order#English"
        ],
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        ],
        [
          "retrovirus",
          "retrovirus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Retroviridae"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.