See Pala on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Pala"
},
"expansion": "Italian Pala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ca",
"3": "Palà"
},
"expansion": "Catalan Palà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Pala"
},
"expansion": "Polish Pala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "Pála"
},
"expansion": "Czech Pála",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tr",
"3": "Pala"
},
"expansion": "Turkish Pala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "पाला"
},
"expansion": "Hindi पाला (pālā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* Borrowed from Italian Pala, a topographic surname for someone who lived near an upland meadow.\n* Borrowed from Catalan Palà, a habitational surname from a town near Barcelona; also from pala (“shovel”).\n* Borrowed from Polish Pala, from a vernacular name of the given name Pawel, Polish form of the name Paul.\n* Borrowed from Czech Pála, a nickname for an obstinate person, from Moravian dialect pała (“head”).\n* Borrowed from Turkish Pala, from pala (“scimitar”), from Italian pala (“shovel”).\n* Borrowed from Hindi पाला (pālā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Palas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Pala (plural Palas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Pala-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pala (surname)"
]
}
],
"word": "Pala"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Palová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Paly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Palové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Palovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Palová"
},
"expansion": "Pala m anim (female equivalent Palová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Czech male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Pala-cs-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pála"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpala]"
}
],
"word": "Pala"
}
{
"etymology_text": "A topographic surname for someone who lived near an upland meadow, from pala (“upland meadow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Pala m or f by sense",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular proper nouns",
"Irregular nouns",
"Proper nouns",
"Proper nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Pala-it-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Pala"
]
}
],
"word": "Pala"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Palová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Paly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Palové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Palovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Palech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Palou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Paly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Palová"
},
"expansion": "Pala m anim (female equivalent Palová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech male surnames",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine animate nouns in -a",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech surnames",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpala]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pála"
}
],
"word": "Pala"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Pala"
},
"expansion": "Italian Pala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ca",
"3": "Palà"
},
"expansion": "Catalan Palà",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Pala"
},
"expansion": "Polish Pala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "Pála"
},
"expansion": "Czech Pála",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tr",
"3": "Pala"
},
"expansion": "Turkish Pala",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "पाला"
},
"expansion": "Hindi पाला (pālā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* Borrowed from Italian Pala, a topographic surname for someone who lived near an upland meadow.\n* Borrowed from Catalan Palà, a habitational surname from a town near Barcelona; also from pala (“shovel”).\n* Borrowed from Polish Pala, from a vernacular name of the given name Pawel, Polish form of the name Paul.\n* Borrowed from Czech Pála, a nickname for an obstinate person, from Moravian dialect pała (“head”).\n* Borrowed from Turkish Pala, from pala (“scimitar”), from Italian pala (“shovel”).\n* Borrowed from Hindi पाला (pālā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Palas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Pala (plural Palas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Catalan",
"English surnames from Czech",
"English surnames from Hindi",
"English surnames from Italian",
"English surnames from Polish",
"English surnames from Turkish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pala (surname)"
]
}
],
"word": "Pala"
}
{
"etymology_text": "A topographic surname for someone who lived near an upland meadow, from pala (“upland meadow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Pala m or f by sense",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Italian proper nouns",
"Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian surnames",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Pala"
]
}
],
"word": "Pala"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Pala meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.