"Pavlov's dog" meaning in All languages combined

See Pavlov's dog on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: Pavlov's dogs [plural]
Etymology: In reference to the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov's work on classical conditioning: he discovered that dogs could be conditioned to salivate when a bell was rung, if it had previously been rung whenever food was given. Head templates: {{en-noun}} Pavlov's dog (plural Pavlov's dogs)
  1. (often attributive) A person who reacts instinctively to a stimulus, without thought or consideration. Tags: attributive, often Synonyms: Pavlov dog

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Pavlov's dog meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "In reference to the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov's work on classical conditioning: he discovered that dogs could be conditioned to salivate when a bell was rung, if it had previously been rung whenever food was given.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pavlov's dogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pavlov's dog (plural Pavlov's dogs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Pavlov's dog."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who reacts instinctively to a stimulus, without thought or consideration."
      ],
      "id": "en-Pavlov's_dog-en-noun--N~537-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "react",
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        [
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "consideration",
          "consideration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often attributive) A person who reacts instinctively to a stimulus, without thought or consideration."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Pavlov dog"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pavlov's dog"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "In reference to the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov's work on classical conditioning: he discovered that dogs could be conditioned to salivate when a bell was rung, if it had previously been rung whenever food was given.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pavlov's dogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pavlov's dog (plural Pavlov's dogs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Pavlov's dog."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who reacts instinctively to a stimulus, without thought or consideration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "react",
          "react"
        ],
        [
          "instinctive",
          "instinctive"
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "thought",
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        [
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often attributive) A person who reacts instinctively to a stimulus, without thought or consideration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Pavlov dog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pavlov's dog"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.