See Petronella on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Petronella meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "Latin Petronella",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Petronella, feminine diminutive of Petronius, a Roman family name possibly derived from petra \"rock\". Name of an obscure early saint; because of similarity of sound, used as a feminine form of Peter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Petronella",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Given names",
"Names",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Latin, rare in English after Middle Ages."
],
"id": "en-Petronella-en-name-TVupr7T4",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Swedish",
"word": "Pernilla"
},
{
"english": "Danish, Norwegian",
"word": "Pernille"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛt.ɹəˈnɛlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlə"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "Latin Petronella",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch [Term?], from Latin Petronella.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Petronella f",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dutch female given names",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Nel"
},
{
"word": "Nelleke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from Latin"
],
"id": "en-Petronella-nl-name-GDX85zA0",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Pieternella"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Petronel"
},
{
"word": "Petronilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpeː.troːˈnɛ.laː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlaː"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Petronella.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-Petronella.ogg/Nl-Petronella.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl-Petronella.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "English: Petronella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Petronella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Pétronille"
},
"expansion": "French: Pétronille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: Pétronille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Petronille"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Petronille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Petronille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Petronella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Petronella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Petronius"
},
"expansion": "Petronius",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine diminutive of Petronius",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Petronella",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Proper nouns",
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],
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{
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-Petronella-la-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.troˈnel.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛt̪rɔˈnɛlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.troˈnel.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pet̪roˈnɛlːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Petronellas",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Petronellas",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Petronella c (genitive Petronellas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Petronella c (genitive Petronellas)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Swedish female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Swedish given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name of Latin origin. Variant: Pernilla"
],
"id": "en-Petronella-sv-name-DVenKYWZ",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Pernilla",
"Pernilla"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Nel"
},
{
"word": "Nelleke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "Latin Petronella",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch [Term?], from Latin Petronella.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Petronella f",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pe‧tro‧nel‧la"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Pieternella"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch female given names",
"Dutch female given names from Latin",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch given names",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Middle Dutch term requests",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlaː"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from Latin"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpeː.troːˈnɛ.laː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlaː"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Petronella.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-Petronella.ogg/Nl-Petronella.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl-Petronella.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Petronel"
},
{
"word": "Petronilla"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "Latin Petronella",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Petronella, feminine diminutive of Petronius, a Roman family name possibly derived from petra \"rock\". Name of an obscure early saint; because of similarity of sound, used as a feminine form of Peter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Petronella",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "Swedish",
"word": "Pernilla"
},
{
"english": "Danish, Norwegian",
"word": "Pernille"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Latin",
"English given names",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlə/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Latin, rare in English after Middle Ages."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛt.ɹəˈnɛlə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlə"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "English: Petronella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Petronella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Pétronille"
},
"expansion": "French: Pétronille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: Pétronille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Petronille"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: Petronille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: Petronille"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Petronella"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: Petronella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: Petronella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Petronius"
},
"expansion": "Petronius",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine diminutive of Petronius",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Petronella",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin female given names",
"Latin given names",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.troˈnel.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛt̪rɔˈnɛlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.troˈnel.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pet̪roˈnɛlːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Petronellas",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Petronellas",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Petronella c (genitive Petronellas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Petronella c (genitive Petronellas)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish female given names",
"Swedish given names",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name of Latin origin. Variant: Pernilla"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Pernilla",
"Pernilla"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Petronella.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Petronella"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.