"Perú" meaning in All languages combined

See Perú on Wiktionary

Proper name [Asturian]

Head templates: {{head|ast|proper noun|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=}} Perú ?, {{ast-proper noun}} Perú ?
  1. Peru (a country in South America) Wikipedia link: ast:Perú Categories (place): Countries, Countries in South America, Peru Related terms: peruanu
    Sense id: en-Perú-ast-name-cedUiWli Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Catalan]

IPA: [pəˈɾu] [Balearic, Central], [peˈɾu] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-Perú.wav [Valencian]
Head templates: {{ca-proper noun|m}} Perú m
  1. Peru (a country in South America) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Countries, Countries in South America, Peru Derived forms: peruà
    Sense id: en-Perú-ca-name-cedUiWli Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Central Huasteca Nahuatl]

Head templates: {{head|nch|proper noun}} Perú
  1. Peru (a country in South America) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in South America, Peru
    Sense id: en-Perú-nch-name-cedUiWli Categories (other): Central Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Perú
  1. Alternative spelling of Peru (“country in South America”). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: Peru (extra: country in South America)
    Sense id: en-Perú-en-name-Pt5~D9O3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Galician]

Head templates: {{head|gl|proper noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} Perú m, {{gl-proper noun|m}} Perú m
  1. Peru (a country in South America) Wikipedia link: gl:Perú Tags: masculine Categories (place): Countries, Countries in South America, Peru Derived forms: peruano
    Sense id: en-Perú-gl-name-cedUiWli Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈpʰɛːruː/
Head templates: {{head|is|proper noun|invariable|g=n}} Perú n (invariable)
  1. Peru (a country in South America) Tags: invariable, neuter Categories (place): Countries, Countries in South America, Peru
    Sense id: en-Perú-is-name-cedUiWli Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /peˈɾu/, [peˈɾu]
Rhymes: -u Etymology: Possibly from Quechua pelu (“river”), or the name of a ruler. More at Peru. Etymology templates: {{der|es|qu|pelu|t=river}} Quechua pelu (“river”) Head templates: {{head|es|proper nouns|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} Perú m, {{es-proper noun|m}} Perú m
  1. Peru (a country in South America) Wikipedia link: es:Perú Tags: masculine Categories (place): Countries, Countries in South America, Peru Derived forms: bálsamo del Perú, cardón del Perú, chuvé del Perú, coca del Perú, lentisco del Perú, peruanismo, peruano, peruana, peruviano, peruviana
    Sense id: en-Perú-es-name-cedUiWli Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Western Huasteca Nahuatl]

Head templates: {{head|nhw|proper noun}} Perú
  1. Peru (a country in South America) Categories (place): Countries, Countries in South America, Peru
    Sense id: en-Perú-nhw-name-cedUiWli Categories (other): Western Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Perú meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

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        {
          "ref": "1937, John T[odd] Zimmer, Studies of Peruvian Birds I-XXV, New York, N.Y.: American Museum of Natural History, page 12",
          "text": "There is no question, as pointed out by Dr. Chapman (1931, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., LXIII, pp. 88-91), that the dark, sharp-tailed albigularis of eastern Ecuador and eastern Perú is quite distinct from albescens josephinae of the Roraima and Duida regions (which ranges eastward into Dutch Guiana).",
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        {
          "ref": "1963, Ignacio A. Richkarday, translated by Ann Marie Swenson, Jack Danciger: His Life and Work, →OCLC",
          "text": "This coat of arms was given to Mr. Danciger by Mr. Claudio Fernández Concha, Mayor of Lima, Perú, during a ceremony wherein the city fathers expressed to Mr. Danciger their appreciation for his good works on behalf of the citizens of Perú.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "2012, César Merino Soto, Julio Carozzo Campos, Luis Benites Morales, “Bullying in Perú: A Code of Silence?”, in Shane R. Jimerson, Amanda B. Nickerson, Matthew J. Mayer, Michael J. Furlong, editors, Handbook of School Violence and School Safety: International Research and Practice, 2nd edition, New York, N.Y., Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, →DOI",
          "text": "Because Perú is a multicultural country, this diversity in schools may contribute to the bullying of students across different ethnic groups.",
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          "word": "bálsamo del Perú"
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        {
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            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nhw",
          "name": "Peru",
          "orig": "nhw:Peru",
          "parents": [
            "South America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Perú-nhw-name-cedUiWli",
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Perú ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Perú ?",
      "name": "ast-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peruanu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian lemmas",
        "Asturian proper nouns",
        "Requests for gender in Asturian entries",
        "ast:Countries",
        "ast:Countries in South America",
        "ast:Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ast:Perú"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "peruà"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Perú m",
      "name": "ca-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan proper nouns",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "ca:Countries",
        "ca:Countries in South America",
        "ca:Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-Perú.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Per%C3%BA.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Per%C3%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Per%C3%BA.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-Per%C3%BA.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nch",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Perú",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Huasteca Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nch",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas",
        "Central Huasteca Nahuatl proper nouns",
        "nch:Countries",
        "nch:Countries in South America",
        "nch:Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Perú",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "country in South America",
          "word": "Peru"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms spelled with Ú",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1937, John T[odd] Zimmer, Studies of Peruvian Birds I-XXV, New York, N.Y.: American Museum of Natural History, page 12",
          "text": "There is no question, as pointed out by Dr. Chapman (1931, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., LXIII, pp. 88-91), that the dark, sharp-tailed albigularis of eastern Ecuador and eastern Perú is quite distinct from albescens josephinae of the Roraima and Duida regions (which ranges eastward into Dutch Guiana).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, Ignacio A. Richkarday, translated by Ann Marie Swenson, Jack Danciger: His Life and Work, →OCLC",
          "text": "This coat of arms was given to Mr. Danciger by Mr. Claudio Fernández Concha, Mayor of Lima, Perú, during a ceremony wherein the city fathers expressed to Mr. Danciger their appreciation for his good works on behalf of the citizens of Perú.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, César Merino Soto, Julio Carozzo Campos, Luis Benites Morales, “Bullying in Perú: A Code of Silence?”, in Shane R. Jimerson, Amanda B. Nickerson, Matthew J. Mayer, Michael J. Furlong, editors, Handbook of School Violence and School Safety: International Research and Practice, 2nd edition, New York, N.Y., Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, →DOI",
          "text": "Because Perú is a multicultural country, this diversity in schools may contribute to the bullying of students across different ethnic groups.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of Peru (“country in South America”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "peruano"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Perú m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Perú m",
      "name": "gl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician masculine nouns",
        "Galician proper nouns",
        "gl:Countries",
        "gl:Countries in South America",
        "gl:Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "gl:Perú"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "invariable",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Perú n (invariable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic proper nouns",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "is:Countries",
        "is:Countries in South America",
        "is:Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰɛːruː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bálsamo del Perú"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardón del Perú"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuvé del Perú"
    },
    {
      "word": "coca del Perú"
    },
    {
      "word": "lentisco del Perú"
    },
    {
      "word": "peruanismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "peruano"
    },
    {
      "word": "peruana"
    },
    {
      "word": "peruviano"
    },
    {
      "word": "peruviana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "qu",
        "3": "pelu",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Quechua pelu (“river”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Quechua pelu (“river”), or the name of a ruler. More at Peru.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Perú m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Perú m",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pe‧rú"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/u",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/u/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with audio links",
        "es:Countries",
        "es:Countries in South America",
        "es:Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "es:Perú"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɾu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɾu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nhw",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Perú",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Huasteca Nahuatl",
  "lang_code": "nhw",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Western Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
        "Western Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas",
        "Western Huasteca Nahuatl proper nouns",
        "nhw:Countries",
        "nhw:Countries in South America",
        "nhw:Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peru (a country in South America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English:_Q419"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perú"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.