See Powys on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Powys meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dinas Powys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "Powys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh Powys",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pagēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "provincial"
},
"expansion": "Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paese"
},
"expansion": "Italian paese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pays",
"t": "country"
},
"expansion": "French pays (“country”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh Powys, from Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”). Cognate with Italian paese and French pays (“country”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Powyses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "Powys (countable and uncountable, plural Powyses)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties of Wales",
"orig": "en:Counties of Wales",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Wales",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Powys, Wales",
"orig": "en:Powys, Wales",
"parents": [
"Wales",
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A principal area and preserved county of Wales, administrative headquarters Llandrindod Wells."
],
"id": "en-Powys-en-name-LDK2iEI8",
"links": [
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
],
[
"Llandrindod Wells",
"Llandrindod Wells"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname from Welsh."
],
"id": "en-Powys-en-name-Gv4k00U4",
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "en:Historical polities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A historical kingdom in Wales, Britannia, Great Britain island. Capital: Pengwern"
],
"id": "en-Powys-en-name-hKtX3Ona",
"links": [
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
],
[
"Britannia",
"Britannia#English"
],
[
"Great Britain",
"Great Britain#English"
],
[
"Pengwern",
"Pengwern#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A historical kingdom in Wales, Britannia, Great Britain island. Capital: Pengwern"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpəʊ.ɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ.ɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊɪs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Powis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Powys"
],
"word": "Powys"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Powys",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Powys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Powys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pagēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "provincial"
},
"expansion": "Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pagus",
"3": "",
"4": "canton, province"
},
"expansion": "pagus (“canton, province”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paese"
},
"expansion": "Italian paese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pays",
"t": "country"
},
"expansion": "French pays (“country”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”), from pagus (“canton, province”). Cognate with Italian paese and French pays (“country”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Powys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bowys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "Mhowys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "Phowys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Powys f",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Counties of Wales",
"orig": "cy:Counties of Wales",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "cy:Places in Wales",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Powys, Wales",
"orig": "cy:Powys, Wales",
"parents": [
"Wales",
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Powys (a principal area and preserved county of Wales)"
],
"id": "en-Powys-cy-name-rBYN34C6",
"links": [
[
"Powys",
"Powys#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpou̯.ɨ̞s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpou̯.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "Powys"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aʊɪs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊɪs/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊɪs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊɪs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dinas Powys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "Powys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh Powys",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pagēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "provincial"
},
"expansion": "Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paese"
},
"expansion": "Italian paese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pays",
"t": "country"
},
"expansion": "French pays (“country”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Welsh Powys, from Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”). Cognate with Italian paese and French pays (“country”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Powyses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "Powys (countable and uncountable, plural Powyses)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Counties of Wales",
"en:Places in Wales",
"en:Powys, Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A principal area and preserved county of Wales, administrative headquarters Llandrindod Wells."
],
"links": [
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
],
[
"Llandrindod Wells",
"Llandrindod Wells"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Welsh"
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname from Welsh."
],
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Historical polities"
],
"glosses": [
"A historical kingdom in Wales, Britannia, Great Britain island. Capital: Pengwern"
],
"links": [
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
],
[
"Britannia",
"Britannia#English"
],
[
"Great Britain",
"Great Britain#English"
],
[
"Pengwern",
"Pengwern#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A historical kingdom in Wales, Britannia, Great Britain island. Capital: Pengwern"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpəʊ.ɪs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ.ɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊɪs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊɪs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Powis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Powys"
],
"word": "Powys"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Powys",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Powys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Powys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pagēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "provincial"
},
"expansion": "Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pagus",
"3": "",
"4": "canton, province"
},
"expansion": "pagus (“canton, province”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paese"
},
"expansion": "Italian paese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pays",
"t": "country"
},
"expansion": "French pays (“country”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pagēnsis (“provincial”), from pagus (“canton, province”). Cognate with Italian paese and French pays (“country”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Powys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bowys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "Mhowys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "Phowys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Powys f",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh proper nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Counties of Wales",
"cy:Places in Wales",
"cy:Powys, Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"Powys (a principal area and preserved county of Wales)"
],
"links": [
[
"Powys",
"Powys#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpou̯.ɨ̞s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpou̯.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "Powys"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Bowys, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"Powys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Powys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Mhowys, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"Powys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Powys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Phowys, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"Powys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Powys",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.