See Ras on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "Raš"
},
"expansion": "Czech Raš",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Raś"
},
"expansion": "Polish Raś",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "Ras"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ca",
"3": "Ras"
},
"expansion": "Catalan Ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Ras",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* Borrowed from Czech Raš and Polish Raś, a pet form of various Slavic personal names\n* Borrowed from Spanish Ras, from ras (“level”); perhaps a topographic surname for someone who lived on flat land\n* Borrowed from French and Catalan Ras, from ras (“shorn, peeled, bare”), hence a topographic surname for someone who lived on a barren or razed area\n* Borrowed from Dutch Ras, nickname for a nimble person, from ras (“quick, swift”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rases",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Ras-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
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]
]
}
],
"word": "Ras"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Ra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Ra"
],
"id": "en-Ras-en-noun-ATgEeXFF",
"links": [
[
"Ra",
"Ra#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Ras Hafun"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "Ras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "Ras",
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch surnames",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Ras-nl-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Ras",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch proper nouns",
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"a surname"
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"word": "Ras"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames from Catalan",
"English surnames from Czech",
"English surnames from Dutch",
"English surnames from French",
"English surnames from Polish",
"English surnames from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "Raš"
},
"expansion": "Czech Raš",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Raś"
},
"expansion": "Polish Raś",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "Ras"
},
"expansion": "Spanish Ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ca",
"3": "Ras"
},
"expansion": "Catalan Ras",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Ras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Ras",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* Borrowed from Czech Raš and Polish Raś, a pet form of various Slavic personal names\n* Borrowed from Spanish Ras, from ras (“level”); perhaps a topographic surname for someone who lived on flat land\n* Borrowed from French and Catalan Ras, from ras (“shorn, peeled, bare”), hence a topographic surname for someone who lived on a barren or razed area\n* Borrowed from Dutch Ras, nickname for a nimble person, from ras (“quick, swift”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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},
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"name": "en-proper noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
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"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ras"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English surnames from Catalan",
"English surnames from Czech",
"English surnames from Dutch",
"English surnames from French",
"English surnames from Polish",
"English surnames from Spanish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "Ras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Ras Hafun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Ra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of Ra"
],
"links": [
[
"Ra",
"Ra#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "Ras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ras meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.