"Mycobacterium" meaning in All languages combined

See Mycobacterium on Wiktionary

Proper name [Translingual]

Etymology: New Latin, from Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”) + βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff, small cane”). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{der|mul|grc|-}} Ancient Greek, {{af|grc|μύκης|βακτήριον|nocat=1|t1=mushroom|t2=small staff, small cane}} μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”) + βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff, small cane”) Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=n|g2=|head=Mycobacterium|nogendercat=1}} Mycobacterium n
  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Mycobacteriaceae – certain rod-shaped, aerobic bacteria, that cause diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy. Tags: neuter Hypernyms (genus): Prokaryota (english: superkingdom), Bacteria (english: kingdom), Posibacteria (english: subkingdom), Actinobacteriota (english: phylum), Actinomycetia (english: family) [class], Mycobacteriales (english: order), Mycobacteriaceae (english: family) Hyponyms (genus): Mycobacterium tuberculosis (english: type species), Mycobacterium abscessus, Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium chelonae, Mycobacterium fortuitum, Mycobacterium intracellulare, Mycobacterium kansasii, Mycobacterium leprae, Mycobacterium marinum (english: selected other species) Derived forms: Mycobacteriaceae, Mycobacteriales
    Sense id: en-Mycobacterium-mul-name-bW-7JIzt Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Taxonomic names (genus)

Download JSON data for Mycobacterium meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "μύκης",
        "3": "βακτήριον",
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        "t2": "small staff, small cane"
      },
      "expansion": "μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”) + βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff, small cane”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin, from Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”) + βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff, small cane”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Mycobacterium",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycobacterium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Mycobacteriaceae"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mycobacteriales"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Mycobacteriaceae – certain rod-shaped, aerobic bacteria, that cause diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "superkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Prokaryota"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Bacteria"
        },
        {
          "english": "subkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Posibacteria"
        },
        {
          "english": "phylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Actinobacteriota"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "tags": [
            "class"
          ],
          "word": "Actinomycetia"
        },
        {
          "english": "order",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacteriales"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacteriaceae"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "type species",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium abscessus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium avium"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium chelonae"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium fortuitum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium intracellulare"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium kansasii"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium leprae"
        },
        {
          "english": "selected other species",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Mycobacterium marinum"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Mycobacterium-mul-name-bW-7JIzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mycobacteriaceae",
          "Mycobacteriaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "rod-shaped",
          "rod-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "aerobic",
          "aerobic"
        ],
        [
          "tuberculosis",
          "tuberculosis"
        ],
        [
          "leprosy",
          "leprosy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mycobacterium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mycobacteriaceae"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mycobacteriales"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
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      "args": {
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        "t1": "mushroom",
        "t2": "small staff, small cane"
      },
      "expansion": "μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”) + βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff, small cane”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin, from Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”) + βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff, small cane”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "proper noun",
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        "4": "",
        "g": "n",
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        "head": "Mycobacterium",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
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  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "superkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Prokaryota"
    },
    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bacteria"
    },
    {
      "english": "subkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Posibacteria"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Actinobacteriota"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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      "word": "Actinomycetia"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacteriales"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacteriaceae"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "type species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium abscessus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium avium"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium chelonae"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium fortuitum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium intracellulare"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium kansasii"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium leprae"
    },
    {
      "english": "selected other species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Mycobacterium marinum"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (order)",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual proper nouns",
        "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Translingual terms derived from New Latin",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Mycobacteriaceae – certain rod-shaped, aerobic bacteria, that cause diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
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        ],
        [
          "Mycobacteriaceae",
          "Mycobacteriaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "rod-shaped",
          "rod-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "aerobic",
          "aerobic"
        ],
        [
          "tuberculosis",
          "tuberculosis"
        ],
        [
          "leprosy",
          "leprosy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mycobacterium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.